Umlingisi Dvorzhetsky Vaclav Yanovich: Biography, Filmography, ukuphila siqu futhi ezithakazelisayo amaqiniso

Kwakuthiwa ukuthi ngumdlali by ubizo. umsebenzi wabo, lo muntu waqhubeka ethembekile konke ukuphila kwakhe. Dvorzhetsky Vaclav kwakungelona nje litsedeya abanamakhono. Anakho ezinjalo ezibalulekile futhi ezingavamile izimfanelo namuhla njengoba ukuphana magnanimity. Ngaphezu kwalokho, lokhu umlingisi onamakhono wakhuthazelela zonke izinkinga zokuphila futhi ushaywa ukudalelwa. Dvorzhetsky Vaclav kwadingeka amandla amakhulu, okwenza kube hhayi kuphela akazange alahlekelwe inhliziyo, kodwa futhi waqiniseka ukuthi abangane bakhe kanye nozakwabo phansi esitolo ungakaze ayithelanga ukufikelwa ukudangala.

Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi umlingisi wayengeyena darling fortune:-ke uye walungisa okuhlangenwe nakho kwakhe.

ebusheni bakhe

Vaclav Dvorzhetsky, ogama biography ngeke kube nentshisekelo eziningi, ungowokuzalwa yenhloko-dolobha Ukraine. Wazalwa ngo-August 3, 1910 emkhayeni izikhulu Polish. Lapho eneminyaka engu-eyisishiyagalombili ubudala, wathunyelwa ukufunda esikoleni. Eminyakeni emibili kamuva Dvorzhetsky Vaclav waqala ukuya esikoleni ukuhweba.

Ngemva kwesikhathi esithile lona umlingisi esizayo zahlangana inhlangano Komsomol, kodwa ngo-1925 waxoshwa ngoba Lokudabuka "ethize" emphakathini.

Esikhathini kusuka 1927 kuya ku-1929 le nsizwa ifunda izisekelo senze idrama yaseshashalazini wendawo. Dvorzhetsky Vaclav nguye onquma ukungena Kiev "Polytechnic" futhi wagcina esengumKristu umfundi we nyuvesi.

Ngokushesha, le nsizwa abanesifiso iqembu emelene ngempela namaSoviet yezenhlalakahle ngokuthi "Gol" (kweqembu ikhadi), bese uba ilungu.

isixhumanisi

Ngokwemvelo, abameleli iziphathimandla entsha ayikwazanga abadlula izinkanuko ezinjalo ayeyinzalo ka izikhulu Polish, futhi Dvorzhetsky Vaclav Yanovich ungena ekamu. Eminyakeni eyisikhombisa (kusukela ngo-1930 kuya ku-1937), in ekudingisweni, yona is kuvuleke amathrekhi ujantshi.

Nokho, isifiso sami play-oyibamba kule ndawo entsha e imfundamakhwela umlingisi elahlekile: emva kokuqeda umsebenzi, wahambela ithempeli lendawo ekamu Melpomene ngokuthi "Tulomskaya uhambo waseshashalazini". Kwakuthinta ngokukhethekile wadala ukuze ukukhulisa isimo salo abasebenzi. Kwaba enkundleni yayo Vaclav Dvorzhetsky izodlala indima yayo yokuqala. I repertoire yamabhayisikobho kwaba ngaphezu obuhlaba umxhwele: "Vassa Zheleznov," "Guilty Ngaphandle Yecala", "Don Quixote". Naphezu kwabo bonke ubunzima kombuso esiqinile, umlingisi is hhayi uhlambalaze isiphetho ubude bokuphila, okuyinto ayihlala ekudingisweni. Yingaleso sikhathi lapho wafunda okuningi futhi wafunda okuningi. Dvorzhetsky Vaclav Yanovich wakhumbula ukuthi labo abafika ukukhiqizwa "Tulomskaya uhambo waseshashalazini" kwakungamaJuda izilaleli ezinokwazisa kakhulu, iningi labo elalibe bayibukele ukusebenza. "Temple of Melpomene united abantu bazo zonke imibala," - wathi umlingisi.

Buyela ekhaya futhi ukucinga iSilekeleli Sokwazisa

Ekamu ngoba nenzalo kwamadoda asebukhosini Polish yaphela ngo-1937, futhi Vaclav Dvorzhetsky wagcina ethunyelwe Kiev lwakubo. Nokho, kukhona ngiqhubeke nomsebenzi waseshashalazini akazange aphumelele ukubuyisana nomkakhe.

Akekho wayefuna ukubona e qembu lakhe Izıhlabane enamacala. Vaclav Yanovich Uzame axazulule yaseshashalazini yesifundazwe edolobheni White iSonto, kodwa futhi wayengeyena impumelelo: isiboshwa sezombusazwe umqondisi tamoshnem ababi.

Dvorzhetsky kwadingeka ukuba uthole umsebenzi abekho mkhakha. Cishe ngemva kwenyanga usebenza vesopoverochnoy workshop edolobhaneni Baryshevka Kiev esifundeni.

Nokho, umlingisi engaphiwanga Vaclav Dvorzhetsky waqaphela ukuthi ubizo bakhe beqiniso - kuba yaseshashalazini. Uthunyelwe laseKharkov, lapho ekugcineni smiling fortune: ayeyinzalo ka izikhulu Polish ukuthatha qembu wesisebenzi-ongumlimi inombolo yaseshashalazini 4. ukusiza umsebenzi Dvorzhetsky ngokwayo uMnyango Namasiko. Nokho, isikhathi eside emsebenzini ethempelini Melpomene akazange abe njengenhlangano esemthethweni owayenguyise "protege" Vaclav Yanovich, sase sachithwa, kanye umlingisi waphoqeleka ukufuna umsebenzi omusha.

Ngo yaseshashalazini

Ukudalelwa waphonsa Dvorzhetsky ezihlukahlukene amatiyetha yesifundazwe, futhi ngamunye kubo wabonisa izici eziningi ithalente lakhe. Wayesebenza e-Omsk, yaseTaganrog, kanye Saratov futhi Nizhny Novgorod ...

Wayengumuntu kuncike izithombe ngokuphelele ahlukahlukene: Vaclav Yanovich lolungenamaphutsa ophindukuzalwa e amahlaya, izinhlamvu, tragedians. Khona-ke, ephawula ithalente lakhe, eMoscow yaseshashalazini abaqondisi Wambiza ngokuthi kuye. Nokho, womculo kwaba ekujaheni ukwamukela izimemo zabo.

ikamu futhi

Ngo-1941, umlingisi waphinda uwela ekudingisweni uyibambe iminyaka emihlanu. Kodwa akazange alahlekelwe inhliziyo futhi unquma ukuba siqhubeke senza into esithandayo. Eduze Omsk (lapho wadingiselwa) kwakha iqembu ekhonsathini kanye nalo ubeka udaba ka "uMalume Klim" lapho izilaleli wasukuma ukuze izimpikiswano ezibalulekile neziphuthumayo. Ubude Dvorzhetsky ezimpini 111 yaseshashalazini productions, ophindukuzalwa esithombeni 122. Ngo-1978, wagcina ivumile ukujoyina qembu yamabhayisikobho eMoscow "Contemporary", kodwa ngemva kwesikhashana kokushiya eMoscow.

Umsebenzi ifilimu

Kukhunjulwa zazingumsebenzi womculo hhayi kuphela yaseshashalazini, kodwa futhi ebhayisikobho. Vaclav Dvorzhetsky, Filmography okubandakanya engaphezu kuka-90 amabhayisikobho, efika isethi lapho eseneminyaka engaphezu kwengu-mahlanu. Kwaba isithombe "Isihlangu Sword" (Vladimir Basov, 1968). Lo mlingisi kwadingeka ukuba izalwa kabusha esiphezulu Abwehr Landsdorf, futhi lolungenamaphutsa abhekana ngayo umsebenzi.

Futhi, izilaleli Soviet adunyiswe litsedeya ikhono ifilimu: "Ukuphela Kwezinto Lyubavin" (Leonid Golovnya, 1971), "Red futhi Black" (Sergei Gerasimov, 1976), "Ulan" (Tolomush Okeev, 1977). Yiqiniso, Vaclav Dvorzhetsky, amafilimu ngawo wangena Isikhwama yokuchuma kwezamabhayisikobho isiRashiya kwakuwulimi wamabhayisikobho owaziwayo. Ubuciko like "esigayegayeni-emfuleni" (Jaropolk Lapshin, 1968), bathi: "Uphi ukukhala Oriole" (Edmond Keosayan, 1982), "Melody Ukhohlwe for umtshingo" (Eldar Ryazanov, 1987) Manje abathandwa izilaleli ngezinga okungakaze kwenzeke ngalo ngaphambili.

ukuphila Siqu

Kunalokho ambiguously savela ubuhlobo womculo nabobulili obuhlukile. Ingabe waphinde wacabanga yena indoda ejabulayo Vaclav Dvorzhetsky empilweni yakho eye yathuthuka akuyona ejwayelekile? Wagomela ukuthi, yebo.

Umkakhe wokuqala - a ballerina Taisiey Rey - wahlangana Omsk. Ushadile ukuba umlingisi prima wazala indodana Vladislav.

Lapho isiphetho neminyaka yempi futhi wamthumela ekamu Dvorzhetsky waba kuthandana isisebenzi empini, wamzalela indodakazi, Tatiana. Ngemva kwempi, Vaclav Yanovich wabuya ekudingisweni Omsk. Umkakhe wokuqala, azi mayelana ukungathembeki komyeni wakhe, ngahlukana ubudlelwane naye.

Nokho, ukuvimbela ukuxhumana okuqhubekayo ka ubaba nendodana akazange abe ballerina. Lapho Dvorzhetsky wajoyina qembu we Omsk Drama Theatre, yena owayo uthandana insizwa ephothule GITIS Reeve Livite, olungena ngo edolobheni laseSiberia, ukusatshalaliswa lesifunda. Ngemva kwesikhathi esithile lona-umqondisi intombazane okuthiwa "ekhaphethini" amalungu endawo ekomidini party idolobha nangemva nje kwengxoxo zemfundo wayikhuthaza ukuba ayeke zonke elala kweziboshwa zezombusazwe.

Nokho, ekuqaleni kwawo-'50s abathandi ibhaliswe ngokomthetho ubuhlobo futhi zayiswa Saratov. Bafica umsebenzi ethempelini endawo Melpomene. Nabo osebeni iVolga wathumela indodana Vladislav. Kamuva, wenza isiqunto baphile isikhathi esithile bebodwa futhi engena Military College. Kamuva, wenza isiqunto isinyathelo kumafilimu. Ngo-1960, Vaclav kuzalwa indodana Eugene.

ukufa

Dvorzhetsky Vaclav Yanovich, abanezingane babé abadlali abadumile, ufile Apreli 11, 1993. Maestro Ungcwatshwe Bugrovskom Emangcwabeni Nizhny Novgorod.