Ukuvuvukala kwegamu eduze nezinyo zokuhlakanipha. Indlela yokukhulula i-gingivitis ekhaya

Akuvamile ukuhlangana nomuntu ongesabi ukuvakashela udokotela wamazinyo. Kodwa wonke umuntu uyazi ukuthi ukuhlolwa okuvamile ngosazi kuzosiza ukugwema izinkinga eziningi ngamazinyo. Ezimweni eziningi, abaningi bafuna usizo kuphela lapho inqubo yokuvuvukala iqala emlonyeni womlomo. Ukuze ugweme lokhu, kubalulekile ukuziphatha kahle ngomlomo, kanye nezikhathi eziningana ukuvakashela udokotela wamazinyo ukuze uhlole ukuhlolwa.

Ukuvuvukala kwegamu eduze kwezinyo

Ezimweni eziningi, ubuhlungu abukwenzeka nje kuphela ngenxa yokuthuthukiswa kwama-caries. Izinzwa ezingathandeki nazo zingabangelwa ukuvuvukala kwezinsini. Phakathi naleso sikhathi, ubuhlungu be-gum bungaba uphawu kuphela. Izizathu zihluke kakhulu. Ubuhlungu bungabangelwa izifo ezifana ne-gingivitis, i-periodontitis ne-periodontitis.

Uma ukuvuvukala emashumini akukona okukhulu kakhulu, kungaba umphumela we-periodontitis. I-Gingivitis ibonakala nge-gingival hemorrhage kanye nokubonakala kokuphuma kwegazi. I-Periodontitis yilona uhlobo olunzima kakhulu lokuvuvukala kwezicubu ezizungezile izinyo. Lesi sifo silahlekelwa amazinyo futhi kuyasakazeka kwenqubo yokuvuvukala ethanjeni.

Kungani isifo sofuba senzeka eduze kwezinyo?

Ukwelashwa udokotela angayikhetha kuphela emva kokuthi uzothola futhi aqede imbangela yalesi sifo. Iphutha elivame kakhulu leziguli ukunakekelwa okungalungile komlomo womlomo. Ukuhlanzeka kubaluleke kakhulu. Uma amazinyo engahlanjululwanga kahle, i-plaque iqoqa endaweni lapho izinyo zixhuma khona. Esikhathini esizayo, i-tartar ingakha, okwenza ukuba izinsini eziphaphayo kanye nokuthuthukiswa kwenqubo yokuvuvukala.

Ukungondleki kungabangela nesifo. Ukuvuvukala kwegamu eduze nezinyo kungabangelwa ukusetshenziswa kakhulu kwekhofi nokuphuza utshwala. I-cigarettes nayo ayizuzi amazinyo.

Ukugcina amazinyo akho aqinile futhi izinsini zakho ziphilile, kufanele udle i-fibre ngaphezulu. Imikhiqizo equkethe i-calcium iyokwenza amazinyo angabi namagciwane.

Indlela yokuhlela ukuhlanzeka ngomlomo?

Ukunakekelwa kahle kwamazinyo namazinyo kubaluleke kakhulu. Wonke umuntu uyazi ukuthi udinga ukubhoboza amazinyo okungenani kabili ngosuku. Kodwa kufanele kwenziwe ngendlela efanele. Yonke
Inqubo kufanele ithathe okungenani imizuzu emithathu.

I-plaque ingakwazi ukubuthelela hhayi nje phezulu, kepha futhi nasezikhaleni eziphakathi kwamazinyo. Ukuze ususe, kufanele usebenzise i-floss yamazinyo ekhethekile. Lokhu kulungiswa okulula kubiza okungenani kunokwelashwa kwenqubo yokuvuvukala kudokotela wamazinyo.

Qeda inqubo yokuhlanzeka ngomlomo okhethekile ugeze . Kuthengiswa kukhona ama-rinsers, akwazi ukumisa ukuvuvukala kwegamu eduze kwezinyo. Ungasebenzisa futhi leli thuluzi ngezinhloso zokuvimbela. Hlanganisa umlomo kungenziwa ngosizo lwezitshalo zokwelapha. Izakhiwo ezinhle kakhulu ziyi-chamomile ne-sage.

Isifo se-Periodontal

Ngesikhathi sokuqala, lesi sifo singaba nezimpawu. Ukuvuvukala kwegamu eduze kwezinyo kubonakala kuphela uma ukutheleleka kwenzeka phakathi kwegamu nezinyosi esikhaleni phakathi kwezinsini. Ukuvimbela ukuthuthukiswa kwalesi sifo kungasuswa ngesikhathi esifanele sokubala kusuka kumamazinyo.

I-parodontosis ingathinta izicubu zenye izinyo noma zisakaze kuwo wonke umlomo womlomo. Isimpawu sokuqala esesabekayo singase sibe izinsini eziphaphayo ezenzeka lapho uhlanza amazinyo. Lapho igazi livela, masinyane uthintane nochwepheshe ukuze ugweme izinkinga.

Ngenxa yokuthi izimpawu zesifo azikhulumi, cishe akunakwenzeka ukuyihlolisisa esiteji sokuqala ekuqaleni kwesigaba. Ukuhlolwa kwesimiso ngumchwepheshe kuzosiza ekutholeni inkinga. Udokotela uzokwazi ukunquma ngokunembile izinga lesifo futhi uzobe ebeka ukwelashwa okufanele.

I-Gingivitis

Lesi sifo sivame ukuvela ezinganeni ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa, kanye nakwabesifazane abakhulelwe. Ukuvuvukala okunamandla kwegamu eduze kwezinyo kungabangelwa ukuphulwa kwesizinda se-hormonal. I-Gingivitis ivame ukuvela ngenxa yokulimala komzimba ezinsini.

Shiya lesi sifo ngaphandle kokunakekelwa kunoma yikuphi okwenzekayo. Inqubo yokuvuvukala ingabangela ekuthuthukiseni izinkinga ezinkulu kakhulu zomlomo womlomo. Umphumela wokunakekelwa kwempilo yakho kungaba ukulahlekelwa amazinyo enempilo.

Kubantu abadala, i-gingivitis engapheli iyatholakala. Ngokuvamile, lesi sifo sibheka ebusika nasentwasahlobo. Ngalesi sikhathi, inqubo yokuvuvukala ingaqhubeka. Ngokuvamile kwenzeka ukuthi i- gom isulube, kodwa izinyo azilimazi. Okufanele ukwenze kulokhu, wonke umuntu kufanele anqume ngokwabo. Kodwa isikhalazo kudokotela wamazinyo sizosiza ukugwema imiphumela embi.

Ukuhlolisiswa njalo nomchwepheshe kanye nokunakekelwa komlomo okufanele kuyoba ukuvimbela okuhle kakhulu kwe-gingivitis kanye ne-periodontitis.

I-Periodontitis

Ukunganaki izimpawu zokukhathazeka ezifana nokuphefumula okungokwemvelo, izinsini eziphaphayo nokuvuvuka ngezikhathi kwezicubu ezithambile ezizungezile izinyo, esikhathini esizayo ziholela ekuthuthukiseni i-periodontitis. Izimpawu zesifo zimnyama
I-plaque emazinyo, ubukhulu bezinsini, ukuhamba kwamazinyo. Uma kungekho ukwelashwa okugcwele, isiguli singalahlekelwa amazinyo enempilo.

Okungajabulisi akuyona nje kuphela ukuthi isiguli siyingozi ngenxa yokumomotheka okuhle. Inqubo yokuvuvukala ingathuthela kwezinye izitho. Ngenxa yalokho, wonke umzimba uzophazamiseka. Ukuvuvukala okulula kwegamu kuyingozi kakhulu yokutheleleka, okungaqedwa kalula ngokufinyelela okufika ngesikhathi kumhlengikazi wamazinyo.

Ukwelashwa kwe-periodontitis emtholampilo wamazinyo kuyinkimbinkimbi enkulu yenqubo. Okokuqala, udokotela kufanele ahlole umlomo womlomo, bona izindawo ezinenkinga kakhulu. Khona-ke i-calculus yamazinyo isusiwe futhi i-caries iyasuswa. Ukukhethwa okulungile kwezidakamizwa namavithamini okuzosiza ukubuyisela i-gomamu nakho kubaluleke kakhulu.

Ukuvuvukala kwegamu okuhambisana nezinyo zokuhlakanipha

Amazinyo okuhlakanipha ahlaziye amazinyo, avela emgodini womlomo yamuva kakhulu. Baqhuma kubantu abaningi kakade lapho bekhulile futhi abaningi baletha izinkinga eziningi. Into yokuqala engabangela ubuhlungu ukuvuvukala kwegamu eduze nezinyo zokuhlakanipha.

Ukuziphendukela kwemvelo kuye kwabangela ushintsho kwisakhiwo se-anthropological somhlathi. Ngokomcwaningi, umhlathi womuntu wanamuhla uyingcosana ka-10 cm kunabokhokho obude. Ngenxa yalokho, ukuqhuma kwamazinyo "okungeziwe," kwavela ezinye izinkinga. Kubantu abaningi, amazinyo okuhlakanipha aphumeleli ngokuphelele noma awaphuli nhlobo.

Amazinyo atholakale enqenqemeni yedokotela ngokuvamile ahlinzekwa kancane. Ukuhlanzeka okuhlanzekile akukwazi ukuhlelwa ngenxa yokuthi ibhulashi alinakukwazi ukufinyelela lezinyo. Ngenxa yalokho, i-caries noma i-gum isifo singakhula. Okumele ukwenze ukwelashwa, udokotela uzokutshela. Ezimweni ezingavamile, izinyo zokuhlakanipha zisuswa masinyane emva kokuqhuma kwalo.

Kufanele kusetshenziswe izinyo zokuhlakanipha nini?

Ngisho nangaphambi kokuba izinyo zivele emlonyeni, umuntu angase azwe ubuhlungu. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi ukubunjwa okungahlanganisiwe kuhlanganiswe nehood elivela ku-gom. Ezingxenyeni ezithambile, ukudla kungena nje, bese amabhaktheriya ekhula. Ukuvuvukala kwegamu eduze nezinyo zokuhlakanipha kwenzeka kaningi.

Ukuze unciphise isikhathi esiyinkimbinkimbi somkhuhlane, udokotela wamazinyo angasusa izinyo ngesikhathi sokuqala. Ukuqothuka kwezinyosi ezinzima kunzima ukuphulukisa. Lokhu kungenxa yelungiselelo eliyingozi le-figure-eight emgodini womlomo. Ngakho-ke, izinyo zesiguli zisuswe ngokushesha, ukuze ungabi nezinkinga nazo esikhathini esizayo.

Kususwe izinyo zokuhlakanipha masinyane ngaphansi kwe-anesthesia yendawo. Ngezizwa ezingathandeki, isiguli singakwazi ukuzwa nje ukucindezelwa kwelashwa lwezokwelapha ku-gomamu. Akukho buhlungu kulokhu. Izinsini ngeke zigule kuze kuphele amahora ambalwa emva kokusebenza. Inkinga ixazululwa kalula ngokuthatha i-analgesic. Ngakho-ke, uma i-gum ivutha eduze nenyosi yokuhlakanipha, ibuhlungu kabi futhi iphuma, kubalulekile ukubonisana nochwepheshe ngokushesha. Ukususwa kuzoba yisisombululo esihle kunenkinga.

Ukuvuvukala kwegamu emva kokugcwalisa izinyo

Abantu abaningi baphendukela ochwepheshe kuphela uma kukhona ubuhlungu ezinyozini. Kodwa kukhona amacala lapho emva kokuvakashela udokotela wamazinyo kukhona nokuzwa okungathandeki ku-gom. Ubuhlungu obuncane ngemva kokuya kudokotela kubhekwa njengokujwayelekile futhi kudlule usuku noma ezimbili emva kwenqubo. Uma ukunganaki kungashiyanga, kufanele uxhumane nodokotela wamazinyo futhi.

Isizathu esiyinhloko senqubo yokuvuvukala ebonakala ngemva kokuvakasha kukadokotela kungaba umonakalo owenziwe ngomshini emazinsini ensimbi yezokwelapha. Uma ubuhlungu bungenamandla kakhulu, inkinga ingaxazululwa ekhaya. Uma ngemuva kokwelashwa kwezinyo i-gum igwebekile kunokuba igeze? Isixazululo se-soda noma usawoti sizosiza ukususa ngokushesha ubuhlungu bese uyeka inqubo yokuvuvukala.

Siphatha ukuvuvukala ekhaya

Indlela yokuphatha ukuvuvukala kwezinsini, kunokususa umlomo, cishe wonke umuntu uyazi. Akukhona nje ukuthi izixazululo ze-soda nosawoti zinomphumela omuhle. Ukuqeda ngokushesha ubuhlungu buzosiza kanye nokunquma ama-herbs. Nge-inflammation, ungasebenzisa izitshalo ezifana nemayise, i-chamomile, i-oak bark, i-calendula, i-wort yase-St. John, i-thyme, njll. Umhluzi ulungiselelwe kalula. Konke okudingeka ukwenze ukuthululela amanzi abilisiwe kwisitshalo esomisiwe nesandulele. Umhluzi kufanele ufakwe emaminithini angu-10-15. Hlanza umlomo nge-infusion efudumele.

Ukuhlanza kuphelele ngemikhiqizo elula etholakala esiqandisini cishe wonke umuntu. Le juice isobho, i-kefir, iklabishi ijusi. Izakhiwo eziwusizo nazo zinejusi elibomvu lomlotha. Amajikijolo aqoqwe ekwindla angagcinwa unyaka efrijini.

Senza massage

Ukubhuka akuyona nje inqubo ejabulisayo kodwa futhi ewusizo kakhulu ekhulula ubuhlungu futhi ivimbela ukuqala kwezinqubo zokuvuvukala esikhathini esizayo. Wonke umuntu kufanele azi ukuthi kulula kangakanani ukukhipha isifo segum ngezindlela ezilula ekhaya.

Ukuphunga umzimba kwenziwa ngokusetshenziswa kwama-toothpastes okuzivikela okukhethekile. Ukuhamba kungenziwa ngeminwe yakho noma sebenzisa ibhulashi nge-bristle elithambile.

Ukushisa kufanele kuqale kusukela phakathi nendawo futhi kuhambisane kahle namazinyo okuhlakanipha. Zonke ukunyakaza kufanele kube kuhle futhi zibushelele. Ukuzibulala akubhekwa njengokulungile uma kubangela izinzwa ezingathandeki noma ezibuhlungu. Inqubo ingenziwa ngokusebenzisa i-massager ekhethekile ye-silicone, ehambisa ngobumnene futhi ngokucophelela. I-massager efana nayo ingathengwa kunoma iyiphi ikhemisi.

Ukubhuka kungaba ukuvimbela kakhulu ukuvuvukala kwezinsini. Kodwa umphumela omuhle uzobonakala kuphela uma izinqubo zenziwa ngokuhlelekile. Ukushisa kufanele kwenziwe njalo ekuseni nakusihlwa. Inqubo eyodwa ingathatha cishe imizuzu emihlanu.