Ukushintshashintsha izinguquko kuma-pancreas kungaba ukuqala kwe-pancreatitis

Ucwaningo lwe-ultrasound nesiphetho sokuthi isiguli sisakaze izinguquko ze-pancreatic singenza kuphela umbono ojwayelekile kadokotela mayelana nempilo yesiguli, ehambisana nemiphumela yezifundo ezengeziwe, inika izizathu zokwenza izifo zokuthola izifo. Ngesisekelo sesiphetho se-ultrasound, izimo zenzelwe izifundo ezengeziwe ezingabonisa ushintsho olugxilwe ngesimo samathumba, amatshe, ama-cysts kanye nezinhlungu zokugaya izicubu ezithombeni.

Ekufezeni zonke izinhlobo zokucwaninga, izinhlelo zesibindi ne-pancreas ziphathwa ndawonye njengehlelo elihlangene lokusebenza. Isigulane asisoze sasobala ukuthi ukusakaza izinguquko kuma-pancreas noma esibindi kungenzeka emzimbeni wakhe, futhi umbiko wezokwelapha awubhekwa njengokuhlonza ngezimpawu eziyingozi. Zonke izinguquko ezithintekayo ezenzeka esibindi nesibhakabhaka zithinteka kokubili izinguquko ezingenzeka emisebenzini eyenziwa ama-pancreas futhi ngokuphambene nalokho.

Izifo

Izimpumelelo zamasu zanamuhla zokuhlolwa kwe-ultrasound zisisiza ukuba sihlolisise ubukhulu bokulinganisa, ukuma kanye nemingcele yazo zonke izitho ezine-coefficient of accuracy ephezulu. Kubandakanya ukuhlola ukulingana nokushintshashintsha kwe-parenchyma ye-pancreatic, ukukhomba ukugxila okugxilwe kuzo ezifaka isisulu somdlavuza wesibindi, umdlavuza we-pancreatic, kanye nezicubu, ama-abscesses, ama-cysts, ama-hematomas, njll.

Ukuxilongwa ngesikhathi sokuqala ngisho nokunikeza umthamo omncane wefriji yamahhala eqoqwe emgodini wesisu, ushintsho esakhiweni se-parenchyma ye-gland nesibindi phambi kwe-lesion yabo ehlukile. Izimpawu ezithinta izinguquko ezahluke kwi-pancreas ngesikhathi sokuxilongwa nokuhlolwa zingase zibe yisigaba sokuqala sesifo esibi kakhulu - i-pancreatitis.

Izimbangela nezimpawu zokuphefumula

Ukudakwa ngokweqile, utshwala obudakayo, ukudla okunamafutha nokudla okunezinongo, ukukhushulwa kwengqondo nokukhathazeka kuhambisana nokukhula okukhudlwana ekukhululweni kwe-pancreatic fluid, futhi imiphumela eyingozi ye-enzyme ye-pancreatic ivusa ukuvuvukala, okuphazamisa ukusebenza okuvamile kwesibindi futhi kubangele ushintsho olusakazekile kuma-pancreas, ngenxa yokuthuthukiswa kwe-pancreatitis.

Ubuhlungu obubukhali obubuhlungu esiswini, obungenalo ukucaciswa okucacile, yisisindo sokuqala se-pancreatitis. Inqubo yokuvuvukala yama-pancreas wonke, kukhona ubuhlungu obunzima, buhlinzeka ngemuva kwesiguli noma kwesokunxele. Izimpawu ezinjalo ziyisici lapho kuqhuma ukugula okungapheli noma ukuvela kwe -pancreatitis enzima. I-trauma noma ukungasebenzi kahle kwemisebenzi, ukuvuvukala kwama-bile amadokodo kungaholela ekuhlaselweni okukhulu kwesifo.

Izinyathelo zokuvimbela kanye nokwelashwa kwe-pancreatitis

Uma isiguli sisakaze izinguquko ze-pancreatic, ukwelashwa kunqunyelwe ukuba ugweme ukucindezeleka ngokweqile esibindi nasegolbladder. Isizathu sokwelashwa okunjalo kungavinjelwa ukusetshenziswa kotshwala, izinongo, iziphuzo, ukudla okunamafutha kanye nosawoti. Uma kwenzeka ukwephulwa kwemithetho yokudla okunomsoco, izinguquko ezihlobene nemisebenzi yama-pancreas nama-bile excretory izitho, zingathola isimo esingenakuphika.

Ukwelashwa kwe-pancreatitis kungaphethwe kuphela ngudokotela wezokwelapha wephrofayili ekhethekile, kufanele kwenziwe ngesiguli, ikakhulukazi uma kukhona uhlobo olubi lwesifo. Ukunamathela ngokuqinile emithethweni yokudla efanelekile ngokuhambisana ne-enzyme kanye neminye imithi isusa isiguli esimweni lapho ubuhlungu buvezwa khona, izinga lenqubo yokuvuvukala nokuhlaselwa okuphawulekayo kwe-pancreatitis kunciphisa.