Ukushintsha namafutha variator imoto

Muva nje, izimoto kanye CVT transmission emakethe wezwe lakithi zazimbalwa. Namuhla isimo sesishintshile. imishini ezinjalo, eningi onobuhle. Futhi zabanikazi unesithakazelo indlela yokwenza ukushintshwa uwoyela ebhokisini-variator. Le nqubo ngeke ziyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu futhi kuthi akufane nokwenzeka ukusebenza ezifanayo eziyizinhlupheko abavamile automatic transmission.

Izici ukudluliswa variable

Izimoto ifakwe automatic transmission yalolu hlobo ongasebenza imodi ethambile. Ngenxa izici of umshini ukudluliswa ngokushesha ukuzuza ngesivinini ezidingekayo futhi petrol uma iqhathaniswa ezivamile othomathikhi futhi manual, ingaphansi kakhulu. Ngokwemvelo, ngoba isebenza ngendlela efanele kumele kube njalo nangokucophelela ukuze silondoloze lamasu. Ochwepheshe batusa ukuchitha ke ngemva km 50 000. Njengoba ezothatha isikhundla amafutha e-variator futhi kwenziwe ngezikhawu gqwa.

Variable ukudluliswa inikeza zimo inkonzo eziningana. Lona wonke umsebenzi e SRT noma ukuziphatha imisebenzi ngokuzimela. Njengoba for ushintsho eziwuketshezi wokubacindezela futhi lubricating, esikhundleni ephelele esikhethekile akuphelele.

Kancane ekushintsheni uketshezi

Uma ufuna ukwenza lo msebenzi akuyona ngokugcwele, khona-ke udinga ukwenza izenzo ezimbalwa ezilula. Ukuze usebenze isidingo phakamisa noma yokubeka.

Isigaba sokuqala sihilela ephakamisa futhi ahlelembe umshini nendawo. Khona-ke, kumelwe bamelele ezifanele usayizi esitsheni ngaphansi Pallet CAT. Manje twist-off cap futhi lubricating ketshezi agelezela esitsheni. Vumela sokukhipha ke. Khona-ke isikulufa cap futhi uthele kule bezinhlamvu uwoyela. Kunconywa ukususa kwesokunxele phambi isondo. Khona-ke ungase ubone imbobo yokugcwalisa. Ukushintsha namafutha variator senziwa elingakanani ikhambi ubudala ibilokhu akhanywa.

inqubo enjalo ivumela buyekeza noma refilling Transmission uketshezi lubricating cishe u-40% umthamo. Ukuze wenze esikhundleni ngokugcwele, kufanele enze lokhu uhlu lwezenzo mayelana izikhathi 5. Ngakho igebe phakathi imisebenzi - mayelana 500 km.

Ngemva kokwenza lezi zinyathelo, ochwepheshe ukweluleka kahle uxubha izihlungi, ukuvuza ugqoko, futhi imishini PPC.

ukushintshwa uwoyela Independent ku variator

Umshini ungase eside ukuze bathokozise umnini zabo, badinga banakekele ISIZINDA yayo futhi lokubolekwa. Kuyadingeka njalo ukugcina umkhondo njengoba ehlukene izindlela umsebenzi. Uma kudingeka, ulandele esikhundleni esifike izingxenye. uketshezi Technical e ngokuqhubekayo variable automatic transmission nayo ukubekezelela ubuhlongandlebe. I amafutha elidala ezingasehlela akuyona indlela engcono ukusebenza imininingwane.

Ukuze wenze esikhundleni yezandla zakho, uzodinga ezifanele Ubukhulu ithangi, iqoqo ejwayelekile amathuluzi igalaji, a gasket entsha phezu pan, umshini, amagilavu. Ngokwemvelo, udinga ukuthenga ithuluzi elisha.

mlando

Independent ukushintshwa uwoyela kuleli variator kuhlanganisa yokubeka imbobo, lift futhi evundlile umshini. Uma babehamba ngemoto, ayeke injini wasiqashisa kuphole amahora ama-4. Phakathi nalesi sikhathi, zonke amafutha sokukhipha ku Pallet othomathikhi. Beka isitsha ukulungele ngaphansi ipulaki abakhwabanisi bese uyalikhipha. Linda kuze kube yilapho wonke ivolumu ezichithekile, bese uyasikrufulula tube wokulinganisa. Ngakho ungakwazi ngokuphelele ukubabulala amafutha ubudala.

Ngosizo ukhiye, ukususa obandayo uwoyela pan bese uyalikhipha. Ngenxa yalokho, niyothola ukufinyelela lemifanekiso uwoyela - ukususa amafutha ayesele futhi ezike ezansi pan uwoyela. Okulandelayo, udinga ukuqaqa futhi kahle uhlanze odonsa, kanye lemifanekiso.

Manje ungasusa iyunithi wokubacindezela. Ukuze wenze lokhu, cisha solenoids, ukusonta imishudo 14. Ungakhohlwa ukumaka amabhawudo - kuyoba lula inhlangano. ukususa ngokucophelela iyunithi wokubacindezela. Kungcono uma sikubeka lesinye.

Ngemva kwalokho, ukhiphe isihlungi yesibili. Ukuze wenze lokhu, uzodinga uyasikrufulula 10 ngezikulufo. Zikuxhuma iyunithi - ihlukaniswe yaba izingxenye ezimbili. Ningaphendukeli ingxenye, noma iwe entwasahlobo. Usufike lemifanekiso - esikhundleni ngokushesha. Khona-ke inhlangano. Ukuqoqa kanye zezikhali. Zilungiselele likhanyelwe ngesikhathi disassembly ukuthi mayelana 2 amalitha ketshezi.

Faka gasket entsha phezu ugqoko, ufake ukuhlunga zangaphandle kanye pan uqobo. Qiniseka ukuhlola indlela kuhlanganiswe isondo lokugijimisa indiphi elenzelwe into esindayo variator futhi uMbhalo wokubacindezela. Lokhu kungenziwa kusukela gumbi umgibeli. Ukuze wenze lokhu, khetha isikhethi igiya lidlalwa.

Ngqo esikhundleni uwoyela siphela ngembobo yamathebhu we kwesokunxele phambi isondo. Umthamo uketshezi ligcwaliswe isheke nge gauge ukudluliselwa.

Nissan CVT automatic transmission nge

Lezi amabhokisi ivamile impela phakathi izimoto lokhu umakhi. Lezi omoya othomathikhi zinokwethenjelwa, futhi, uma unakekelwa kahle ingahlala isikhathi eside kakhulu. Into esemqoka - ukuze siqiniseke ukuthi umsebenzi wenziwa isikhathi.

Lapho udinga ukushintshwa uwoyela kuleli variator "Nissan"?

esikhundleni ukusondela ngomshini umbala. Uma ketshezi mnyama futhi wafika nephunga engavamile, kuba uphawu lokuthi udinga ukushintsha uwoyela ngokushesha.

ukusebenza Isikhathi wenziwa kungaba ngokuphawulekayo ukunweba ukuphila kwalesi engeyokuqala. Ngokuphathelene PERIODICITY, umenzi incoma ukuthi lo msebenzi ngemuva 30 000 km.

"Qashqai"

Ake sibheke indlela yokwenza esikhundleni amafutha variator "Nissan Qashqai". Ukubhekela variator badinga lamathuluzi ejwayelekile, kubekwa Pallet, flat-blade ukufakwa kokumqoka kuphela, uphondo, zidwedwe.

Zonke izenzo kungenziwa ngesandla. Njengoba for ivolumu lamafutha, uzodinga 2 amakani ka 4 amalitha. Into yokuqala umshini efakwe umgodi. Ngaphambi esikhundleni isidingo ukususa crankcase Ukuvikelwa. Khona-ke ukususa ngezikulufo ezimbili. Manje ukususa pistons 4 ezinhlangothini. Lapho ungena uMnyango injini, sekuyisikhathi ukuqala inqubo. Okokuqala, hlola izinga uwoyela. Lokhu kungenziwa ngothi lokuloba.

Uma ukushintshwa uwoyela kuleli variator ( "Nissan Qashqai" iyathinteka) iyadingeka ke ukuqala injini bese kulungele injini. Khona-ke ukususa umshini kusuka gear. Susa i-probe kusukela tube. Manje kungenzeka sokukhipha uketshezi ubudala. Zonke nqubo nkinga ithatha akukho kuka imizuzu engu-30.

Gcwalisa lesi sakhiwo esisha ngosizo uphondo, bese ngibheka emuva, kanjani ukushintsha ezingeni.

"Toyota"

Njengoba le moto ikhiqizwa variator uwoyela ushintsho? "Toyota" kwalungisa ngendlela efanayo njengoba kuchaziwe ngenhla. Kuyadingeka ukuba asuse lokuvikeleka kwezifiso ezisemqoka ezingumphumela motor futhi isondo ngakwesokunxele, ukubeka isigwedlo ukuba N, agobe liner kanye ukususa yamathebhu okuningi okuhle. Gcwalisa isamba Kunconywa ngumkhiqizi.

Yiqiniso, ngaphambi kokuba ekuleli uwoyela ubudala. Ngaphezu kwalokho kokuqina kukakhokho - futhi kwenziwa.

Honda

Njengoba kukhona ukushintshwa uwoyela (CVT)? "Honda" lingahunyushwa nangokuthi kwalungisa ngesandla. Ngakho, ngo-izinhlelo yezimoto zivumelwano yesizukulwane sokuqala nesesibili, kanye nohlobo variators Fit. Futhi uma kuqala, futhi eyesibili ngasebenza njengombonisi eMnyangweni we-CVT, Fit sevisi yesistimu - nse uma usebenza nge abavamile automatic transmission.

Miselela izihlungi ezimbili. Kuye izihlungi ukuguqulwa zingase zihluke. Futhi, ugqoko kufanele ahlanze, esikhundleni gasket, uhlanze control unit. Uketshezi entsha kuthululwe ngokusebenzisa uphondo. Ungakhohlwa ngezikhathi ukuhlola ezingeni ukuba kwenziwe uphenyo.

"Mitsubishi"

Esikhundleni namafutha variator ( "Mitsubishi Lancer" kanye) kufana. Iphinde isuswe Pallet, okuhlanganisiwe uketshezi ubudala. Sokukhipha idinga okungenani 40 imizuzu. Phakathi nalesi sikhathi, cishe ngo-6 amalitha ezichithekile CVT ketshezi. Ngemva kwalokho, i-plug kuyinto elisontiwe.

Nge kokuphuza entsha ungakwazi uthele kakhulu ngendlela ahlanganisiwe. Lokhu kubalulekile. Bese qala imoto kanye nomsebenzi amagiya. Phinda inqubo mayelana izikhathi ezingu-7. Kuyadingeka wokuqhuba qeda uketshezi Converter torque engu. Yena ngcono. Wavala umshini futhi kukhucululwe batch yesibili.

Amafutha ushintsho kuhilela ukufakwa okuhlungayo okusha. Qinisa i-plug abakhwabanisi. Thela nje akhanywa. Nalapha futhi, ukuqala injini, umsebenzi isikhethi bese uhlole izinga. Nazo-ke!