Ukuqoqwa kolwazi emphakathini nasemaphephandabeni

Ukwakha noma ukubala, ngaphandle kokuba nolwazi oluqondile, akunakwenzeka. Akekho osomnotho obala ibhasikidi lomthengi, noma intatheli olungiselela ukuzwa, noma umlobi obhala ngothando. Abantu abakwazi ukudala nokubala kusukela ekuqaleni.

Ukuqoqwa kolwazi ngumsebenzi womuntu ohlose ukuthola ulwazi oludingekayo.

Qoqa ulwazi olungabethonya, izibalo, ukumaketha, ezobuchwepheshe, njll.

Embonini ngayinye, ukuqoqwa kolwazi kuzoba nezici zayo siqu. Isibonelo, ukuze uthuthukise izinhlelo zokuvikelwa komphakathi, udinga ulwazi lomyalelo othize, ongatholakala emithonjeni ehlukene. Ngakho-ke, izindlela zokuqoqa ulwazi lomphakathi zihlukaniswe yizinto ezilandelayo:

• Isampuli. Kusebenza lapho kungenakwenzeka noma kungadingeki isifundo esigcwele. Ivumela inani elincane lempahla ukudweba iziphetho mayelana nenani labantu.
• Ukuhlaziywa kwamadokhumenti. Ukuqoqwa kolwazi olunjalo kusiza ukuhlonza ukuguquguquka, izitshalo zokukhula, izinguquko kwinqubo ethize, umphakathi, isenzakalo.
• Ukuqaphela. Lokhu kusho ukuthi inhloso, Ukurekhoda okuhlelekile kwamaqiniso omphakathi okufanele ahlolwe. Leli qoqo lemininingwane linenzuzo: ukuziphatha nezenzo zabantu kungagwetshwa ngqo ngesikhathi sokuthunyelwa kwabo, hhayi ngokungaqondile, njengoba kwenzeka enkampanini yokuthatha isampula noma ukuhlaziya amadokhumenti.
• I-poll. Ivumela ukuveza imibono, isimo sengqondo, imibono, uhlelo lokubaluleka kweqembu elithile labantu. Kungenziwa ngendlela yokuxoxisana noma imibuzo. Esimweni sokuqala, oxoxisana naye usebenza nomuntu oyedwa, embuza imibuzo elungiselelwe ngaphambilini. Okwesibili, umsebenzi uwenziwa nabantu abaningana ngesikhathi esifanayo: baphendula imibuzo yombuzo wemibuzo elungiselelwe ngaphambilini enikeza izimpendulo.
• Ucwaningo lwe-Archival. Iqoqo elinjalo lolwazi kumazwana aludingi.
• Ukuhlolwa. Emiphakathini yezenhlalakahle, amaqembu kuphela abantu abalinganiselwayo angafundiswa ebhokisatri. Ifakwe ezimweni ezingavamile, lezi zihloko zingase ziphathe ngendlela ehlukile kunalokho eziyikho ngempela. Noma kunjalo, ukuhlolwa kwenza kube lula ukutadisha izinguquko ezingxenyeni ezihlukahlukene kumphumela jikelele.

Izindlela zokuqoqa ulwazi ngo-journalism zihluke emphakathini. Okokuqala, intatheli kumele inqume injongo yocwaningo lwakhe. Kumele kukhunjulwe ukuthi ku-journalism, inqubo yokuqoqa idatha kuyoba ukuhlanganiswa kwezindlela zokutadisha, ubuntu bomlobi wezindaba, isipiliyoni sakhe, ukuziphatha kobuchwepheshe kanye nokuziphatha okuvamile. Ukuqoqa ulwazi ku-journalism, ngokungafani nezindlela zenhlalo, kuhlale kuyindlela yokudala. Intatheli ingenza lokhu okulandelayo:

• Ukuqoqwa kwedatha yokukhulumisana (kufaka phakathi izingxoxo, izingxoxo, izingxoxo).
• Okungaxhunywanga: (ukubuka (okufihliwe noma okucacile), sebenzisa ngemithombo, imibhalo, njll).
• I-Analytical (uhlelo noma ukuhlaziywa okuqhathaniswayo, ukufakela imodeli, indlela yokuveza noma yokukhipha).

Noma ngabe yiyiphi indlela intatheli ekhetha ngayo, kumele akhumbule: umphumela uyoba nomthelela ngempela ngenhloso yokuqoqwa kwedatha, ikhono, isipiliyoni.