Isibonelo sokuzibophezela ekuziphatheni ezincwadini nakumafilimu: incazelo, izici kanye namagugu

Isibonelo sokuzibophezela emisebenzini yobuciko kungenye yezingqikithi ezivame kakhulu emisebenzini. Njengomthetho, iningi lemisebenzi yeklasiki liphakamisa ngandlela-thile imibuzo yokuziphatha. Ukuziphatha okuphakeme noma, ngokuphambene nalokho, ukuziphatha okubi kwamaqhawe kaningi kakhulu yizinjini zesakhiwo, ikakhulukazi ezincwadini zeRussia zakudala.

Masha Troekurova

Isibonelo somsebenzi wokuziphatha ezincwadini zesiRashiya singasetshenziswa kangcono ekuboniseni amanoveli namanoveli asePushkin. U-Masha Troyekurova, eba ngumkaPrince Vyazemsky, wenqaba ukubalekela neDubrovsky, nakuba eqonda ukuthi uzochitha impilo yakhe yonke umuntu engathandeki. Ubulukhuni be-heroine, ukungaqondakali kwakhe ngesikhathi esibucayi, kubangela inhlonipho evela kumbhali nabafundi. Naphezu kokuphela okuphawulekayo kweveli, umsebenzi wonke ushiya umuzwa ocacile ngenxa yesithombe se-Masha Troyekurova.

Tatyana Larina

Izibonelo zokuziphatha ngokuziphatha ezincwadini zingadluliselwa ngokucabangela omunye umsebenzi nguPushkin - inkaba evesini elithi "Eugene Onegin". Umlingisi wakhe oyinhloko uyaqhubeka nomkhakha we-Masha Troyekurova.

Kumele kuqashelwe masinyane ukuthi lesi sithombe sichazwe ngokucophelela: intombazane inomuntu oqinile, okusiza ukuba anqobe uvivinyo olunzima.

Ngemva kokushada noPremi Gremin, uTatyana ugcina ethembekile: nakuba engathandani nomyeni wakhe, kodwa ehlonipha ngokujulile futhi emthanda, ngakho-ke wenqaba ukuvuma kuka-Onegin, naphezu kokuba ezwa imizwa ejulile ngaye. Kusukela kulo mbono, i-Tatiana iphakeme kakhulu kunomlingisi oyinhloko wenveli. Ngesenzo sakhe uyisibonelo somsebenzi wokuziphatha, okwenza umkhiqizo ube nencazelo ejulile yokuziphatha.

I-Moral feat heroes "Indodakazi kaKaputeni"

Isibonelo esiphezulu kunazo zonke zezikweletu zokuziphatha zabalingiswa bomsebenzi kaPushkin kungabonakala esibonelweni sendaba engenhla. UPeter Grinev, elandela ubaba wakhe, uvikela udumo lwakhe oluphakeme ngisho nalapho esongelwa ukubulawa akwenqaba ukubona umkhohlisi njengombusi osemthethweni. Uhlala ethembekile kwesifungo futhi akakhohlwa isikhashana ukuthi uyinduna enhle eyifunga ukuthembeka kuye.

Isikhundla esinjalo sihlonishwa ngisho nangomphangi uPugachev, oshaywa ukuqina kwalesi sokana, ukuqina kwakhe hhayi nje kuphela ukuvikela impilo yeqhawe, kodwa futhi kusiza ukukhulula indodakazi yenkosikazi ebubini. Ngaphansi kokuboshwa, uPeter Grinev akalahlekelwa isithunzi nokholo eqinisweni, futhi ithemba alikhohlisi: ekugcineni, ubulungiswa buqine futhi uCatherine II ubonisa isinqumo sokukhululwa.

U-Masha Mironova ubonisa isibonelo somsebenzi wokuziphatha, ehlala ethembekile kuPeter Grinev futhi ezuze ukulungiswa kwakhe. Isenzo sakhe sibaluleke nakakhulu, ngoba cishe akekho owakholelwa ekungenacala kwakhe: ngisho noyise wakhe wenqaba ukukholelwa lokhu. Yingakho iPushkin yenza intombazane ibe ngumlingisi oyinhloko endabeni yakhe, ebiza ukuthi isebenza ngokuhlonipha kwakhe.

UDmitry Nekhlyudov nesimo sakhe sengqondo kuKatya Maslova

Izibonelo zokugcwaliseka komsebenzi wokuziphatha ziboniswa emisebenzini kaLeon Tolstoy, obambe iqhaza ngokukhethekile ekuthuthukiseni ukuziphatha kwabalingiswa bakhe. Isibonelo esicacile kunazo zonke yileveli "ngeSonto", i-protagonist yayo, ezwa sengathi yecala phambi kwentombazane ephila ngenxa yakhe ephukile, uzama konke okusemandleni akhe ukumsiza. Umlobi uchaza ngokuningiliziwe lokho okuhlangenwe nakho kwakhe, ikakhulukazi egxile ezintweni ezithinta abantu ukuthi leli qhawe lilithobele, naphezu kohlobo lwakhe oluthile.

Ukuziphatha okubalulekile kwamaqhawe ezincwadi zempi

Izibonelo zokuzibophezela ekuziphatheni okuvela ekuphileni, amafilimu, izincwadi zibhekwa kakhulu emisebenzini ezinikezelwe iMpi Yezwe Elikhulu, ngoba izindaba zabo zisekelwe ezenzakalweni zangempela, futhi izenzo zabalingiswa zizinqunywa ngamagugu aqondisa umphakathi waseSoviet ngaleso sikhathi. Ukuzikhethela kokuchaza izimpawu zokuziphatha kwabantu kubonakala okumangalisayo kokulandisa, njengoba lezi zilingo ezinzima zilotshwe abalobi ababezibandakanye empini.

Isibonelo esiphezulu kulolu cala ngumsebenzi othi "Abaqaphi Abancane", njengoba sitshela ngamadoda nabesifazane abasha abazimele ngokuzimela emsebenzini. Kwakuyisinqumo sabo sokuzikhethela, ngoba baqonda ukuziphatha kwabo eMlandland. Mhlawumbe, yingakho inoveli kaFadeyev ingenye yezincwadi ezithandwayo kakhulu ngempi.

Jane Eyre

Izibonelo zokuzibophezela ekuziphatheni okuvela ekuphileni, izincwadi zingaqhubeka nokubukeza inoveli edume yiS. S. Bronte, okuyizinto eziningi ezizimele. Kulo, umlobi wachaza impilo yakhe enzima, okungenzeka ukuthi kungani lokhu kukholelwa kakhulu.

I-heroine eyinhloko esikhathini esiyinkimbinkimbi yaso iqondiswa kuphela yizimiso zokuziphatha, ezibangela ukuhlonipha abanye, kuhlanganise noMnu. Rochester, umbusi ocebile owenza imizwa yakhe (nakuba eqotho), ulungele ukwephula ukuziphatha okusemthethweni.

Kodwa le ntombazane nayo yayithanda kakhulu lezo zimiso ayezifunde eminyakeni yokulingwa kanzima, ngakho-ke, naphezu kokuthanda kwakhe okujulile futhi okuqinile inkosi yakhe, imshiya uma kuziwa eqinisweni elibi eselishadile kakade. Imvelo enzima futhi eqinile ye-heroine ihlonishwa omunye umlingisi oyinhloko kuleveli - umzala wakhe uSt. John. Yena ngokwakhe, eqinile futhi enqunywe ngokwemvelo, kufanele abheke ngezindinganiso zikaJane.

Imisebenzi ye-cinema mayelana nomthwalo wemfanelo nokuziqhenya kwamaqhawe

Izibonelo zokuziphatha kwamafilimu zinganikezwa okuningi. Lesi sihloko sasiqakathekile kakhulu ku-cinema endala, lapho abaqondisi bevame ukuphakamisa imibuzo mayelana nezindinganiso zokuziphatha, babonisa ukulwa kanzima kwengqondo yamaqhawe, okwathi, ngokwesibonelo, kwakudingeka benze izinqumo ezinzima esimweni esinzima sokuphila. Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi lesi sihloko sinikezwe umbukeli hhayi nje kuphela njengedrama, kodwa kaningi njengengoma ye-melodrama noma ngisho namahlaya ensimbi.

Kumafilimu angaphandle kulolu chungechunge, kufanele kuqala kuqala umdwebo "amaholidi aseRoma". I-heroine eyinhloko yefilimu ngokusebenza okuphawulekayo O. Hepburn imihlatshelo yakhe injabulo ukuze agcwalise umsebenzi wakhe ezweni, eqaphela ukuthi indodakazikazi kufanele iqondiswe, okokuqala, by state, ezombusazwe, hhayi ngezintshisekelo zakhe siqu.

Kusukela ku-cinema yasekhaya, mhlawumbe, ungabiza ifilimu yamahlaya "Ukushintsha Okukhulu". I-protagonist yesithombe ngumfundisi olula uNestor Petrovich - eqondiswa kuphela ngezinkolelo zakhe zokuziphatha nezokuziphatha ukuthi uthisha kufanele anakekele amacala akhe, ngesineke futhi ngokuzithandela usize abafundi ngezimo ezihlukahlukene zokuphila.

Ekuqaleni, ukuziphatha kwakhe kwenza abanye bahleke, kodwa emva kwalokho bahlonishwa kakhulu ngaye ngenxa yomusa wakhe nokunakekelwa kwakhe. Yiqiniso, inkathazo yothisha ngabafundi bakhe asebekhulile akuyona into enkulu kakhulu, kodwa njengoba nje enye hero yefilimu eyaziwa kakhulu yaseSoviet yathi: "Kukhona into enobuqhawe ngalokhu."

Njengoba kungabonakala kulokhu okungenhla, isihloko sokufeza umthwalo wokuziphatha kungenye yezokwelapha kwezobuciko basekhaya nakwamanye amazwe.