Ukuqinisekiswa kwe-Akhawunti nama-Virus kuNethiwekhi

Yeka ukuthi impilo yethu yayiyimpunga futhi iyisimo esibucayi ngaphambi kokufika komphakathi! Senzani uma sivuka ekuseni futhi singakabi indebe yekhofi eshisayo? Kulungile! Vula ikhompyutha bese uya kusiza sakho ozithandayo. Wonke umuntu unomthombo wakhe owuthandayo, ngokuvamile uvame ukubizwa ngokuthi "Odnoklassniki", "VKontakte", "Mamba", njll.

Ngakho-ke, siya ekhasini lakho ekuseni bese sibona umyalezo "ukuqinisekiswa kwe-akhawunti" esikhundleni semilayezo evela kubantu abathandekayo nabasondelene nabo. Lokhu kusho ukuthini lokhu? Okokuqala, ukuthi igciwane livele kukhompyutha. Nazi izizathu eziyinhloko zokubukeka kwayo:

- Esikhathini samanje, igciwane eliqukethe igciwane lafakwa ku-PC;

- ayikho uhlelo lwe-antivirus kwikhompyutha;

- Esikhathini esedlule, uvakashele (ngokukhethekile noma ngengozi) isayithi engajwayelekile, lapho igciwane elixazululwe ngempumelelo manje litholakala khona;

- usuthole okungaqondakaliyo nokungaziwa kusukela lapho kufike khona isixhumanisi esinegciwane.

Ngendlela, noma iyiphi ifayela eliyingozi lingasuswa kukhompyutha, ngaphandle kokusebenzisa izinyathelo ezinzulu ezifana nokubuyisela uhlelo lokusebenza. Uma umqambi wakho ethi lokhu akunakwenzeka, cishe kungenzeka ukuthi u-amateur noma u-bummer.

Ukuqinisekiswa kwe-akhawunti kuhlobene kanjani negciwane?

Ukuqinisekisa, okokuqala, ukuqinisekiswa kobunikazi bomnikazi wekhasi elithile elibekwe kwinethiwekhi ngokuxhumanisa nenombolo yocingo ephathekayo ekhonjisiwe kuye ngomakhalekhukhwini. Le nqubo yenzeka wonke umsebenzisi omusha wesayithi ngaphambi kokuthi uyisebenzise ngokugcwele (ukuxhumana, ukulayisha izithombe, njll). Inombolo eyodwa yefoni ingaxhunyaniswa nekhasi elilodwa kule sayithi. Lokhu kwenziwa ukuze kuvikelwe inethiwekhi yomphakathi kusuka ezinhlobonhlobo zamarobhothi nogaxekile.

Ukuqinisekiswa kwe-akhawunti kakade kudlule kubhalisiwe ohlelweni lomsebenzisi kungacelwa kuphela uma kwenzeka igciwane kukhompyutha yakhe. Ngokuvamile kuhambisane nesicelo sokuthumela ikhodi kwinombolo ecacisiwe noma ukucela inamba yakho yefoni. Lezi zenzo zizolandelwa ngokukhipha imali ethile kusuka enombolweni yakho yeselula. Kodwa lokhu, hamba, akusho ukuthi usazofika ekhasini lakho. Uma usesimweni esifanayo, kufanele uzame ukususa igciwane kusuka kukhompyutha yakho uqobo. Ukuze wenze lokhu, kufanele uthole ifayela le- Host.txt kuwo ngesandla noma ngosizo lwe-antivirus.

Uma ucele ukuqinisekiswa kwe-akhawunti, akunandaba ukuthi kunconywa ukuthi ucacise idatha yakho ekhasini lesayithi elivinjiwe , faka inombolo yocingo, futhi uthumele imiyalezo emifushane kwinombolo ecacisiwe. Ezimweni ezimbi kakhulu, kunconywa ukubonisana nochwepheshe. Ukuvimbela lesi simo ukuthi singakwenzi futhi, udinga ukufaka uhlelo lwe-anti-virus kwikhompyutha yakho, ungakhohlwa ukuyibuyekeza futhi uhlole isistimu yama-virus njalo. I-synonym yokuqinisekiswa kwe-akhawunti ingumqondo we "ukuqinisekiswa kwekhasi", futhi kuhlobene nokuba khona kwegciwane.

Kusuka kokubukwa kokuhlelwa kokuhlela, ukuqinisekiswa kuhlola ikhasi lesayithi ukuze lilandele yonke imithetho ye-hypertext markup language (html). Le nqubo yenziwa, njengombuso, ngesikhathi sokuthuthukiswa kwemithombo. Ukuqinisekiswa kwesayithi akuhlobene nokukhona kwezinhlelo zegciwane. Ikhasi lewebhu elakhiwe kahle (elingenayo amaphutha e-html-code, evumelekile) lilayishwa ngokushesha, liboniswa kahle kuzo zonke iziphequluli. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izinjini zenza okuthandayo ezindaweni ezinjalo "ezifanele". Ngakho-ke, umsebenzi omuhle womklami wewebhu uyisibopho sesimo esiphakeme sesayithi phakathi kwabo, okusho isiqinisekiso sokuthi ukuvakasha okukhulu kwezivakashi kanye nemali engenayo ephezulu yomnikazi wayo.

Ukuqinisekiswa kwekhodi kukwenziwa ngokusebenzisa izinhlelo ezibhalwe ngokukhethekile kule njongo. "Ukulungiswa" kwalowo mhlaba kuncike, ngokusemthethweni, ekukhono kochwepheshe abasebenza kuso.