Ukuhlolwa Mantoux ezinganeni

Uyini test Mantoux ezinganeni? Ngamunye ebhekene naleli gama, kodwa hhayi wonke umuntu uyazi ukuthi ukuze nokuthi kunqunywa ke. Zonke khumbula kusukela ebuntwaneni njengoba kwenza isigaba waya ehhovisi udokotela lesikole ukuba kwabathinta (akukacaci ukuthi kungani). Mhlawumbe ukuze lungadambisa amandla intando, olwisana isifiso okwandile ukuba ikamu uvele "inkinobho"? Cha, Mantoux ungalilahli salokhu. Ingqikithi yale isampula uzobe kuchaziwe ngezansi.

ukuhlolwa Mantoux ezinganeni

Mantoux test - akulutho njengokhozi test immunological ezingasiza ukucacisa khona umzimba sofuba ukutheleleka kwengane. Lonke Iphuzu liwukuthi umzimba wenziwe okokufaka tuberculin, futhi endaweni yawo Ngiyavela ukuvuvukala eyinqaba, esakhiwe ngokuhlanganisa iphutha kwamangqamuzana egazi ukuthi banesibopho amasosha omzimba iseli aqashwe okuyinto. Enzyme mycobacteria ukuheha lymphocyte, okuyinto equkethwe imithambo yegazi kule ndawo. Phela lymphocyte bakhangwa kuphela yilabo abake babhekana Koch induku. Ukuluma kwesikhumba kuyoba obonakalayo okuningi kwenzeka ukuthi umzimba wengane uye watheleleka nge mycobacteria sofuba. Lokhu kusho ukuthi ingane has a Mantoux test omuhle, ukuthi ukhona umzimba tubercle yakhe imbewu eletha. Kuvame kudidaniswe ukuphendula omuhle yokucasuka elula ukuthi Kuvezwe ngenxa yokuthi ukuthi ingane ukunganakwa isayithi umjovo, noma umane moisten ke.

Mantoux isivivinyo ingane into efana yokungezwani komzimba, njengoba isifo sofuba allergen aminingi ukudlula antigen. Njalo izinyane ukuqala at konyaka ubudala ngizodabula ngonyaka ngokusebenzisa le test, ngoba kuphela kuleli cala sizokwazi ukuthola igciwane eyingozi ngesikhathi futhi bathathe zonke izinyathelo ezidingekile futhi bawabulale wako. Nokho, kukhona amaqembu izingane isampuli zenziwa kabili ngonyaka. Lokhu kubhekisela iziguli sikashukela, ezihlukahlukene nezifo igazi, nesifo izifo ze-non-ethize kanye nezinye.

Kwezinye izimo, isivivinyo Mantoux ezinganeni kungase kube yinkohliso

Konke kusukela kakhulu ebuntwaneni, khumbula ukuthi isiphuku ngabe yikuphi hhayi kungaba ezimanzi. Lokhu ngisho embondelene ezilula, amahlaya futhi ngokuvamile lezi zinganekwane kukhona ngisho funny futhi behlakaniphile. Yebo, ngempela akukwazi ezimanzi, njengoba lokhu kungaholela emiphumeleni zamanga. Ngaphandle ukuthambisa, Mantoux bengayi:

• zelenkoj smear, i-iodine nezinye ukuphulukiswa futhi magciwane ejenti;
• Gwema ukuthintana yona elangeni;
• ukunamathisela kuso band zokwelapha;
• ukuhlolwa Mantoux ezinganeni kungamanga futhi uma isayithi umjovo njalo uthinte noma ekuqaleni. Mina kufanele engeza ukuthi kwakhiwa "inkinobho" ngezinye izikhathi kabi kakhulu emibi futhi haunted imini nobusuku.

Yini okumele uyenze uma ingane yakho ine Mantoux omuhle

Ungethuki ngaphambi kwesikhathi, ngoba ezikhathini eziningi kuvela ukuthi ukusabela okungelona iqiniso ngenxa yokuthi ukuthi ingane engalandeli imithetho letichazwe lapha ngenhla (ngisho noma ngeke kusukela nobubi). Kudingeka ukuthi uqale ukukhathazeka ngesikhathi futhi kabusha isampula uyonika umphumela omuhle. Kubalulekile ukukhombisa kusaziso uma isivivinyo isikhumba alibonisi yalokho omuhle, kodwa idatha etholwe lingahunyushwa baphetha ukuthi umntwana usengozini yokuthola isifo sofuba (okusho umehluko omkhulu phakathi amazinga amasha namadala). Isifo sofuba - kuyinto isifo esibi, okusho ukuthi udokotela kufanele aphathwe nini kukhona izinsolo phezu kwakhe.

Kuyinto engenakwenzeka ucabanga ukuthi isivivinyo Mantoux - kuba umuntu eqanjiwe engenamsebenzi, okungabanga bikho kuso umuntu noma yikuphi okuhle. Empeleni, kubaluleke kakhulu futhi kwaba ngaphandle kwalo umhlaba ubuyoba abantu abaningi abaye waphathwa isifo sofuba engaholela nemiphumela ezingalindelekile futhi kuyingozi kakhulu.