Kuyini ukuvuvukala kwamanyikwe

Acute noma eside egeleza sekukhona ukuvuvukala kwamanyikwe, ngokuthi pancreatitis kwezokwelapha. Ukuvuvukala kube khona njengenhlangano isifo ozimele, futhi kube yinqubo esisheshayo evelayo ngenxa izifo nezinye izitho wokugaya ukudla. Pancreatic Ukuvuvukala kwenzeka amagagasi, exacerbation ngokuvamile kwenzeka uma amaphutha Ukudla noma ezinye izici. Khona-ke, emva kokwelashwa, isifo ku ukuthethelelwa. Phakathi nale nkathi, isiguli akazanga izikhalazo.

Izimbangela pancreatitis futhi pathogenesis yayo

Pancreatitis eba noma iyanda ikakhulukazi abanenkinga yokuphazamiseka kwemikhuba yokudla. Lokhu, ngaphezu kwakho konke, yesikhathi eside umnikelo wokuphuzwayo oludakayo, noma sibi ukudla okunamafutha. Futhi, ukuvuvukala eyenzeke cholecystitis, esiswini noma kwesibindi. Amanyikwe reactively abathintekayo, njengoba kuvamile ne imbobo nenyongo sesinye. Izingozi enkulu ekwakhekeni (zensimbi, ukudakwa amakhemikhali) nabo babe imbangela, e yi zazo zikhona izifo kwamanyikwe. Izimpawu ezihlukahlukene pancreatitis, kuningi ezifana ngakho, kukhona ukuqunjelwa, ukudakwa futhi ubuhlungu.

Ngenxa yalokho we imbangela, edema kwenzeka umzimba ngenxa yalokhu siyabhubha igazi layo supply. Ngenxa kokucindezelwa we edematous parenchyma isitho pancreatic imbobo, juice pancreatic futhi stagnates yensimbi uqobo digests. Okuhle kakhulu lokhu kuholela umzimba sclerosis.

Ukuvuvukala amanyikwe kungenzeka basakaza kuphela ingxenye encane umzimba (ukuvuvukala sendawo) futhi uma inqubo ithumba kwayo yonke indikimba, ibizwa ngokuthi ehlasela umzimba.

Pancreatitis kungaba calculous, parenchymal, futhi sclerosing interstitial.

kuwukubonakaliswa sifo

Ekuqaleni lesi sifo bavele dyspepsia , futhi ubuhlungu besisu. Ubuhlungu acute njalo, ukuba isebenze emzimbeni projection anganika emuva, ukuba ozungeza, azenza futhi abakhathazeki. uphawu njalo uhudo, abampofu, ukugaya akuphelele ukudla. Uma ukuvuvukala ungongapheliyo, isiguli uhlushwa ukuntuleka amavithamini, isisindo umzimba ngokuvamile encishisiwe. Njengoba kukhona isiteshi ezivamile phakathi iziphathimandla i-okubi kakhulu of cholecystitis, ngokuvamile inqubo amanyikwe reactively abathintekayo. Izimpawu zesifo ngesikhathi esifanayo ngendlela efanayo, kodwa futhi wanezela isikhalazo ngqo ukuvuvukala gallbladder.

sitholakele isifo

Imiphumela yaloku kuhlola okungenhla kusekelwe nezidingo izikhalazo nesineke, ku khona isici ukubonakaliswa emtholampilo. Esikhathini igazi, ungabona isithombe somzimba, nangokushisa okhushuliwe erythrocyte sedimentation isilinganiso, amangqamuzana amhlophe egazi. Ngenxa yokuthi i-uketshezi outflow sinqamukile, kukhuphuke pancreatic Amylase, phosphatase, glucose. Okuqukethwe amaprotheni zingancishiswa, futhi iphesenti iphazamiseke amafraktjhini proteinaceous.

Lapho uqhuba kulungiswa ultrasonic ukubonwa lakhuliswa futhi amanyikwe edematous. Wabuka anolaka, echogenicity wakhe encishisiwe. Ngezinye izikhathi ukuthola izinhlumba noma nezibazi. Isithombe esinembile lesi sifo, ingatholakala ngesikhathi scan CT.

Ukuvuvukala amanyikwe kungenzeka nzima sikashukela, noma necrosis Imininingwane elinganiselwe, ukwakheka ithumba, stricture Amapayipi excretory.

Imithi

Isiguli kufanele uqaphele ukuthi ngaphandle umsoco ofanele ayiyifezi Chile oqondile. Yimithi yokwelapha antispasmodics, wendlala enzyme analgesics. Ezimweni ezimbi kakhulu, iqondiswa izidakamizwa ukuthi zivimbela umsebenzi enzyme lalo. Ngokusho ubufakazi kungenzeka ukwelashwa ngemithi elwa namagciwane. Isici esibalulekile ekufezeni nomphumela omuhle, a yokulungiswa isifo concomitant futhi ezingalapheki ukutheleleka imithombo.