Ukuguguleka wesibeletho kwabesifazane nulliparous: izimbangela, izimpawu, ukwelashwa

Ukuguguleka kwenhlabathi e izicubu umthondo - inkinga lalivamile phakathi ubulili fair. Ngokwezibalo, ezimweni eziningi umuntu zokugula enjalo ithuthukisa ngemuva ukukhulelwa (yimpumelelo noma kukhanselwe). Nokho, ukuguguleka kwenhlabathi wesibeletho kwabesifazane nulliparous nazo kutholakala ukuthi uphethwe yini, ngoba izimbangela yalesi sifo, kunezindlela eziningi. Ngakho-ke yini isifo futhi yeka ukuthi kuyingozi kanjani kungaba? Yini okufanele unake uphethwe? Ingabe kukhona ukwelashwa okuphumelelayo? Izimpendulo zale mibuzo esinesithakazelo kuyo iziguli eziningi.

Ukuguguleka kwenhlabathi: Isifinyezo zokugula

ukuguguleka wesibeletho ingenye izifo ezivame kakhulu kwesimiso sokuzala. Ngokwezibalo, cishe ngo-50% abesifazane yokuzala uhlushwa isifo ezinjalo. Lesi sifo kuhambisana esephule ungqimba isakhiwo EPITHELIAL, okuyinto imigqa umsele wesibeletho.

I EPITHELIAL stratum imifantu lapho ke sikhule nezinye izakhi, okuyinto ngokulandelana, kuthinte izakhiwo kanye nokusebenza kwesimiso sokuzala. epithelium columnar ziqala ukumila, esakaza kwezinye izingxenye umthondo. With ukuthuthukiswa isifo ziqala ukuvela odongeni izilonda ezincane. Une-ukuguguleka wesibeletho kwabesifazane nulliparous, omama, ngisho nabesifazane abakhulelwe. Le nkinga ivamile impela, ngakho kufanele uzijwayeze ulwazi oluyisisekelo mayelana isifo.

ukuguguleka wesibeletho kwabesifazane nulliparous: Izimbangela

Yiqiniso, ukuze uqalise ukufunda mayelana kungenzeka engcupheni. Kwezinye izimo, ukuthuthukisa ukuguguleka wesibeletho kwabesifazane nulliparous? Izizathu nesenzakalo kungaba ezahlukene:

• khona izifo, ikakhulukazi leyo adluliswa ngesikhathi sokuya ocansini;
• ukuvuvukala zokuzala uhlelo izitho, lapho mucosa wesibeletho ukucasuka waphawula;
• Ukuphazamiseka microflora lwesitho sangasese sowesifazane, okuyinto eyenzeka, isibonelo, inkwethu;
• ukushintsha kwama-hormone;
• izidakamizwa hormone;
• ukusetshenziswa okungafanele zokuvimbela inzalo mechanical imisebe noma amakhemikhali;
• uhlelo somzimba sokuzivikela saba buthaka, okwandisa ingozi yezifo ezithathelwanayo noma ukuvuvukala;
• bobulili;
• ukulimala wesibeletho, okuyinto ingatholakala phakathi nezinqubo izifo zabesifazane noma isidoda, kakhulu esebenzayo;
• ukusebenza HPV noma herpes ukutheleleka;
• kwezinye izimo inqubo isifo iqala amantombazane ngaphambi kokuzalwa, esibelethweni.

Kuyinto ezimweni ezinjalo ngokuvamile kakhulu ukuthuthukisa ukuguguleka wesibeletho kwabesifazane nulliparous. Izizathu, njengoba kungabonwa, kungaba zahlukahlukene kakhulu, ngakho indiva inkinga ngabe yikuphi hhayi zinkulu.

Yiziphi izingozi ezihlobene nesifo?

I esiyingozi ukuguguleka wesibeletho e nulliparous? imiphumela yayo ukuthi kungadabukisa kakhulu, ikakhulukazi uma kuziwa sokukhulelwa. Njengoba isifo izicubu wesibeletho angabe esakwazi nokunwebeka. Ngakho-ke, ngesikhathi sokubeletha enengcuphe enkulu asphyxia fetus. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kukhona kungenzeka ukudabuka wesibeletho ngesikhathi sokubeletha. Ngebanga lalokho, lokhu kwandisa kungenzeka izifo ezinzima ezithathelwanayo kwesimiso sokuzala. Ngokuvamile, ngemva esindayo entanyeni waphuka kwabesifazane unezinkinga ukukhulelwa okwalandela - ophilisayo inani izisu.

Ngokusho idatha static, ukuguguleka komhlabathi wesibeletho kwabesifazane nulliparous lingaphathelaniswa ne ukuguqulwa abulalayo kwezicubu futhi ngaleyo ndlela emdlavuzeni. Yingakho kubalulekile ukuxilonga izifo isikhathi imithi yakhe.

ukuguguleka wesibeletho kwabesifazane nulliparous: Izimpawu

Ngeshwa, ezimweni eziningi, lesi sifo kwenzeka ngaphandle kwezimpawu ezibonakalayo. Noma kunjalo, izinguquko ezithile namanje kuwufanele ukunaka. ukuguguleka wesibeletho kwabesifazane nulliparous kungase kuhambisane ukukhululwa kwe-amakhebuli okuthiwa. Ngezinye izikhathi abesifazane esekhala izinhlungu ukubelesela esiswini, kodwa sishesha.

Izimpawu zingase zihlanganise ukopha, okuyinto avele kungakhathaliseki umjikelezo wokuya esikhathini uwubufakazi - efana disorder kufanele wazise nesineke. Ezimweni ezimbi kakhulu ukopha eziqhamukayo, ngokwesibonelo, lapho ukuhlolisisa izifo zabesifazane noma emva kocansi.

Yini izinqubo ezidingekayo ukwenza uphethwe?

sitholakale kanjani ukuguguleka wesibeletho kwabesifazane nulliparous? Uphenyo odokotela bathi ezimweni eziningi lesi sifo ukutholwa ithuba, ngesikhathi ukuhlolwa isimiso okhalo. On luhlolo ngosizo izibuko udokotela basole phambi erosions, okungukuthi imbangela ukuhlolwa okwengeziwe:

• Ulwazi indlela zokuxilonga ubhekwa colposcopy. Usebenzisa idivayisi ekhethekile (colposcope) udokotela kumele ahlole ngokucophelela izindonga sangasese kanye wesibeletho. Ukuthola ulwazi olunabile, Indwangu ziphathwe i solution iodine noma acetic acid - ngakho udokotela unethuba ukubona izindawo, kudlule nasemkhawulweni ka ukuguguleka kwenhlabathi.

• Futhi onguchwepheshe kuthatha swab oluphuma esithweni sangasese, ngoba kubalulekile ukunquma indlela yokwakheka microflora. Inqubo efanayo ukuthola khona kwamagciwane virus.
• Ngesinye isikhathi kuyadingeka futhi PCR uphethwe, ikakhulukazi uma kukhona kungenzeka ukusebenza herpes igciwane, noma Papillomavirus.
• Udinga ukuba badlulisele ukuhlaziya amasampula umchamo futhi igazi, kanye ukunquma izinga lama-hormone egazini.
• biopsy wesibeletho Kwenziwa uma kukhona izinsolo ukonakala abulalayo kwezicubu.

Ngesikhathi uphethwe akukhona ukuthi kubaluleke kuphela ukucacisa khona kwezinhlobonhlobo wesibeletho, kodwa futhi ukuhlonza izimbangela zezifo.

Izigaba eyinhloko yokwelashwa

Lesi sifo sidinga ukwelashwa olunzulu. Okokuqala, udinga ukubuyisela evamile isakhiwo wesibeletho ukuvimbela ukwanda ukuguguleka izindawo. Okwesibili, kubalulekile ukuvimbela ukuthuthukiswa zezifo ezithathelwanayo namakhambi ukuvuvukala, okuzokwenza nje babhebhethekisa lesi simo.

ukwelashwa ukuguguleka kuhlanganisa kokubili imithi inqubo isifo cauterization amasayithi abathintekayo. It wagomela ngokuthi moxibustion is contraindicated abesifazane nulliparous, njengoba kungase kuholele ezinkingeni esikhathini esizayo. Ngokwengxenye, lokhu kuyiqiniso. I elula futhi ezingabizi kakhulu indlela cauterize - kuyinto electrocoagulation. Noma kunjalo, ngemva kokuhlinzwa, njengoba umthetho, bakha i-izibazi kahle esikhulu phezu wesibeletho, okuyinto engenza sokukhulelwa okwalandela engenakwenzeka.

Ngenhlanhla, siyazi eziningi mnene izindlela cautery, okwathi ngemva kwalokho izindwangu kwesokunxele izibazi. Ngakho indlela yokuphatha ukuguguleka wesibeletho amantombazane nulliparous?

Amakhandlela nezinye izidakamizwa ekwelapheni ukuguguleka

Medicine ngaphambi has a lot of izidakamizwa ekwelapheni inqubo erosive, ikakhulukazi suppository lwesitho sangasese sowesifazane. Ngokwesibonelo, imithi yesimanje isebenzisa izidakamizwa ezifana "Depantol", "Suporon", "Hexicon" lalesi sihlahla suppositories.

izidakamizwa ezinjalo kulula ukuyisebenzisa ekhaya. Bona umsebenzi usheshe ukuphulukiswa ukuguguleka izindawo, neqhaza ekuthuthukiseni microflora evamile, ukuthambisa izicubu, ukusheshisa excretion sokukhishwa normal, akhulule kabi owesifazane. Ngaphezu kwalokho, alahlekelwe impela ezingabizi. Ngeshwa, ukuphathwa suppositories kuphela kungenzeka kuphela kusaqalwa ukuthuthukiswa isifo. Kwezinye izimo, imithi kumele kulekelelwa cautery izilonda.

Cryodestruction ukuguguleka: emihle nemibi indlela

Kuthiwani uma Kutholwe ukuguguleka wesibeletho kwabesifazane nulliparous? Ukwelashwa ngokuvamile eyenziwa usebenzisa liquid nitrogen. Inqubo akuyona luhlupho, futhi Asihlali isikhathi eside. Udokotela ufaka sangasese cryoprobe ekhethekile ke IZINHLELO izingxenye ukuguguleka komhlabathi ngokulima liquid nitrogen, okuyinto has lokushisa ultra-ongaphakeme. Ngakho-ke, okokuqandisa kwenzeka epithelium ezilimele izingxenye.

Isikhathi yokutakula ihlala engasekho esingaphezu kwamasonto ambalwa. Nezibazi ijwabu ishiywa (ukusetshenziswa ngobuhlakani imishini), kanye nenqubo itholakala ngentengo. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, liquid nitrogen kuyinto ayizwakali at ukuguguleka ezijulile ngoba kunika ithuba aphathe kuphela izingqimba indawo - kukhona ingozi Ukuphinda.

Ukwelashwa nge-cautery chemical

Enye yezindlela kufinyeleleke kakhulu kubhekwa cauterization of ukuguguleka ezindaweni izidakamizwa ezikhethekile. Ngokwesibonelo, kaningi basebenzisa izidakamizwa ezifana "Vagothyl" noma "Solkovagina". Ngesikhathi inqubo, udokotela asingatha ethintekile epithelium amakhemikhali ezibhubhisa ungqimba epithelium columnar.

Le nqubo ilula, futhi imithi engabizi. Nokho, i-nomphumela esiphezulu, udinga amaseshini elandelanayo emihlanu. Nalapha futhi, le ndlela kungenzeka kuphela uma encane, ukuguguleka engajulile.

Radiowave ukwelashwa ukuguguleka

Indlela ephephe kunazo kuyinto kobuhlungu futhi radiowave moxibustion ukuguguleka komhlabathi, okuyinto eyenziwa usebenzisa ama-apharathasi ekhethekile "Surgitron", okuyinto wenza sikwazi ukuba abhubhise amaseli atypical EPITHELIAL. imishini yesimanje kusiza ukususa izindawo ukuguguleka komhlabathi, noma ngabe ise izingqimba ezijulile. Ngaphezu kwalokho, le nqubo cishe kobuhlungu, futhi inkathi yokutakula incane. Ukuthintana ngqo igazi noma izicubu isiguli engekho, ngakho ingozi yokutheleleka lincishisiwe. Kuyinto le ndlela futhi bancome obeletha nebafati abahlela ukukhulelwa esikhathini esizayo.

Ngeshwa, akuzona zonke esibhedlela abakwaziyo ukuthenga imishini ezidingekayo ukuze inqubo. Futhi izindleko moxibustion eqolo esigulini.

Ingabe kungenzeka ukwelapha izindlela zabantu?

Waphatha khona ekhaya wesibeletho nokuguguleka komhlabathi nulliparous? Ukwelashwa nokuvikelwa amakhambi abantu kungaba khona kuphela ngesibusiso kwemvume udokotela - noma kunjalo, ungadikibali ukunakekeleka okufanele ngokwezempilo. Abahlukahlukene Folk zokupheka ingasetshenziswa njengendlela asizayo, kodwa awukwazi esikhundleni ukwelashwa okuphelele.

Okuhle ukuphulukiswa ejenti ubhekwa uwoyela ulwandle lalesi sihlahla. Lo mkhiqizo, ngasendleleni, iqukethe kudingekile izicubu amavithamini namaminerali. Ngezinye izikhathi odokotela batusa ezimanzisa swab e ulwandle zemvelo uwoyela lalesi sihlahla bese ufaka esithweni sowesifazane. Ngendlela efanayo eyodwa Ungasingatha ukuguguleka uju.

ekuvimbeleni izifo

Udaba nokuvinjelwa ukuguguleka wesibeletho baqonde izinto ezenzekayo kakhulu. Ngeshwa, kukhona imithi ethile kungavimbela ukuthuthukiswa isifo. Noma kunjalo, izimiso ezimbalwa ezilula kuzosiza ukugwema ukugula ngisho akubheke ngendlela efanele usaqala.

Abesifazane abaluleke kakhulu ukuba banamathele imithetho yokuhlanzeka futhi senqabe sokuhileleka ebulilini obungenazibopho. Kufanele nakanjani kumele ubonane nodokotela kanye ukukhetha indlela ephephile, nokho ngempumelelo inzalo, njengoba kukhulunywa ngezimbangela ukuguguleka azihlanganisi nje kuphela ezifweni ezithathelwana ngobulili, kodwa futhi isisu. Zonke izifo ezithathelwanayo kanye ukuvuvukala okufanele ihlonzwe ngesikhathi bese uqale ukwelashwa kwabo ngokushesha. Iziguli futhi sinconywa kabili ngonyaka ukuvakashela udokotela wezifo zabesifazane ukuze ihlolwe isimiso (ngisho noma ezinye izikhalazo mayelana nesimo sezempilo azitholakali).