Ukucabanga etshiyeneyo njengesisekelo ubuntu okudala

Ukucabanga is a umsebenzi engqondweni yethu yomuntu, okwaphumela umcabango noma umbono. Kukholakala ukuthi lo msebenzi main umehluko phakathi komuntu nesilwane. izindlela zokucabanga zahlukahlukene ngempela: okunengqondo, be-Jomethri, ukukhanya, clairgnosis, umcondvo, njll Sici Its main eka- ukuthola ulwazi oluthile mayelana nezwe ukuthi ngeke kutholakale ngokusebenzisa Umbono ovamile. Yokucabanga atehlukaniseki emsebenzini ingqondo. kakhulu Lo msebenzi esivela kuzo zonke izidalwa ezingabantu, kodwa singasho ukuthi "elele." Awakening kwenzeka ngokuhamba inkositini womuntu kwamasiko kanye kwezinkambiso ngokolimi, izinhlobo zezinto eziphilayo esisebenzayo, ngamanye amazwi, e inqubo komphakathi.

Ngakho, ukucabanga kuwumphumela umsebenzi ubuchopho. Ochwepheshe ukukhomba buyisiphi ezimbili eziyinhloko: i-ukucabanga convergent futhi etshiyeneyo. Futhi, njengoba amafomu yizenzo zabantu engqondo ayohlanganisa: ukwahlulela, ukucabanga kanye nomqondo.

Convergent ukucabanga (ukuhlaziya) kusekelwe ukusetshenziswa amasu ngaphambilini wafunda algorithm ukuxazulula inkinga ethile. Ngamanye amazwi, umuntu uthola inqubo nokwenziwa izindinganiso zomphakathi iziyalezo eziqondile mayelana nendlela ukwenza phezu okuvela ngesimo esithile ekuphileni, futhi imiyalo kufanele inikezwe ku kukho konke ukuphila. Lo muntu akanayo ucabanga ukuthi kungani kufanele senze kanjalo, hhayi ngenye indlela, inqubo yokucabanga ayixhunyiwe ngomsebenzi.

I obuhlukile iyona kohlaziyo etshiyeneyo ukucabanga (okungezona ezijwayelekile), esekelwe search emisebenzi ethile usebenzisa indlela yokudala. Le ndlela yokucabanga Kuhilela ukuthola isethi izixazululo inkinga efanayo, noma inkinga ukukhethwa alandelayo ngokuhle kunakho konke kwawo. Umqondo "ukucabanga etshiyeneyo" kwengqondo esethula usosayensi D. Gilford, owachaza le kwehlukana njengendlela "indlela yokucabanga, i uya ezindaweni ezihlukahlukene." Guildford naye wafinyelela esiphethweni sokuthi lolu hlobo umsebenzi cerebral yomuntu ivumela ukushintshashintsha izindlela eziyisisekelo ukuxazulula izinkinga, okuholela ekugcineni nemiphumela engalindelekile, futhi sifika eziphethweni ezithile.

Ngesisekelo ukucabanga etshiyeneyo kuyinto umcabango. Inhliziyo yokulokotha ukucabanga ngokuvamile kwenzeka ekuqaleni kuka ebuntwaneni. Ngenxa yalezi zinjongo kukhona ekhethekile ukuhlolwa kwengqondo, imiphumela okuyinto onguchwepheshe angakwazi ukubona ingane ecabanga ngobuhlakani noma ukuthola isisombululo ngesisekelo esesizifundile kakade imithetho ngaphambili neziqondiso. Ake uzihlole, isazi sokusebenza kwengqondo banganikeza isihloko okwesikhathi esilinganiselwe ukuthola izindlela eziningi ukusebenzisa izinto ezifana amakhadibhodi, ukhuni, iphepha, njll

Izindlela eziyinhloko yokucabanga etshiyeneyo abahlehla imidvwebo izixhumanisi kanye namasu umcondvo. Eyokuqala isithombe senqubo yokucabanga ngendlela isifunda ezithile, okuyinto kuveza amagama athile nezindlela asetshenziswa imibono inkinga oxhumene diverging kusukela umqondo ephakathi amagatsha ukuza imicibisholo. Ngesisekelo le ndlela iyona kaningi izinhlangano, okufakazela ongashi umthamo zobuchopho bomuntu. umcondvo Indlela zimiswe ekuxazululeni inkinga ethile by inkanuko umsebenzi okudala bonke abahlanganyeli abahilelekile wokuxoxa nokuthola izixazululo. Yilelo nalelo lungu ngesikhathi esifanayo kufanele wenze okuningi njengoba izixazululo kungenzeka inkinga. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kusukela lonke inani izixazululo zikhethwa efaneleka kakhulu esimweni esithile.

Ukuthuthukisa ukucabanga etshiyeneyo kufanele kube kusuka ekuqaleni kuka ebuntwaneni. Lokhu kusiza ingane ahlukene Umbala izincwadi, puzzle nezimfumbe. Yiqiniso, akuwona wonke umuntu ozalelwe onobuqambi o-creative ogcwele wegama, kodwa oveza indlela okudala ukuze ibhizinisi, ukusetshenziswa lokusungula emandleni noma yimuphi umuntu. Izingane nge indlela yokudala kwengqondo, njengoba umthetho, baphumelela kakhudlwana esikoleni, kuba lula ukuqonda izinto ezintsha ukubhala Tindzaba. Siyazi ukuthi izingane ziphuphe eziningi, kodwa ngokuhamba kwesikhathi fantasy ukhohliwe, yadedela nezimo ezinzima. Nge indlela yokudala konke yobudala amadala, kumele kuqikelelwe ukuthi umngcele esintengayo phakathi fantasy nobuhlanya. Creative Yiqiniso, wamukelekile, kodwa kuzo zonke ngesilinganiso yayo kunesidingo.