Ukuba nombono ongafani ngeke zefilosofi ohlelweni amafomu kanye nezinhlobo Komuntu

ukuba nombono ongafani ngeke zefilosofi - lokhu ingenye izinhlobo Komuntu, isimiso ukubukwa kumuntu futhi indawo yakhe emhlabeni. ingxenye yayo esemqoka is azani emhlabeni futhi ntu, kodwa nokho selwati - lokhu akulona nefilosofi. Uma lokhu kwenzeka, khona-ke, njengoba zefilosofi Yokukhanyiselwa babekholelwa kwanele nje ukwazisa abantu nalwazi zaziyokwazi yini ukushintsha umbono wakhe ngaphandle ukungabaza kwangaphakathi kanye nezibhelu ezilandela lokhu. Ngemva umbono othile enjalo lubohlo ngokusebenzisa izilungiselelo siqu, umsebenzi kwangaphakathi ukunqoba izinkinga zabo.

Ngakho-ke, ukuze uqonde izici sinesimo sengqondo zefilosofi, kuba okokuqala kudingekile yazo zonke ukuhlaziya lo mqondo. Kungashiwo ukuthi zamagama okuthiwa yolwazi kanye nobuhlobo bomuntu komunye. ngokoqobo futhi ngaphakathi kuye, ubuqotho zezinkolelo zalo, izinhloso, izindinganiso nama-orientation. Outlook zingase zihluke, kuye ngokuthi iqembu yezenhlalakahle noma okuqondene iqembu - kwezenhlalo, civil, ngabanye. It ezishisa kakhulu zikhipha izinhlayiyana ezicini ezihlukahlukene - ezifana ngokomzwelo futhi izinkanuko futhi behlakaniphile. I sefilosofi uKarl Jaspers ukuthi lapho ufuna ukugcizelela isici sokuqala, ngokuvamile kwakhulunywa ngaso ezifana subsystems sinesimo sengqondo njengoba umbono abanawo emhlabeni wonke, indlela abheka ngayo izwe nangesimo sengqondo sakhe. Intelligent isici esifanayo kubonakala kakhulu ngokunembile igama elithi "umbono abanawo emhlabeni wonke."

ukuba nombono ongafani ngeke zefilosofi uhlobo ukuthuthukiswa kanye kumiswa umuntu, uma sikhuluma buyinto ngabanye kanye uhlobo zomlando ukwazi komphakathi, uma kuziwa isiko ezingokomoya lesintu. Kukhona indlela abheka ngayo iqembu. Igama elithi uqobo ayiswa inkulumo yefilosofi ngu U-Immanuel Kant. In izinhlelo ezihlukahlukene kanye ezahlukene nangenkathi imizwa, imizwa nokuqonda umelwe ngezindlela ezahlukene futhi ngezabelo ezahlukene. Nokho, noma yimuphi yalelozwe, kungakhathaliseki isimo sawo futhi ngezigaba, ngeke kube khona kungekho inkolelo. Lapho zihlanganiswa imicabango nemibono izifiso nezenzo.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, lolu hlobo self-ezenziwe futhi ihlukaniswe yaba esibalulekile okusebenzayo kanye theory, uhlobo lomqondo. Esikhathini oqavile umqondo wokuqala ezivamile futhi ukufakwa bendabuko, uvame ukuzibonisa ngemifanekiso, izaga kanye aphorisms, futhi owesibili uhlelo okunengqondo libhekene esingokwemvelo categorical apharathasi begodu izinqubo ubufakazi futhi inkolelo. ukuba nombono ongafani ngeke yefilosofi uhlobo lwesibili. Inhloso yayo obusebenzayo wukuthi kulesi simiso ukukholelwa komuntu aqaphele indima yayo emhlabeni futhi yakha ukufaka esibalulekile. Ngakho, ugxile ekuxazululeni izinkinga ezibaluleke kakhulu ekubeni khona kwabo, bazi wemisebenzi ukuziphatha kwabo kanye injongo yokuphila.

Ngokomlando, kunezinhlobo ezintathu eziyinhloko zezwe - basezinganekwaneni, wenkolo nefilosofi. Ukuba khona isithombe basezinganekwaneni zomhlaba amanani athile izifundo zamasiko French waphetha Levy-Brühl. Ukuze lolu hlobo Komuntu libhekene ukuthuthukiswa kwe-spiritualization amandla emvelo, animism futhi participance (bazizwe besekhaya lonke, okwenzekayo emhlabeni). Nokho, ezigabeni kamuva le nkolelo-ze yokungabi khona nasesimweni sengqondo zefilosofi e mythopoetic ifomu wamvumela ukuba ifike amagugu angokomoya ka imodeli lungafinyeleleki. Inkolo njengoba ifomu lokukwazi ukuzihlola lwesintu isigaba ukhulile ukuqonda ngabanye kanye izwe libe khona. Kwakubonakala esekelwe ethize nefilosofi ngombono. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngo-inkolo, kanye nobuntu sengqondo enganekwaneni idlala indima ukuqonda ezibalulekile zomhlaba, imibono yenkolo ukuthi izazi zemfundiso yenkolo kuthethelelwe. Nokho, isisekelo sokuthethelelwa inkolo kukhona imizwa nokholo, ifilosofi okhonzile ukudlalwa.

Empeleni indlela abheka ngayo izinto zefilosofi kuyinto njalo okunengqondo, lwetibalo theory. Kodwa hhayi kuphela ubeka ulwazi ngefomu lomqondo, kodwa imibono yabo, imiqondo kanye nencazelo amalungiselelo okubangela mpikiswano futhi impikiswano, abantu uvumelana noma awuvumelani kangakanani, noma cha ukwamukela lokhu kusikisela. Ngakho, ifilosofi hhayi kuphela ufaneleke ngokwayo agumenti theory, kodwa futhi kuphakamisa izinkolelo nokholo, nakuba, ngokungafani nenkolo, ukholo kudlala indima ingane zefilosofi. Nokho, ezinye izazi zefilosofi ushayele lolu hlobo veroznaniem kwezimiso nesimo sengqondo.