Ukhukhamba ukutshala abamba ukushisa nokunakekela

Growing ukhukhamba manje othakazelisayo kakhulu futhi okuthakazelisayo, ikakhulukazi ebusika, lapho lokhu kusilela. Fresh and amahle ukhukhamba ukutshala abamba ukushisa okuyinto ezojabulisa wena mhlawumbe imali.

Ukhukhamba ukutshala abamba ukushisa

Ukuze uthole isivuno esikhulu kufanele kube kahle abamba ukushisa evuthayo, kubaluleke kakhulu futhi olubaluleke kakhulu ngaphansi kwalolu. Yiqiniso, kuba lesifanele ezibalulekile zokutshala izithombo nokunakekela futhi. Lokhu kwaba phezu ngokuningiliziwe.

Ukutshala ukhukhamba kule abamba ukushisa

Isikhathi esingcono kakhulu sokuba zokutshala imbewu iyizwi March-April. I ububanzi 8-10 cm izimbiza nihlwanyelwe imbewu ezimbili - lena zokutshala engcono. Nakuba kungenzeka ukutshala imbewu futhi omunye ukuvimbela mncintiswano kungenzeka, kodwa kufanele wenze kanjalo kuphela uma beqiniseka izinga imbewu nelokuthi bayophinde ziqhume.

Esigabeni esilandelayo ukuhluma kwenzeka ezingeni lokushisa 20-23 degrees Celsius ukushisa. Uma kutshalwa senzeka ezingeni lokushisa mayelana 13 degrees Celsius, ungakwenza ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo, uma abamba ukushisa yakho akuyona evuthayo, akusiyo ngaphambi ngasekupheleni kuka-Ephreli.

Lapho ikhukhamba izithombo akhule e amabhodwe yagingqika yayo emikhulu ubukhulu (12-15 cm) ukulungiselela okwalandela ukufakelwa emhlabathini izimbiza noma emikhulu.

Ukhukhamba ukutshala abamba ukushisa idinga sobogo uhodaza kubo. Ngaphansi kwalo podrazumevaetsyamnogo izinto, kodwa obaluleke kakhulu-ke ukuthi izinga lokushisa kufanele mazingadangali ngezansi 13 degrees Celsius. Ngakho-ke, kumele avikelwe ngokucophelela kusukela okusalungiswa, uma kunesidingo, bese udala gumbi zokuzivikela. Futhi ngesikhathi ukukhula asebenzayo we izithombo kudingeka amanzi amaningi, kodwa akunakusetshenziswa musa ziyabasibekela. Ukhukhamba like umoya onomswakama, ukuze ukwazi ukudicilela phansi ukudala microclimate kunesidingo.

Just for ukuthi sokuvuna ukhukhamba ezinkulu kudingeka ezikhulayo amaphakathi, ngakho Umanyolo hlelo lokusebenza omunye umniningwane obalulekile, lapho kufanele kuthathwe ngokucophelela. nomphumela omuhle kakhulu ku ikhukhamba umanyolo eziphilayo, isb umquba. Kokukhulelwa kwenzeka ngaphambi kokutshala emhlabathini. Kuthunyelwe Umanyolo based ebhakedeni umquba ngayinye 1 sq. m. phansi. Ngemva ekuqaleni nezitshalo eziqhakazayo sebeqala ukwenza impande efaka umquba 1 isikhathi 2 amaviki. Njengokuthi nje, ngalinye 10 amalitha amanzi esithathwayo 50 g Umanyolo eziyinkimbinkimbi ngamunye 1 sq. m inhlabathi. Ngaphambi ukwethulwa izitshalo efaka umquba ziniselwa kuqala.

Garter ukhukhamba kule abamba ukushisa

Ukhukhamba ukutshala abamba ukushisa wabo kwenziwa sesibopho ukuthobisa isigxobo efakwe ezingeni ukuphakama 2 m ngaphezu komhlabathi. Njengoba ikhukhamba isiko, has a amadevu, bese kudingeka bahlale unake kuye, ngakho izitshalo ungagxambukeli nomunye. Ukuze leli fomu injongo isitshalo, nokususa prischipyvaya ngokweqile. Uma singalitholi isikhashana izitshalo luyokhula, Ziyathandelana, futhi lokhu kuzothinta isivuno, futhi kube lula iqoqo yayo.

Abamba Ukushisa ikhukhamba ngokuvamile akha esime stem. Ngezinye ukuphakama mayelana 50 cm amahlumela lateral kudingeka amasentimitha prischipnut phansi. Futhi onke amaqabunga aphansi futhi ohlangothini amahlumela kubalulekile ukususa ukuze udale indawo okuthiwa " 'idla yodwa." Lokhu kuzonciphisa ingozi yezifo ezihlukahlukene, okuyinto ngakho ekuthonyweni ukhukhamba ithenda.

Ngemva amahlumela kwakhiwa ikhukhamba esibelethweni, ngqo ngemuva izithelo ngokusebenzisa pair of amahlamvu, ukubaleka prischipnut kunesidingo. Ngemva kwesigamu imitha up side ingcosana Ukuphunyuka ngokusebenzisa ishidi 2, nokunye. D. Ngaphezu kwalokho benza okucishe kufane, ukwakha, ikhukhamba stem. Lapho ufika main ihlumela pole, ke phusha ishidi 3 ngenhla futhi laqina nesigxobo.

Ukhukhamba etshalwa kule abamba ukushisa ingalandwa kuhambisana mibandela engenhla kusukela ngo-May kuya ku-October. Ukuqoqa ukhukhamba kangcono ngokusebenzisa secateurs noma sikelo, ngakho njengoba hhayi ukulimaza stem isitshalo kungenjalo uzofa. Qaphela futhi ilalele, ke ukhukhamba ziyojabula nge isivuno ocebile.