Uhlamvu Chinese - value ekhethekile ngalendoda uhlamvu lwemali

uvele uhlamvu lokuqala China sika, ngokusho kweminye imithombo, ngisho ekhulwini lesishiyagalombili BC. Ngaleso sikhathi, njengendlela yokuthola lwemali abakhileyo Celestial esetshenziswa ezazilenga amagobolondo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, lezi izinhlobo akunika kolwandle wakhonza njengephayona umhlobiso.

Ancient uhlamvu Chinese, okuyinto ayikwazanga ukuthola Abavubukuli, kwaba ngesimo amarekhodi zomculo waphonswa lethusi. Njengomthetho, lezi imali zaziphawuleka izinhlamvu yezindleko yabo kanye nesisindo. Ngo umbuso Chinese ngamunye noma ifa okwakufanele uhlobo izimali yemali. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, isisindo kanye nosayizi imali obungajwayelekile kwehle. Ekugcineni, ngo-ekhulwini lokuqala leminyaka AD. e. bona abaselona usizo. Kube uhlamvu Chinese zakudala, akha cishe ijwayelekile eziningi - round nge imbobo square phakathi.

Isikhunta lemali esetshenziswa Chinese, ekuqaleni eyenziwa kusukela amabhodi esakhiwe ngesihlabathi kucindezelwe. Kodwa lezi matrices babe ethambile futhi bexhashazwa isikhathi eside. Ngakho-ke, kwathathelwa indawo namathempeli ngokhonkolo namatshe. Kwabe sekufika ezimbili-matrix. Omunye ipuleti ngaphezulu ngokunembile kwenye, ngemigudu ekhethekile metal batheleka cleaner. ngokweqile lakhe lichitheke.

Lezi zinhlamvu kwadingeka izimbobo ukuba, Ukuchusha intambo ngokusebenzisa nabo, babengenakuphika ukuxhumana. Ngale ndlela, kwakulula kakhulu ukuhambisa isamba esikhulu. Ngokuvamile ikhokhwe nemisipha yayinjalo kunokuba zemali ngabanye.

EChina lasendulo babengene njalo lwemali kwekuhlela kabusha - ngokwesibonelo, ukususwa amalungu lwamakhosi entsha inzuzo zonke zemali. Kusukela ababusi esidlule ithole ifa variegated. Lezi zinhlamvu babe izinhlobo ezahlukene kakhulu futhi amagama. Futhi emva ukususwa kwabo laqanjwa indinganiso olulodwa lwemali.

Coin China ikakhulukazi usakaze ngethusi. Iron imali isetshenziswa ingasaphathwa ngokuvamile, izindleko zabo libe phansi kakhulu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngokuhamba kwaba bullion isiliva noma igolide. Ukwakheka nethusi esetshenziswa ukwenziwa imali, washintsha kuncike esikhathini zomlando. Iningi lezingane ithusi yawa phezu kwezinsizwa wokubusa amakhosi amaningana - Van Man, Ming Tang. Enkathini yangaphambi kwezincwadi ze-Sun okuqukethwe Ithusi zemali lehla 64%. Lapho isiManchu Qing lwamakhosi, loluphawu uwile ku-50%. Lokhu ngokuvamile ensimbini eyigugu akwanele ukwenziwa zemali. Omunye ababusi yalesi sizathu wamenqabela ukwenza ukuthatha imali kwamanye amazwe.

Lapho uMbuso Celestial wahlaselwa amaMongol, ukukhululwa uhlamvu lwemali kuyehla sina. Ngokuhamba waya imali yephepha, okuyinto Kwakwenziwe oda kubabusi entsha Yuan Dynasty. Nokho, evamile round zethusi uhlamvu Chinese imbobo square phakathi akuhambile aphume ukusetshenziswa. Imibhalo Eqoshiwe ku imali okunjalo namanje eyenziwe ulimi Han.

onqobayo avamile Manchus, ekuthumbeni wavukela njalo buthaka China e 1644, baye ngilunge. Bakhipha zemali ngemvume ngolimi lwabo. Imali entsha wayengekho zethusi kuphela, kodwa futhi esiliva. Phakathi nesishiyagalolunye leminyaka mints Celestial ukulondoloza zethusi okuyinto amazwe ovela eJapane, baqala ukusebenzisa ngethusi. Zifakwe futhi amazwe isiliva ngesimo peso Spanish.

Contemporary zemali Chinese - iyona yuan, futhi Jiao futhi Feni. Laba esetshenziswa kakhulu kuyaqabukela, ngoba zabo amandla wokuthenga sincane kakhulu. Yuan siqukethe eziyishumi Jiao, okuyinto yena, zihlukaniswe 10 fen. Musa ukubheka "eyayivuza" ababengaphambi lethusi, yesimanje zemali yabo Chinese. Isithombe ngenhla kunikeza umbono ngazo.