Ubude bempilo Belarus kuncane ezahlukene kusukela izibalo abafanele eqoshiwe endaweni emazweni angomakhelwane

Ukwenza ngcono ikhwalithi impilo yezakhamuzi - yezinkinga zezombangazwe weRiphabhulikhi Belarus ubizwa ngokuthi lokuqala ekilasini. Nakuba ebaluleke kakhulu izinga inkomba - isilinganiso sobude bokuphila kwabantu Belarus - okwamanje ngokugcwele egculisayo: ngonyaka ka-2012, isibonelo, umjikelezo isilinganiso sobude bokuphila kwabantu besifazane kwaba 77,6, kuyilapho amadoda ayikwazanga yokunqoba isithiyo esibangwa zeminyaka 66,6. engu-Eleven "igebe" iyamangalisa, ikakhulukazi ngenxa yokuthi, ngokusho lesisho UNDP, into engokwemvelo yaziwa njengenye umehluko eminyakeni 5.

Imbangela yokufa ngaphambi kwesikhathi kungukuthi elimisiwe

"Isizathu - Ngokwe-National Statistics neKomidi - at enkulu yokufa ngaphambi kwesikhathi Engxenyeni besilisa yezwe." Ngokuthakazelisayo, i-abakhe emizini umehluko ubudala, amadoda nabesifazane eminyakeni engu 10.5, kuyilapho ezindaweni zasemakhaya uneminyaka engu 12.6.

Ngo-2012, ubude esivezwa wokuphila izakhamuzi wayeneminyaka engamashumi 68 abesilisa iminyaka 78,5 - kwabesifazane. Njengoba izakhamuzi abahlala ezindaweni zasemakhaya, isikhathi yezimpilo zabo ifaniswe iminyaka 62.7 (amadoda) futhi iminyaka 75.3 (abesifazane). Uma ukholwa ukuthi imithombo olungekho emthethweni kolwazi, isizathu sangempela esithinta iminyaka yokuphila amadoda e Belarus - ukuntuleka usizo ngesikhathi esifanele yezokwelapha futhi yekhwalithi ephansi utshwala.

Isintu esegugile?

"Abantu bakwa-Belarus" abaneminyaka "Ningabizi lutho ngaphezu izakhamuzi amazwe friendly, - waphendula imibuzo yezintatheli neziphathimandla. - Isikhathi esivamile okulindeleke ukuba e Belarus, kanye nenani labantu abadala akuyona okuningi ezahlukene kusukela izibalo abafanele eqoshiwe emazweni angomakhelwane. "

Ngokwe-sebhithi yokutholwa yiZizwe Ezihlangene, ukukhuluma mayelana ukuguga isizwe kungaba uma kwenzeka ukuthi isibalo sabantu abadala (iminyaka engu-65 nangaphezulu) 7% maqondana sebebonke. Namuhla ensimini ka Belarus uhlala eyodwa kwezigidi ezimbili namashumi amane nane izakhamuzi emidala kuno eneminyaka engu-65 uphawu, okusho - 13,1%.

Iminyaka yokuphila kwabantu ngoba amadoda e Belarus - "ikhanda" yesikhwama sempesheni

Abahlaziyi ukhathazekile: lapho isimo isizukulwane samanje, ifinyelele engu-amathathu, ke ziyophoqeleka ukuba ube kude ekugugeni kwakho ngaphandle uxhaso kuhulumeni. Ngaphezu kwalokho, uma isimo asishintshi eminyakeni amathathu ezayo, ukuze ubuyise imali yempesheni kuyoba nje akekho. Lesi simo ejwayelekile hhayi kuphela Belarus: usesimweni esinjalo, futhi omakhelwane bayo abaseduze - Ukraine, Latvia nakwamanye amazwe.

amadoda Belarusian babe "lucky" - abaningi babo bayophila ukuba umhlalaphansi, futhi ngenxa yalokho, abanayo ukuze "ukusinda" ngaphandle wokusekela ngokwezimali isimo. Kodwa abesifazane, ikakhulukazi omama abasebasha namuhla, ukuze ufunde ukuthi bafundise izingane zabo ujabule ngakho umhlalaphansi yaphela ngabo ezindongeni ikhaya lakhe futhi ezungezwe yasendlini onothando.

Ubude bempilo Belarus is kancane kancane

Kusukela ngo-January 1 kulo nyaka e Belarus wahlala kwezigidi ezinhlanu ezingamashumi ayisikhombisa nesikhombisa abesifazane amawaka, anamakhulu abayizigidi ezine namashumi amabili nanye amadoda ayinkulungwane, nase ngamunye abantu abayizinkulungwane ezingamashumi kwadingeka eziyinkulungwane eziyikhulu namashumi amane nesishiyagalolunye wobulili fair.

Ubude bempilo Belarus, uma kuqhathaniswa nabangu-2010, kuye kwanda, futhi ngo-2015 eneminyaka engu-73,9. Umuzi emaningi ubhekwa Belarusian Minsk - inabantu abangaba yisigidi ayisishiyagalolunye namashumi ayisithupha ayizinkulungwane, okuyinto iphesenti Isamba sabantu kuleli zwe 20.6%. Abantu bomuzi yilezi ngamakota amathathu yezwe.

Cishe u-70% izakhamuzi bahlala emadolobheni amakhulu. Labo abangahlali enhloko-dolobha, Uyi kunezindawo zokuhlala ezimbalwa. Sikhuluma eBaranovichi, Bobruisk, Borisov, Lida, Mozyr futhi Novopolotsk, Orsha, Pinsk, Salihorsk futhi izindawo zabo. Kakhulu "abadala" ubhekwa isifunda Belarus Vitebsk esifundeni: isilinganiso seminyaka yobudala izakhamuzi endaweni kancane, "kungazifinyeleli" babengagwetshwa iminyaka engaze ibe 42. Isifunda omncane engenathi neyaziwayo emzini Minsk nezindawo ezizungezile. Isilinganiso sobudala abendawo - engaphansana nje kwengu-iminyaka engu-40.

Ubude bempilo Belarus, kungase kuxhomeke nje kuphela ku ezingeni lempilo labantu base-republic, kodwa futhi ku izimo zemvelo: ukuhlanzeka amadamu, emoyeni, kanye nezinye izinto.