Sikaphalafini multifuel: i Uhlolojikelele, abakhiqizi, imibono kanye nokubuyekezwa of abanikazi

Ezicashile usebenzisa izitofu endleleni futhi lithathe uhambo olude Umsebenzisi indlela ngokucophelela kukhethwa mishini. Kukhethwa esiyinhloko siwukuthi uhlobo fuel, okuyinto iyunithi usebenza. Esikhathini esidlule, izivakashi baphoqeleka ukuba wenze isinqumo esivuna igesi, uphethiloli noma ngokhuni, kanjalo evuma nazo zonke ins kanye nasemigwaqweni of uhlobo oluthile nophethiloli. Namuhla, sikaphalafini multifuel ikuvumela ukuba sihlanganise izinzuzo onobuhle langaphambilini, kanye negesi ukusebenza, nophethiloli - kuye ngokuthi izimo. Nokho, kukhethwa nobunzima yayisalokhu. Futhi kulesi sigaba the izitofu babe ngezigaba zabo, ingasaphathwa yokuthi abakhiqizi ezahlukene ukukhiqiza onobuhle isethi eyingqayizivele izici.

Izakhiwo sikaphalafini multifuel

izici Bezakhiwe onobuhle ezifana kubangelwa bahlinza fuel liquid noma gaseous. Umehluko omkhulu yilona khona isethi ephelele Imibhobho esemzimbeni replaceable ezihlinzeka ukusebenza kwelinye zokubasa etholakalayo. Kususelwa Kulokhu singaphetha mayelana yizinhlobonhlobo okuyiwona sikaphalafini multifuel lwaziswa ezimweni yokusebenza nzima wodwa wahlukanisiwe impucuko. Kufanele kuqondwe ukuthi kukhona izitofu esinjalo eqolo ngaphezu kwanoma okuluketshezi noma okuqinile. Nalapha futhi, lokhu kuthinta yinkimbinkimbi ukusebenza kwesakhiwo. Kodwa konke kokuqala eyodwa-off izindleko kuyokugqiba esikhathini esizayo, njengoba kungenzeka ngokusebenzisa izinhlobo ezahlukene amafutha kanye nokwandisa izindleko fuel, ingasaphathwa Ukushisa kahle njengoba enjalo.

zinhlobo

Kunezindlela eziningana ngawo ukwehlukana kudivayisi yalolu hlobo. Okokuqala, ake ikhumbule ukuthi akuwona wonke sikaphalafini multi-ukukhwezelwa ukusebenza yayo ukuhlangabezana nozakwabo ezikhethekile uwoyela ngamalahle. Okungukuthi, iningi labo abhekene zikaphethiloli iziketekete kodwa udizili, udizili kanye utshwala "badle" zonke izinhlobo. Okulandelayo, kubalulekile ukuba acabangele amandla zedivayisi. Kunemikhakha emithathu ka izitofu, leyehlukile kule inkomba. Eyokuqala ephansi amandla inguqulo - amakhono abo akuyona abangaphezulu kuka-1500 Watts. Yilokho anele 1-2 abahambi ngokudla. Amamodeli isigaba isilinganiso amandla ukufinyelela 2500 Watts, namadivayisi enamandla kakhulu 2 500 Watts nangaphezulu. Kugcine efanelekayo ukukhonza namaqembu amakhulu wabantu.

eboniswe Bad ngokwabo futhi okhanda amanye amathuba izitofu multifuel, nge ukuthungela kagesi. Zisetshenziswa ngokuvamile, futhi njengoba i-heater futhi njengoba sikaphalafini bendabuko. Isici yalezi onobuhle ukungabi ilangabi ngezinga eliphezulu lomlilo.

Model ngu Primus

Ngiphephile inkampani Russian owaziwa Primus inikeza isibonelo esihle OmniFuel. Iyunithi iza Imibhobho esemzimbeni ezintathu, ngasinye izimbobo ubukhulu ezahlukene. Ngakho, uye kulencane kakhulu Ukufakwa hole is 0,28 mm, futhi yakhelwe ukusebenza nge kaphalafini diesel. Injector nawe izimbobo 0,37 mm yakhelwe amandla omlilo zikaphethiloli "igesi elimhlophe" umlomo wombhobho 0.45 mm bangasebenza-propane. Ngo practice, multifuel sikaphalafini OmniFuel izibonakalisa ngokwanele, ukunika amandla Ukushisa okusheshayo. Ukugcinwa nalo liyinkinga cishe akwenzeki - ngokwesibonelo, inkinga wokuhlanza fuel avimbekile kulula ukuxazulula valve stem ekhethekile. Ukusebenza kuthatha akukho kuka imizuzu 2-3.

Sikaphalafini kusukela MSR

Umenzi ukhiqiza ithoshi iminyaka engaphezu kwengu-20, ngakho ngokuya nokwethenjelwa yokufuna MSR WhisperLite Universal imodeli kuyoba isixazululo ezinhle. Futhi, idivayisi kungenziwa zezikhali kalula impintshisi abavamile futhi isisindo ongaphakeme, okuyinto ulusizo emkhankasweni. Phakathi innovations zamuva zobuchwepheshe, okuyinto aluthola sikaphalafini multifuel phezu MSR, kuyafaneleka Shaker Jet uhlelo. Ngenxa inqubo yokuhlanza Imibhobho esemzimbeni lula. Iqiniso lokuthi isikhathi wokuhlanza esikhathini esingaphansi komzuzu, kungekho isidingo uyisuse, futhi ngezinye izikhathi ucime.

Kodwa akulona ngaphandle nezihibe. Ubunzima kungadala manipulation ikhebula ebhuthini. Ukuze lo msebenzi, kuyinto efiselekayo ukunikeza ithuluzi ekhethekile, okuyinto, ngeshwa, ezifakwe nalokhu ithoshi akukho.

Multifuel sikaphalafini Kovea

Umenzi Korean futhi izivakashi Russian eliphezulu onobuhle, kuhlanganise Ukulekelela +1. Lapho behlangana le sikaphalafini kutholakala isici sibonakala sethusa - nomkhiqizi uncoma ukusebenzisa ama-apharathasi noma igesi noma igesi hlamba. Kodwa lokhu bumane nje Council, kanye model of ukusetshenziswa nophethiloli njalo.

Ngokuvamile, le multifuel sikaphalafini Ukulekelela ukubeka +1 lembula ngokwaso njengoba umsizi izivakashi samanje. Kusobala ukuthi zenzelwe izintaba imisebenzi. Lokhu, ikakhulukazi, ngumuntu isikhwama Ukugunda ezifakiwe, futhi ubukhulu elincane kudivayisi uqobo. Nokho, ngokulandela yokuhlanza, le ndlela alunywe singaboni ngaso linye. Nge nokuqedwa okuvimba inqubo akunankinga, kodwa uqwembe kuyinto ngempela okukhulu. Nokho, kuyinto ngokwezinga elikhulu incike izinga uphethiloli.

Izinsiza ze-izitofu

Ukuba khona ithoshi kuyinto usizo ezinhle enhlanganweni wokuphila ngaphandle impucuko. Phakamisa njengethuba inzuzo bese uvumele izesekeli ezengeziwe. Lokhu ngokuyinhloko Bowler ngoba sikaphalafini, okuyinto kufanele kukhethwe ifomu namandla sokuhambisana kudivayisi. Qiniseka ukunikeza evamile futhi ulula. Nakuba cishe zonke izitofu ifakwe pezopodzhigom, Ushiye ezinye izindlela ukuze isebenze omlilo kuyadingeka. abahambi ongumpetha baqonde ukubaluleka ukuvikelwa umoya. Kumayelana futhi sikaphalafini kabani ilangabi ngaphandle kufanele azungeze izakhi ezikhethekile ngesimo amapuleti. Akubalulekile ukubenza izandla zabo - abakhiqizi ukunikela kumadivayisi ezifana izesekeli.

Izibuyekezo

intuthuko kwezobuchwepheshe, okuyinto esiqukethe zonke izimboni, awuzibe sikaphalafini multi-nophethiloli. Uphenyo izinhlobo eziningi ukuqinisekisa impumelelo le ngxenye. Umbono omuhle ngokuvamile kuthinte design, lula ukusetshenziswa kanye anhlobonhlobo izesekeli. Izibuyekezo ezingezinhle kufanele futhi ufake moodiness izitofu eziningi ukusebenza fuel yekhwalithi ephansi. Yiqiniso, kuba efiselekayo ukusebenzisa uphethiloli sebehlanjululwe kanye njengoba kushiwo imiyalelo nomkhiqizi sika. Kodwa, ngo-ekusukeni nemibandela okwedlulele isinqumo esinjalo akukwazi.

isiphetho

Imakethe ekhuluma ngokuphila komndeni isinikeza eziningi "omnivorous" sikaphalafini yonke ukunambitheka. Kanye amandla ezicashile ukusetshenziswa kukawoyela eyabaningi nezindaba okuthakazelisayo futhi izindleko. Kusobala ukuthi lezi zinto akufanele kokulondoloza, futhi kungcono ubheke brand owaziwa, phakathi okuyinto okukhulunywa abakhiqizi. Nokho, ingxenye isabelomali futhi linikeza ikhambi kuhle ruble eziyizinkulungwane ezimbalwa kuphela. Lezi zihlanganisa, isibonelo, libhekisela multifuel Chinese sikaphalafini Dual Track. Imodeli has zonke kudingekile ukunikeza amandla omlilo kwamukeleka umphumela uyakufanelekela ezishisayo. Yiqiniso, kungenziwa onobuhle ezibizayo wathola umnikazi okukhethekile nge izibambo, kanye nosayizi ehloniphekayo zabo - kodwa kulokhu kubalulekile ukupheka kanye nenani sisibi kakhulu. By the way, fashion for amayunithi enkulu kancane kancane anyamalale, bephuma egumbini mhlawumbe amancane, kodwa izitofu sokusebenza.