Salvia elikhazimulayo - ovusa guest Brazil

Salvia shiny (noma shiny) ohlobene ayisi- zokuhlobisa eside. Lesi simila alethwa eYurophu esuka eBrazil futhi umusa njengoba esimila Ornamental yonyaka, kusukela 1822. Enye castle balimi e izigodi yezikhulu lakhula laba, esihlaba umxhwele, umbukwane izimbali brilliant okububende kanye bracts obomvu double namaqabunga okuphambene. Namuhla, ngaphezu izinhlobo yendabuko obomvu, ezinjenge-salvia elikhazimulayo "klebhu 'noma" carabiniere ", owethulwa izinhlobo ezintsha hybrid nge ezibomvana, ezinsomi, orange, salmon ngisho inflorescences ezimhlophe. Yiqiniso, ngeke wengeze nento imbali ingadi, uyakuletha inothi entsha engadini zakho ozithandayo. Kulesi sihloko sizochaza ukuthi ungenzani uma inhloso yakho iwukuthola ukuthi sikhule lesi sitshalo okokuqala.

1. Ekuqaleni, ungazami sikhule izimbali kusuka imbewu noma cuttings, futhi uthenge enempilo, kungabikho izimpawu zokuwohloka noma isifo izithombo. Salvia elikhazimulayo ebukeka emuhle kakhulu ngamaqembu izitshalo 12 noma ngaphezulu ukuthenga izithombo zivela lokhu. Imbali ehlathini kufanele kube esiyisigqigqi futhi foliated kahle. Kutuswa ukuba awuzange ube amaqanda noma flower efihlekile, njengoba kuzothatha amandla adingekayo adingekayo ukuthuthukiswa kohlelo impande.
2. Zokutshala bakhetha ukufakaza endaweni iningi ngosuku ngaphansi imisebe eqondile kwelanga, umthunzi ukukhanya kwamukelekile amahora ambalwa. Inhlabathi kumele kahle akhanywa futhi akukhona okungenamizwa ngesikhathi esifanayo, ukuthi indawo ukugcwalisa okutshalwe ekwindla ka esizayo umquba kahle rotted. izidingo ezikhethekile phansi Salvia zokuhlobisa hhayi, kodwa yena akawuthandi nokubukisa: inhlabathi yokusabela asidi eningi kangangokuba akukho noma ane-alikhali ayifanele wakhe. Futhi, ningawenzi overfeed phansi, kungenjalo salvia kuzokhulisa mass oluhlaza ngezithukuthuku zezimbali. Lesi simila uthanda umswakama eyanele, ngakho akuyona endawni ezindaweni ezomile.
3. Transplanting kwenziwa emva usongo frost isidlulile. Ibanga phakathi izithombo - mayelana 20-30 cm.
4. Umhlabathi azungeze salvia kufanele kube njalo buthule hydrated, kungcono ukuvimbela iphele ukuphuma elingenhla inhlabathi ungqimba mulching.
5. Izimbali Salvia shining siqala ngo-June, lapho izihlahla ngesikhathi esifanele ashwabene inflorescences isitshalo ngeke eziqhakaza uNovemba.
6. Imbali kufanele bondliwe njalo emavikini 4-6, noma enze noma yimuphi lokubikezela nokunwetshiwe nomanyolo for izimbali.

Amazinga ekahle Salvia - kusukela degrees 8 kuya ku-10 ebusuku bese kusuka degrees 22 kuya 26 emini. Ukuze amagugu emincane noma emikhulu engasenamahloni isitshalo. Izinambuzane ezingaba ukuhlasela imbali buthaka: thrips, yizimbuzane, aphid, whiteflies, futhi uma kwenzeka kulinywe ayilungile izifo kunokwenzeka: zamanga isikhutha, nokugqwala nabanye.

Uma ufuna ukuba ukhule salvia akho, khona-ke ekuqaleni akukuhle ukuthenga hybrid izinhlobo ezintsha, capriciousness ezingafani, futhi ubudala futhi ihlolwe izinhlobo amakhulu abomvu. Ngokwesibonelo, kuyinto enkulu Wabasaqalayo Salvia elikhazimulayo "carabiniere" eshiwo ngenhla noma othandekayo izinhlobonhlobo eziningi "Scarlet".

Imbewu zingase kutshalwe phansi endaweni elungisiwe ebusika, intwasahlobo asakaze ngokusebenzisa cuttings noma izithombo esekhulile, izitshalo self-seeding ezimbi zingenza nokuhlukileko.

Ukuze izithombo ngoNhlolanja imbewu vyseyte shkolku lapho zichanyuselwa futhi wenza amamilimitha angu ezimbalwa, raspikiruyte izimbiza 10 cm ububanzi. Khulisa izitshalo nge inombolo enkulu umbala welanga lapho sihamba ingozi yesithwathwa (ngokuvamile ekuqaleni kuka-maphakathi Juni), utshaleke ekhanyayo. Kungenjalo, kungenzeka sikhule izigubhu. Kulokhu, lesi sitshalo zingagcinwa kuze entwasahlobo elandelayo endaweni epholile kodwa hhayi kubanda futhi asakaze cuttings ngonyaka ozayo.