Canna - izimbali kusukela Antilles

Ngisho nasezikhathini kaPetru mina, 1596, kusukela le Antilles ukuze ezwekazini laseYurophu kwalethwa rhizomes baye akaqhutshwa esimila angavamile. Ngemva ngibatshale ukuba bahlale kule abamba ukushisa, banikezwa elikhula ezinkulu-amahlumela, bese - enkulu izimbali quin kukhona ebomvu.

Lesi simangaliso libizwa Eland Indian okuyinto evamile e ezindaweni zamahlathi emvula e-Asia nase-Afrika, nakuba lapho kwazalelwa lolu hlobo ubhekwa eNingizimu Melika. Eland kwamanye amazwekazi ukwazi ukuthi isivuno. Kungaba lidliwe, ngoba ezinye izinhlobo rhizomes aqukethe cishe 30% isitashi.

EYurophu lehla ngokushesha inani lesi sitshalo ubhekwa zokuhlobisa kakhulu. Canna izimbali okufuna umxhwele kakhulu nenhle, ngeke kuhlobisa iyiphi engadini ukuze kujabule balimi, kodwa kudinga umsebenzi eside. Futhi uma ufuna ukukhula cannas yakho izigubhu, engadini liyoba wombukiso charm sibonga lezi imibala egqamile nenhle.

amahlamvu umbala Cannes zihlukaniswe zelenolistnyh, enemishwe krasnolistnyh nge Tint zethusi. Kukhona izinhlobonhlobo kabani amahlamvu ezimnyama onsomi futhi omnyama onsomi. Cannes futhi Amaqabunga okungavamile kangaka kanye zokuhlobisa, ukuthi basuke ezifuywa ngenxa yobuhle.

Canna izimbali okuyinto abe Umbala zahlukahlukene kakhulu, njenge-yellow, white, obomvu, bomvana, ezimibalabala, iqala eziqhakaza ngokushesha ngemva kokuba usuhlezi phansi emhlabathini. Wayedinga induduzo futhi uzoqhubeka eziqhakaza kusukela Julayi ngenyanga kakhulu. Isithelo zalesi sitshalo iyafana ebhokisini. Imbewu usayizi wakhe omkhulu, kusukela ukukhanya shades abamnyama brown.

Canna - izimbali ukuba akhule ku ezivikelekile umoya, elikhanyayo futhi libalele. Lokhu izitshalo ukushisa-onothando ezifana okuxekethile, inhlabathi humus-ocebile futhi, okubaluleke kakhulu, ukuthambisa luningi. Kusukela degrees 5 kuya 24 - lawa lokushisa elikhulu simila sakhula futhi athuthukiswe.

Canna - izimbali ukuthi abatshalwé emhlabathini emva minovanii frost. Kufanele bangcwabe namahlumela kuyo le mpande 15-20 cm - ngakho uyozivikela kusuka iphele ukuphuma kanye nomoya. Ibanga phakathi kwabo kufanele kube kusuka 50 cm 75 cm. Izitshalo edingekayo entabeni, kokuba bavikelekile lezi entanyeni basal we okokuqandisa, kungenjalo e ubusika Eland bayobola. Kufanele ukuthi wenze mat ashisayo ezansi emgodini, ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ukukhula ekhephuzelayo ngaphezulu Cannes. Wenziwe nomswani (20 cm e ukujiya), futhi ungqimba phansi kuthululwe phezu zokulala (20-25 cm).

Isikhathi esingcono kakhulu ukuze uvuse Cannes - kuba yinyanga kaMashi. Ukuze le nqubo, wahlanza rhizomes kusuka emhlabathini, breaking evulekile noma uthathe delenki nomunye ezintathu efihlekile, kuyilapho wafafaza tincetu umlotha. Khona-ke wafaka substrate okuxekethile olumanzi, esakhiwa Peat, sawdust futhi ngezikhathi ezithile moisturize.

Uma rhizomes wathenga ekuseni kakhulu, kungcono ukugcina kwabo, futhi ngokushesha ziphathwe isinqandakuvunda etshalwe esitsheni wakufaka indawo ukuhluma, okuyinto kufanele lizwakale linemfudumalo.

Ukuze isikhathi nenkathi zezimbali Cannes kumelwe asuse izimbali ukuthi kuye kwaphela, ukuze singathwesi setha izithelo nokusanhlamvu. Kakade ngesikhathi usongo yokuqala frost sifanamsindvo Cannes zidinga cut egcwele, kuyilapho kokushiya iziphunzi ukuphakama 10-15 cm futhi ngokucophelela umbe rhizomes enhlabathini ngqo kusuka emhlabathini. Okulandelayo bayiswa ome ebusika endaweni sela abandayo noma abamba ukushisa, noma egumbini linye lokushisa kuma lamadigri 5 kuya 12. Futhi ukuze izimpande ngeke ome out ebusika, clod engowenhlabathi, ngaphandle kokuphula, sibekwe ekhabetheni noma ezinye isitsha ejulile.

Lapho ekhula lezi zimbali ezinhle kusukela abatshali kulindeleke ukuba ukunakwa, nokukhuthala ukubekezela. Futhi Eland, ukunakekelwa okuyinto ethatha isikhathi, ekugcineni ukubonga zezimbali eside futhi uchichima futhi ngeke kuhlobisa iyiphi engadini.