Ibhilikotsi Manchurian: incazelo kanye Ukunakekela

ibhilikotsi Manchurian - isitshalo emangalisayo enhle ukuthi kungaba ukuziqhenya kanye endaweni emaphakathi wesayithi engadini. Ithatha enhle phakathi kwesihlahla zom ugcwele ngokuphelele ezinkulu pink izimbali. Okungenani smartly kule umhlobiso ekwindla bamahlamvu egqamile futhi fruiting. Libhekene nempilo ende (ubude bempilo neminyaka engaphezu kwengu-100) ibhilikotsi Manchurian etshalwe wesakhiwo engadini, wasebenzisa ukuhlobisa amapaki kanye izingadi kokubili olulodwa futhi ekutshaleni iqembu. Ngenxa a ezijulile ohlelweni impande umuthi isetshenziswa ukuzizuzela amabhange emfuleni, nemithambeka, ukuchelela izinhlelo. Emvelweni, likhula eliseMpumalanga Ekude, e-Eastern eSiberia, North-Eastern China.

Abazalanisi ezifuywa Ornamental nezinhlobonhlobo ibhilikotsi isiManchu. Ikakhulu, i-amabhilikosi East-Siberian - a esuselwe ibhilikotsi kanye lesiManchu, libhekene izithelo elimnandi esihlwabusayo.

ibhilikotsi Manchurian: incazelo

Plant ukuphakama - 10-15 amamitha ne nengxenye-imitha ububanzi isiqu. Crohn esakaza, openwork. Amagxolo kuyinto mpofu omnyama uqhekeke ezijulile. Amaqabunga 5-12 cm ngosayizi, okusaqanda; ekwindla babe ubomvu futhi kuze kube frost namanje phezu kwesihlahla.

izimbali Pink ibhilikotsi, iyona izitshalo bokuqala uju sizibonise an amazing uju iphunga. Small ngosayizi (-2,5), basuke esisogwini pedicels okufutshane izingcezu eziningana noma singly. Manchurian ibhilikotsi izimbali zawo ziwukudla ngonyaka ngobuningi. umbukwane omuhle okunjalo baphawula ngo-Ephreli futhi ekuqaleni kuka May futhi ihlala izinsuku ezingu-12 kuphela. Isivuno sokuqala ibhilikotsi Manchurian, izibuyekezo mayelana kabani ubuhle akhuthazwa ukuba zithole isitshalo enjalo kwisayithi, enika 5-7-th ngonyaka lokutshala. Ukuze impova ngempumelelo Kunconywa ukuba eziningana zalokhu izihlahla esizeni.

Izithelo ukuma isicaba-okusaqanda, ngokwesilinganiso, pubescent, orange-ophuzi, enesisindo 15 kuya 20 amagremu, uvuthwe ngo Phakathi nehlobo nabaphansi e ubumnandi congeners eningizimu. Taste esibabayo ene-asidi. Kodwa naphezu kwaleli yokusilela zincane, benza sezimoto kakhulu, jellies, sezimoto kanye compotes.

ibhilikotsi Manchurian: zokutshala

Amathambo izitshalo iphila iminyaka eminingana futhi ngesikhathi ekwindla zokutshala umkhiqizo kusuka 50 kuya 90% ezincane. ithambo Oku watusa bacwilisa emanzini: Kwadlula izinto kumele zisuswe ngoba ayifanele zokutshala. Kuyasiza ukukhiqiza babhekane nezinga elikhulu. . Lapho ukutshala embedment ukujula - 1 cm Uvele izithombo zidinga yesondlo Qaphela: ayakhala, hoeing, ukususwa ukhula, mulching inhlabathi. Ngemva kweminyaka engu-2, izitshalo ezisencane kungenziwa utshalwe endaweni unomphela ukukhula.

ukunakekelwa Izici

Ngo ukunakekelwa okunjalo nekaprizno isihlahla: kubalulekile wamnika ukuthambisa avamile, ikakhulukazi ngemva ukufakelwa futhi ngesikhathi ukukhula. Engxenyeni ukunikeza ehlobo yesibili kumele kwenziwe ngesikhathi nesomiso kuphela. Over-ukuchelela kungabangela nokunwetshiwe ihlumela ukukhula, okuyinto ebusika Ngeke ngibe nesikhathi uvuthwe futhi iqhwa kancane.

ibhilikotsi Manchurian (isithombe esihlokweni) - izitshalo eziqinile ezingaba ukusinda okushisa ngezansi 30 ^° C Sikhula kuzo zonke izinhlobo zenhlabathi ngesikhathi esifanayo inikeza ukukhula obuningi, ukuthandwa eziningi ukukhanya. Yokusondelana komhlaba isitshalo kumele baqinisekise amanzi okuhle. Lokhu kungaba ungqimba 20-cm zamatshe olwembiza.

ukulungiselela Oku-ebusika kuhlanganisa nendawo yokuhlala izitshalo abasha ngesihlahla sonwele saseYurophu emi amagatsha eduze collar impande. Uma frost ngeke ubuhlungu amahlumela yonyaka, lona wamuva kumelwe inqunywe.

Kabili ngonyaka liyadingeka ukukhiqiza ngomcako sesihlahla. Uma umonakalo isikhala enjalo liyadingeka ukuze kuhlanzwe indawo okuhlalwa kuyo kubenze egcekeni var.

izitshalo izihlahla

It Kunconywa isihlahla ngendlela esifike ngesikhathi ukususa amagatsha elomile onesifo. Kubalulekile nikhumbula ukuthi webhilikosi Manchurian ayinakho ikhono lokulawula ingila yawo siqu: amaqanda cishe zonke ngokuvamile athuthukile jikisa izithelo, ngokuqinile exhunywe emagatsheni. Lesi sitshalo kungenziwa iphathwe kwezitshalo, okuyinto kuyoncipha ukukhula amahlumela. Ngakho-ke, ngonyaka yokuvuselela izihlahla kuyinto isici esibalulekile ukunakekelwa izitshalo.

Kusukela izinambuzane Manchurian ibhilikotsi spider olwenziwa okungenzeka bahlukunyezwe, cherry indlovu, aphid; ezifweni - ukubeka amabala perforated kanye vertitsillezom.