Rakita - kungumuthi? Uyini willow?

Igama elithi "willow" abaningi eyaziwa kusukela esikoleni, kusukela izifundo zezincwadi Russian. Sivame uyibona imisebenzi zabuna emakhulwini eminyaka adlule, futhi yilokho kusho, futhi ungacabangi.

Eqinisweni willow - ongasemanzini, hhayi noma iluphi uhlobo, futhi izihlahla igama othandwayo willow. Lapho ukuthini leli gama elithi uhlobo, lapho willow, ezikhulayo njengomuntu uzisebenzisela epulazini futhi yini abantu izinkolelo ezihlobene nale isitshalo - lokhu uzokutshela athikili yethu.

Umsuka wegama elithi

I etymology ka izwi ngokuqinile exhunywe ne ulimi isiSlavonic Esidala. kukhona amagama afanayo kanye nabongwaca ngezilimi eziningi abantu baseMpumalanga Yurophu futhi bamele into efanayo. Rakita - isihlahla willow, futhi ngakho wabiza abantu bayo abaningi Slavic. I Bulgarian, isi-Polish, isi-Ukrainian, i-Elbe, Serbian nezinye izilimi eziningi, kukhona igama efanayo. Ososayensi, izazi zolimi bakholelwa ukuthi ifomu bese incazelo yegama elithi "willow" ixhunyiwe ngisho ne izilimi bezinye izizwe abahlala ibanga elanele ezivela eRussia.

Incazelo isitshalo

Ngokuvamile, willow - esihlahleni esisodwa noma ngaphezulu mncane neziqu kanye alengayo amagatsha. Ezinye yamadwala kukhona nezihlahla kunokuba izihlahla.

amahlamvu aminyene, ngokuvamile abacaphuni, ezinemibala ke ezicebile. umbala utshani-oluhlaza. Amagxolo amagatsha abushelelezi futhi shiny.

Labo ebekwe ukuthola ukuthi yini willow ungase umangale ukuthola ukuthi le ncazelo uthola ngisho willow - willow oyisihlobo.

ukusabalala

Imiphumela yemivubukulo ibonisa ukuthi willow - lesi sitshalo lasendulo. It likhona eminyakeni eyizigidi edlule. Kunyatheliswa willow Amahlumela kanye namahlamvu atholakala rocks Cretaceous cishe kuyo yonke indawo.

Lesi simila uthanda umswakama, ngakho sivame ukuthola igcwele neminyezane ogwini emachibini noma emifuleni. amagatsha yabo enhle nezimo Cascade phansi ilungelo amanzi.

Rakita - kuyinto isitshalo has a endaweni kahle esikhulu. izihlahla Willow etshalwa wonke amazwekazi ngaphandle Antarctica. Nokho, kukhona ezinye izinhlobo izitshalo ezimila ngisho kwe-Arctic Circle. Iminyezane kungatholakala cishe kuzo zonke izingxenye Zomhlaba, kuhlanganise ezishisayo ashisayo. Lo muthi athandani kakhulu sezulu yezwekazi nakwezifudumele.

Bush willow ikhula pretty masinyane, ukuthumela amahlumela kusukela ezimpandeni. Ezinye izinhlobo zalesi sitshalo uyakwazi ukuba azale ande imbewu. Ukuhluma kwezinhlobo imbewu abampofu, walahlekelwa kwezinsuku ezimbalwa. Kodwa iningi lezihlahla ezikhona willow nezihlahla efanelekayo zokugaya esebenzisa cuttings. Ngokuvamile kuba ngale ndlela nezesayenzi ngokuthini willow nezithombo, okuyinto kamuva zidluliselwa ku-edolobheni.

isicelo

Willow izinkuni uthambile, kulula ukusebenza, kodwa namalahle umdwebo muhle. Rakita - lokhu isihlahla, okuyinto kabanzi emnothweni kazwelonke. Wenziwe hhayi yezandla kuphela - izinkuni ezindaweni abampofu willow is ngisho zokwakha.

Ukuqina amagatsha willow ukwenza umsebenzi oncomekayo umsebenzi isihlangu okusalungiswa. Ngokuvamile willow itshalwe emasimini ekutshaleni zokuzivikela eduze ebezingathuntubeza nenhlabathi badlula. Willow isetshenziswa kanye nokuqinisa imisinga yamanzi. It itshalwe osebeni lomfula emifuleni nasemachibini amaningi.

Lolu khuni zalesi sitshalo isetshenziswa inqubo ukushuka e ukucutshungulwa lesikhumba. Futhi ngenxa yokuthi lamagatsha alo nezimo sifake obhasikidi, zobumba, izinto eziyizikhumbuzo ngisho impahla yasendlini. Wicker kahle zokuhamba womshini okugeza imishanelo.

Willow amahlamvu kuyinto ukudla omuhle okunakekelwa kwezilwane ezifuyiwe. Ikakhulukazi uthande ukuzitika on le mvu isitshalo nezimbuzi.

Ungakhohlwa mayelana okusezingeni eliphezulu izici Ornamental of esihlahleni. Willow ngokuvamile watshala izindlu ukuzilibazisa, sanatoriums. Ngokuvamile ungakwazi ukuhlangabezana kulesi sihlahla futhi amapaki edolobheni.

Folk amabika mayelana Rakita

AmaSlav babekholelwa ukuthi ukugubha imvelo, singakwazi sibikezele isimo sezulu izinyanga eziningi ngaphambi. Ngokwesibonelo, ngokukaProfesa obaba, isithwathwa ekuseni ku rakite wabikezela ebusika eside futhi abandayo. Futhi uma kule isitshalo got phansi kuqala, bese amakhaza kuyophela - entwasahlobo ifikile.

I isithombe somuthi ukukhala uzinzile ngempela futhi ezinsukwini zethu. Kukholakala ukuthi iphupho willow ukuba nosizi, izinyembezi nokuba nesizungu. Kodwa uma ephusheni kwadingeka aphephele emthunzini isitshalo enjalo evundile - oluhle kakhulu.