Radioiodine yokwelapha Vs. thyroid Cancer

Phakathi izifo ebulalayo we umdlavuza yegilo kuyinto ngempela ezingavamile. yokwelapha Radioiodine indlela ekwelapheni lesi hlobo lomdlavuza, ehlanganisa esasikhipha ukuba ogulayo IKhompyuthaYami enemisebe iodine (I-131) njengoba nomuthi. Leli fomu yokwelashwa akuyona ingozi izingane noma abadala.

izimiso ka radioiodine  

Amaseli yegilo unekhono buthelela iodine. Kuyinto kule radioydterapiya ethile futhi wasungula ukuthi esikhundleni ukusetshenziswa kwesintu iodine iodine enemisebe. Isiguli iqala ukuthatha ngemva Ukudla yodoogranichivayuschey.

Onesifo yegilo amaseli, kokubili unempilo futhi anomdlavuza zishiswe ngaphakathi radioiodine futhi bafe. Njengomthetho, iziguli kanye ubuhlungu ayenzeki. Ezimweni eziningi, ba kulula baphathe radioiodine. Izinkinga ngemuva kokuthi kuvele kakhulu akuvamile, futhi ingozi yezinye izifo esikhathini esizayo liphansi kakhulu. Kukhona ubufakazi besayensi ukuthi uhlobo emisebeni esetshenziswa ayiyona ingozi kwezinye izitho nezinye izimiso zomzimba. isotopes likhipha 131 Mina-beta-izinhlayiya ungenalo amandla okusezingeni eliphezulu kaPawulu angena ajule, ekubhubhiseni izicubu kuphela ngaphakathi 2 kwangu.

Mhlawumbe unesithakazelo lo mbuzo: "Ngemva kwesikhathi esithile kukhona isiphetho iodine enemisebe kusukela umzimba?" Iningi kumakhemikhali ezinsukwini ezimbili emva engayitholi yayo. Isigamu-ukuphila mina-131 IKhompyuthaYami izinsuku ezingu-8, ukuze ekupheleni kwalesi sikhathi iodine yokuguga umzimba lesiguli engahlali. Ngakho, umdlavuza yegilo ingelapheka ngempumelelo radioiodine ngaphandle empilweni.

Uma kwenziwa lapho kufanele radioiodine?  

yokwelapha Radioiodine kuphela esetshenziswa ekwelashweni amafomu ephansi ebangeni umdlavuza yegilo, okubandakanya papillary nomdlavuza follicular. Ngaphezu kwalokho, le yokwelapha ngemva kokuhlinzwa. Ukwelashwa nokuvikelwa medullary umdlavuza nedifferntsirovannogo futhi aluhileli ukusetshenziswa ukwelashwa radioiodine.

Ngu kwale ndlela yokwelapha asesebenzisa amacala amabili letehlukene: ekwelapheni kanye zokuvimbela. Esimweni sokuqala, nezicubu isimila singasuki kinid ngokuphelele ngemva non-olukhulu ukuhlinzwa yegilo noma wesibeletho zamanzi. Kukhona futhi ezimweni lapho metastases basakazekela kwezinye izitho ezifana amaphaphu noma amathambo, iodine enemisebe kuveza nomphumela oqabulayo.

ukwelashwa Radioiodine olandela izinjongo ukukhalima esimweni lapho ingxenye enkulu izicubu isimila kule ISIZINDA lymph noma nezindlala zisuswe, kodwa kukhona kungenzeka ukuphinda ngenxa yokudlanga kokuxhashazwa inqubo.

Ukukhulelwa radioiodine yokwelapha  

Abesifazane abakhulelwe noma iyiphi inqubo yokwelapha noma umcimbi zokuxilonga, esebenzisa izinto radioactive, is contraindicated.

Abesifazane uhlela ukukhulelwa sinconywa hhayi konyaka owodwa ngemuva ukudlula yokwelapha radioiodine noma uphethwe iodine enemisebe. Ngokuqondene namadoda, uqale ukucabanga ngokuthi yini nengane bangaba izinyanga 2.

iseluleko wezokudla  

Phakathi nenkathi wokulungiselela ngaphambi ukwelashwa radioiodine noma uphethwe isiguli kufanele ukulandela ukudla egxile ukusetshenziswa imikhiqizo ukudla aphansi in iodine. Ngenxa yalokho, amangqamuzana ngokushesha uqale uhlangabezana indlala iodine, ngakho lapho iodine enemisebe iqondiswa, ziba ke izikhandle kakhudlwana ekufuneni.

Lokhu Ukudla sithatha amaviki angu-2 ngaphambi isingeniso iodine enemisebe. Isiguli kufanele futhi banamathela ke ngokuhamba Ihlahlubo Inkambo yokwelashwa.