Potassium nitrate kanye nokusebenza kwayo

nitrate potassium noma potassium azotnokolisly lobuchwepheshe: potassium nitrate is ngamagama amaningana ezaziwayo. Ifomula kumakhemikhali yefomu: KNO3. Le into isakazeke emikhakheni ehlukahlukene umkhakha, futhi embonini chemical Niphiwe ukunakekelwa okukhethekile.

Ngokubukeka, i-potassium nitrate kuyinto emhlophe crystalline powder ngezinye izikhathi aphuzi tint emhlophe. Ayinaphunga. Potassium nitrate kakhulu oncibilikayo emanzini.

izakhiwo Chemical, ngokuyinhloko obonakaliswe ukuthi nitrate potassium - impela ejenti enamandla oxidizing, ke ihlangana nezinye izinto, ngokuyinhloko, ama-ejenti ekunciphiseni futhi izinto ezivuthayo.

izicelo

Potassium nitrate ikakhulukazi elisetshenziswa zamakhemikhali, ugesi, umsakazo kanye ne-engineering izimboni, ingilazi namanye izindawo. Kabanzi emnothweni kazwelonke, kumayelana komkhakha wakuleli wezolimo. Le into kungatholakala kokubili wholesale kanye tekutsengisa.

Njengoba ububanzi ahlukahlukene ngempela, i-potassium nitrate kuyinto izinhlobo eziningana. Abakhiqizi ukukhiqiza imikhiqizo ezine eziyinhloko. Kodwa okokuqala - ke senzelwe kagesi cleaner umkhakha. A1 - ingilazi optical. Ibanga B lisho potassium nitrate ukwenziwa powder black, Izingxube ekhethekile, kanye ukusetshenziswa e amakhorali futhi kukhanya ingilazi crystal, kanjalo futhi imikhiqizo ingilazi babe firmer.

Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi umkhakha zisebenzisa potassium nitrate, isicelo kufanele ikhumbule zonke izakhiwo eziyisisekelo yalolu ketshezi, kanye nesidingo ukuhambisana nemithetho ethile yokuphepha. Potassium nitrate kuyinto oxidant enamandla, + ngakho-ke kungaholela ukuthungela okuzenzakalelayo izinto ezivuthayo. On imiphumela emzimbeni, nitrate eyabelwe ekilasini lesithathu ingozi.

Ofanayo izinyathelo zokuphepha kufanele kuqashelwe ngesikhathi ezokuthutha. Potassium nitrate is zithutha kuphela nezinqola ekhethekile noma yimuphi omunye izimoto avaliwe.

Isitolo i-potassium nitrate kungenziwa kuphela igcwele ezindaweni avaliwe ephephile ngokuhlukile nezinye izinto ashisayo noma oluvuthayo. Ukuhluleka ukwenza njalo kwandisa ingozi ukuqhuma noma umlilo.

Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi kule kwakwakhe itholakala imvelo, indlela eyinhloko ukubonakala kwawo kukhona zamakhemikhali. Phakathi ukusetshenziswa nitrate futhi angajoyina ngokwayo ukuze ukusabela okuhlukahlukene. Uma ucabangela potassium nitrate, nosawoti we hydrolysis izifundo ngesisekelo idatha etholwe.

Ukusetshenziswa potassium nitrate

Naphezu okwandile emikhakheni eyehlukene, iningi nitrate potassium is asetshenziswa kwezolimo. Lokhu Umanyolo unqambothi izimila. Saltpeter senzelwe uhlobo oluthile ukuthi kukhona kabi isabela nezinye izinhlobo fertilizer. Nazi eziningi berry and ezisawolintshi izithelo, amagilebhisi, ugwayi, beet. Lapho ukutshala abamba ukushisa imifino nezitshalo zasendlini nitrate isetshenziswa ukuqinisa izitshalo.

Nitrate ukwazi kakhulu ukuqinisa uhlelo impande izitshalo, njengoba normalizes le izinqubo-photosynthesis, kuthuthukisa isakhiwo zezitshalo kwezicubu. Ngenxa yalokhu izitshalo emqaleni xaxa amathonya sangaphandle imvelo.

Potassium nitrate isetshenziswa endaweni yokudla njengoba E252 uyalondoloza. Imikhiqizo eyinhloko, lapho uyakulondoloza sisetshenziswa, kukhona ayi, ham, ushizi-Dutch, ayi futhi inyama okusemathinini.

Ngenxa yokufunwa kakhulu kunesidingo ekukhiqizeni potassium nitrate ngokuqhubekayo wonke amabanga amane, kodwa izinga layo kumelwe uhambisane namazinga amukelekile kuzwelonke.