Marsel Marso - umlingisi edumile emhlabeni wonke uhlobo. ukuphila ekuticambela siqu umculi

Marsel Marso (Manzheley) - French mime umlingisi, ungumdali elingabuniyo imisindo isithombe ebabazekayo, okuyinto eyaba edumile emhlabeni wonke uphawu yeFrance. Ngo-1947, umlingisi wahlela "Commonwealth of memes," olwaqhubeka kwaze kwaba u-1960-th. I ukusebenza kwe-qembu ezazidingeka Paris, lokwentiwako yayiqhutshwa engcono yaseshashalazini zemicimbi. "Theatre phezu Champs Elysees" futhi "Theatre Sary Bernar" ukuqoqa izaziso uma ukhuluma Marsel Marso futhi abangane bakhe. The main uhlamvu umlingisi, emhlophe abami clown Bip, babathanda kakhulu abantu baseParis. "Commonwealth meme" Wethule eziningi lokwentiwako, phakathi okwakukhona kulo "UDavide NoGoliyati", "Ukufa entathakusa", "I ijazi," "ukukhala Paris, Paris uyahleka", "Ubusha futhi Ukukhula, Ukuguga Ukufa."

Marsel Marso: Biography

mime edume kakhulu emhlabeni wazalwa ngo-March 22, 1923 eStrasbourg. Marcel wayeyindodana ambalwa Jewish oshadile wathuthela eFrance usuka Poland ngemva kweMpi Yezwe Yokuqala.

Bayalithakasela Isasasa Esinalo art yokuphindukuzalwa kwafika insizwa, lapho ebuka amafilimu nge Charlie Chaplin. Ukunquma ukuthi ube umlingisi zilingise Marsel Marso wabhalisa e Limoges School of okuhlobisa Ubuciko, bese nezifundo zakhe e-"Theatre Sary Bernar," umlingisi Etienne Decroux futhi iqondiswa Charles Dullin.

Lapho seMpi yoMhlaba yesiBili, Marcel nomkhaya wayo babaleka France. Ukubamba iqhaza Ukumelana owawuqondene umlingisi abasha inselele yangempela. Zonke izihlobo zakhe, kuhlanganise abazali, zashaqwa amaNazi futhi washonela ekamu "Auschwitz" bangakwazi ukugxilisa ingqondo.

Iminyaka impi esindayo umlingisi uye wakwazi ukuhlela iqembu elincane kwezobuciko, eyabonakala on the front. Ngemva yokukhululwa Paris ehlobo lika-1944, abaculi wanika emikhulu ekhonsathini yabo yokuqala behlonipha kwaphela impi, futhi ngokuthi ukusebenza "izidumbu ayizinkulungwane ezintathu."

"A clown enobuso mhlophe ..."

Njengoba sekushiwo, ngokushesha nje ngemva kwempi, Marsel Marso yasungulwa clown imisindo, okuyinto eyaba uhlamvu esithandayo. ijezi ezimthende, ngingakubona kanjani isigqoko abashaywayo, ubuso nomhlophe kanye amehlo wafingqa - sad clown isithombe isiphukuphuku ophoqelelwe ukuhleka futhi ukhale, izigidi zabantu emhlabeni wonke. Isikhundla Marcel uMarceau is ke enqunywe kanye qha kwenela.

Eminyakeni 1955-1956 Marsel Marso wenza uhambo lwakhe lokuqala kule izifunda zaseMelika. inkulumo yakhe wadala furor - umlingisi wake waba wamukelekile umphakathi American. Tours babé nendlela yokuphila kwakhe, waya emazweni ahlukene futhi unike ngonyaka ukusebenza 300. Ngo-1961, meme eqala ukuvakashela izindawo zaseSoviet Union.

Izikhathi eziningana Marcel abamenyiwe ukwenza kumafilimu. Waba khona iphrojekthi ifilimu "Igama lakhe kwakungu uRobert." Le filimu senziwa studio "Lenfilm" ngo-1967. Khona-ke, umlingisi inkanyezi emsebenzini isayensi langemaciniso ukukhiqizwa Franco-Italian ngo-1968. It ngokuthi ifilimu "Barbarella". Futhi ekugcineni wayedlala yena ukubayisigebengu amahlaya "Thulile Movie," kuqondiswe yi Mel Brooks, okuyinto badedelwa ngo-1976. Marsel Marso, ogama movie ne furore ekhethekile ungazange ekhiqizwa, ayisamakiwe. Yena eyingoduso kweminye imisebenzi.

Eminyakeni emibili kamuva, ngemva kokukhululwa kwe-amabhayisikobho amuva Marsel Marso Paris ihlelwe isikole mime, ongagcini kube yilolu suku nakwa ubhekwa yisikhumbuzo.

udumisa

Phakathi nokuphila kwakhe clown isiyenziwe wabo. UHulumeni French waphawula umdlali izindondo eziningi okusezingeni eliphezulu, phakathi zazo lezi zindondo alandelayo ayatholakala:

• Legion of Honour;
• "Order of Merit e Literature Art";
• Oda kaZwelonke "Ukuze Merit" besigaba sesibili.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, umlingisi kwadingeka eziningi imiklomelo kanye diploma.

tikhundla eyaziwa

Mime abadumile wayeyilungu Berlin Academy of Fine Arts. Wabuye wathola isihloko zokuhlonipha Doctor of Science e-University of Princeton. Khona-ke uMarceau yilungu lebhodi oprofesa lesikhungo semfundo ephakeme esifundazweni US-Ohio. Waba uprofesa zokuhlonipha eMichigan State University. Ngo-2002, Marsel Marso waqokwa UN Sokuthakazelelwa Ambassador.

Omunye reprises uMarceau, alibiza ngokuthi "Ukuya ukumelana nomoya", kwaba sibonelo edumile "inyanga uhambo" Michael Jackson King of Pop. Ngo-1996, umdwebi wadala American Foundation for the Support of ukulingisa.

ukuphila Siqu

Marsel Marso wayeshadile kathathu. Kusukela umshado wakhe wokuqala Wayenamadodana amabili - UMichel Baptiste. Inkosikazi yesithathu wabeletha namadodakazi amabili umculi: Aurelia futhi Camilla.

UMarceau wafa mhlaka 23 September 2007 eneminyaka engu-iminyaka engu-84. Wembelwa e-Pere Lachaise emathuneni e-Paris.