I-Worm yabiza: incazelo kanye nemvelaphi ye-phraseology

Inkulumo ethi "worm zamorit" kusukela ebuntwaneni iyajwayele ngamunye wethu. Le nzuzo yokukhuluma isetshenziswe ngomqondo wokwanelisa indlala, isinkwa ngaphambi kokudla okuyinhloko. Kuvela ukuthi isidalwa esifihle ngaphansi kwesigqoko se-worm engaziwa akusiyo inhlanhla, kodwa kungani kufanele iqhwa, inganeliseki noma idlwengulwe?

Isibungu saseSpain nesilo samaFulentshi siyizihlobo zesibungu sethu

Ezilimini eziningi zaseYurophu kukhona umqondo ofanayo, kodwa ubhekisela ekuphuzeni kuphela, esithathwe esiswini esingenalutho. AbaseSpain bathi i-matar el gusanillo, isiPutukezi-matar o bicho, isiFulentshi-tuer le ver. Ngenguqulo yangempela, lokhu kubonakala sengathi "ukubulala isibungu" futhi "ukubhubhisa isilo." Kusobala ukuthi uxhumano oluqondile ne-idiom yethu "ukukhipha isibungu". Incazelo ye-phraseology iba yinto eqondakalayo, ngoba isenzo ekubunjweni kwayo kufana nemigomo enjengokuthi "ukuhlukumeza", "i-lime", "ukubulala" "ukubulala."

Into ewukuthi eYurophu ephuzile utshwala babesebenzisa njengama-anthelmintic. Ingilazi yotshwala kwakudingeka iphuze esiswini esingenalutho ukuze ijubane nokushona kwezimpethu ezihlala emzimbeni womuntu. Namuhla, imithi ehlukene ngokuphelele isetshenziselwa ukulwa nama-parasites. Kodwa umkhuba we "worm zamorit", okungukuthi, ukulahlekelwa ingilazi ngaphambi kokudla kwasekuseni, kwasala.

I-monster ekhohlisayo enhliziyweni yenkosikazi efile

EFrance, phakathi kwezindawo zokuphuza ezikhetha ukuhlala ebhajini kusukela ekuseni kakhulu, ibhayisikili elikhishwa iqiniso elimsulwa liyathandwa. Kusho ukuthi ngesikhathi esisodwa emndenini waseParis owesifazane osemusha wafa ngokuzumayo. Evula isidumbu somuntu oshonile, odokotela bathola enhliziyweni yakhe imbongolo enkulu, engaziwa. Yonke imizamo yokumbulala ayizange ihole empumelelweni, isilwane sasimangalisa.

Khona-ke omunye odokotela wanquma ukukhanga lesi silo ngesinkwa sezinkwa ezihambisana newayini. Emva kokuzama ukwelashwa okuhlongozwayo, i-parasite yaveza umoya ngesikhathi esifanayo. Kukholelwa ukuthi yilolu cala oluhambisana nesiko "sesibindi" noma "sibulale isilo."

I-monster edla ama-insides ethu

NgesiRussia, ngokungafani nesiFulentshi noma iSpanishi, inkulumo ethi "ukufiphaza imbungu" iyinkulumo efana nesidlo esincane ngaphandle kokuphuza utshwala. Ngokwabanye abacwaningi, lo mqondo ungase uvele ngaphansi kwethonya lezinkolelo ezidumile. Ngesikhathi abantu bebazi ngezakhi zomzimba womzimba omncane kakhulu, kwakucatshangwa ukuthi ngaphakathi esiswini kuyinyoka, okumele idliwe njalo.

Ukugubha esiswini esingenalutho kwakuhlotshaniswa nokungajabuli kwe-monster. Uma isikhathi singasanelisi isidingo sakhe sokudla, singadla umuntu osuka ngaphakathi - hhayi ngengozi, ngekhefu elide ekudleni, waqala ukuncelisa emgodini wesisu. Kungenzeka ukuthi lo mbono wokuhlelwa kwezitho zangaphakathi waba yindawo yokuqala ekukhulumeni kwegama elithi "ukufisa imbongolo". Okushiwo i-phraseology kamuva kwathola i-tinge engavamile, futhi i-aspid esabekayo "yaphenduka" ibe imbuzi encane engenacala.

Ukuboleka kwenkulumo nokudideka kwemibono

Zonke izinguqulo ezihlongozwayo zibukeka sengathi zihlukunyezwa, uma singacabangi ukuthi ukuphenduka kwe "worm ukukhanda" kubonakala ngesiRashiya kuphela ngekhulu le-XIX. Kuze kube yilesi sikhathi ezincwadini ezifuywayo le nkulumo ayitholanga. Ngakho-ke, akudingekile ukukhuluma ngezimpande zasendulo zesi-Slavic. Ungase ubuze nokufakazela ukuthi iYurophu ephakathi yendawo yokuzalwa yama-phraseology. Ukususa i-helminths, ngokusho kolwazi lomlando, kwakungekho utshwala esetshenzisiwe, kodwa izixazululo ezigcwele zethusi usawoti.

Leli gama elithi "ukuphefumula imbungu" livelaphi? Imvelaphi ye-phraseology ayiyazi ngokuqinisekile. Umuntu angacabanga nje ukuthi wabonakala ngenxa yeziphulukisi zaseRoma zasendulo, abaphatha izifo ezihlukahlukene zamathumbu ngosizo lomuthi wokuvuna. Le mithi yayisetshenziselwa ukulawula ama-parasites (izibungu). Namuhla, utshwala, obufana nalokho okwakhiwa eRoma lasendulo, kuthiwa i-absinthe.

Ukusuka emazweni aseMedithera kuya eFrance naseJalimane, amazwi athi "ashintshwe imbongolo" alahlekelwe yinkomba yayo futhi aqala ukubonakala hhayi ngemithi yokwelashwa, kodwa ngokutholwa kotshwala ngokudla okulula. Ngencazelo efanayo, i-phraseology yangena eRussia. Kodwa ngolimi lwesiRashiya kukhona kakade inkulumo ethi "ukukhipha umkhosi", okungukuthi, "ukudla", "ukwanelisa indlala". Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, le mishwana ihlangene nenye, futhi izidakamizwa ezidakayo zilahlekile ngokuphelele.