Pinion eziqondisa sidilize: Izimbangela Nezingozi Solutions. Ukulungisa of ayo izinduku

Kusukela ukuseviswa eziqondisa kuyinto lobubhalo hhayi kuphela, kodwa futhi ukuphepha kwakho. Kwezinye izimo, ukulahlekelwa ukulawula imoto ehamba ngesivinini kungaholela nemiphumela ungalungiseki. Ukuthola izinguquko encane kunazo zonke ukuziphatha kwezimoto noma okunye emisindvweni lechamuka izakhi kohlelo lokulawula, kufanele ngokushesha ayeke ezihambayo bese sithatha izinyathelo ukuhlonza kanye eziyimbangela yezinkinga ezizuzwa ukuqeda. Kulesi sihloko sizoxoxa izizathu okuyinto kukhona kungqongqoza yokubeka ayo lapho ukuvula amasondo ayo, nangemiphumela engaba zalesi simo on isibonelo imoto Vaz-2109. Futhi, siye sizame ukubhekana kanjani ukuxilonga inkinga wena pinion indlela ukuqeda ke.

Okunhlobonhlobo zokulawula

yesimanje ukulawula imoto ayo design kungaba ezimbili zama:

• impethu;
• adala.

Eyokuqala ifakwe cishe wonke amamodeli we Vaz zakudala. Ibizwa ngokuthi isibungu ngoba isivikelo esiyinhloko-mshini lapha worm okuthiwa, okuyinto uhlobo phambili kushaft ayo. Nanguya ukubandakanyeka njalo nge roller igibele bipod shaft, okuyinto, empeleni, futhi adlulisele amandla ukuze le izinduku uthayi. Lo mklamo ivumela amasondo ukuthi baphume engela esikhulu kakhulu damps uthuthumele nokudludliza etholakele amasondo.

Reechnyh eziqondisa indlela ifakwe phambili Vaz umndeni "Samara" futhi "Lada". indlela yabo inedizayini ezahlukene. Kulula zonke kancane. Ukuphela umgodi eziqondisa ifakwe isondo igiya lapho, ngokucindezela wesitimela ekhethekile kokuba amazinyo ohlangothini engenhla, kwenza kube sihambe ngendlela evundlile. Lo mklamo ilula, icwecwe futhi enokwethenjelwa.

Imininingwane yokubeka kanye pinion

Uma uthi nhlá, the yokubeka kanye pinion iyunithi kungase kubonakale kunalokho xaka. Uma sithatha ku-akhawunti kuphela izingxenye zalo eziyinhloko, ngaphandle amasondo ayo futhi ikholomu, bayojabula engaphezu kwamashumi amabili. Wona ine uhlobo hala phansi off kuze kube kushaft nengxenye.

Ngehlangothini engenhla kukhona amazinyo longitudinal engageable nge gear ukushayela. Rack ebiyelwe i bezinhlamvu aluminium egcwele amafutha akhethekile. isabelo saso emaphakathi has a imbobo zokuthola kwangaphakathi amathiphu eziqondisa izinduku. Kuleli qophelo, the crankcase is propyl, eneziqongo nge zibhonge zenjoloba. Ngaphakathi the yokubeka esiqhutshwa isikhundla by emkhonweni asekelayo, ngokuvamile ekhiqizwa kusuka polytetrafluorethylene. Ukuze ulungise ukuhamba alo kuyinto ukugcizelelwa ngokukhethekile.

Njengoba ubona, empeleni, lutho nzima ku yokubeka kanye pinion cha. Uma uqonda ukuthi kungani nokuthi asebenza kanjani zonke izakhi unga ngaphandle kwezinkinga bebodwa ukulondoloza futhi bayilungise.

A engqongqoza yokubeka eziqondisa

Stock Vaz eziqondisa yokubeka phakathi "banakekela" angu-100 eziyinkulungwane. Km. Yiqiniso, e operation evamile. Kwezinye izimo, kungase behluleka ngokushesha kakhulu. Isibonakaliso main ukwehluleka yokubeka kuyinto engqongqoza. Ubonakala noma uma turning amasondo ayo noma eqinile Goal ke, noma umuntu uma isebenza uhlevane. Acela e wesitimela ezingase ziphakame ngenxa:

• khulula nuts nenkani;
• ziba ngcono eziqondisa induku imishudo;
• bafake zemvelo noma yokubeka drive igiya;
• ukwehluleka emkhonweni eziveza;
• Gqoka indlela izingxenye kubangelwa ukudabuka we anther.

Ngokulandelayo, sibheka ngamunye izimbangela kabanzi, kodwa siqale sibheke indlela ilungelo futhi ukuxilonga ngokunembile ukungasebenzi.

icala ukuxilongwa

Ngakho, uma ubona ukuthi sidilize eziqondisa yokubeka, kumelwe ngokuthé ngqo yilapho lokhu engqongqoza bese uphonsa izakhi ongakhetha iphutha ibhanoyi yemoto. Ukuze uqale nge izinkumbulo ezivamile. Beka imoto phezu ezingeni. Phumani salon, vula kwenzakalani. Qala ukujikisa amasondo ayo ngapha nangapha, ezimazombe lize lithi khimilili. Uma ngalesi nqubo sidilize hala ayo, okwenza umsindo ehlukile lapho turning oshayelayo, ungaqiniseka ukuthi sengathi, hhayi ama-shock absorbers futhi njalo Isivinini amalunga omzimba. Ukuze ekholisa ngokwengeziwe cela umsizi ukuze uphendukisa amasondo ayo, futhi bona esebeké isandla sakhe phezu kwezindlu zayo. Lapho amasondo kuzovulwa phandle, awunakukugwema ukuzizwa vibration esandleni ngalesi ongqongqozayo kakhulu. Lezi zici nobuntu kakhulu ukugqoka slats, igiya ukushayela noma sithela emikhonweni ukungasebenzi. Lezi zimpawu zingase zibe mnene futhi buyaqhubeka nut ngokumelene stop.

Uma amasondo Goal ongqongqozayo ingekho, nethonya izingalo eliphethe, ukubambana ngezandla zabo. Uma uthatha indawo inkinga uqiniseka ukuthola imvume efanele.

Ukuxega nuts nenkani

Ngokuvamile adala eziqondisa ongqongqozayo ngenxa attenuation nut abutment ukukhonza ukulungisa ukufuduka yawo ngaphakathi crankcase. Lapho it is some, le baqaphe ngeke spin isondo, futhi okuphambene nalokho. Ngamanye amazwi, nut is ezikhishwe kudlulwe, lokhu kuphakamisa backlash phakathi pinion kanye abutment. Nguye siyimbangela engqongqoza.

Hlola ukuthi yokubeka eziqondisa sidilize ngenxa yalesi sizathu, kulula, kodwa kuyodingeka ukhiye ekhethekile octagonal ukuba 17. Ungathenga ke kunoma iyiphi auto. Manje udinga ukuthola indawo nut. Futhi itholakala ku phansi izindlu yokubeka esifundeni esiphakamayo cleaner ukubopha. Ngokuvamile, ivikelwe plastic noma irabha cap ukuthi kuyodingeka ukuba kususwe. Uma lokhu sekwenziwe, zama ukusonta qinisa nut ngokuvula ke kwewashi. Kuthathwa njengesibikezelo kokuqina evamile, lapho nut is screwed kuze eyeka, badedelwa ngesikhathi degrees 24. Lokhu kunikeza imvume phakathi kwaso focus 12 mm.

imishudo Okuxekethile eziqondisa izinduku

induku ngamunye eziqondisa unamathele wesitimela ngumuntu umshudo olulodwa. Ziyakwazi ngezihluthu ingxenye, cishe maphakathi. Ukuze uqinise nezikulufi kudingeka ushintshe (ikhanda) 22, futhi elikhulu ukufakwa kokumqoka kuphela flathead. Ngosizo the yokugcina uzodinga agobe amabhampa ipuleti, latching ikhanda. Vele qinisa umshudo ngamunye kuze eyeka, kokuhlola khona ukudlala isandla phakathi izinduku kanye yokubeka.

ujantshi okuhlaziya

Manje ukuya amaphutha okuyinto ayikwazi ukutholwa ngaphandle kwazo mshini ayo. Uma eseyiqedile igebe phakathi izinduku kanye yokubeka, kanye phakathi kwaso stop futhi umsindo ke ingabe usekhona-ke, ingabe kufanele ahlukanisa yonke idivaysi.

Ukulungisa of ayo izinduku Vaz akuyona inqubo ezinzima. Uma ukuqaqa ngokwakho, futhi ngokushesha ukuqonda isimiso emsebenzini wayo. Ukuze uqale, ukususa eziveza iraba, elise ohlangothini kwesokudla crankcase, futhi ususe zibhonge zenjoloba. Ohlangothini lwesobunxele kumelwe futhi ukususa cap zokuzivikela kanye nokwesekwa. ukusonta octagonal, uyasikrufulula a nut enenkani ungqongqoze ukugcizelela.

Sebenzisa ukufakwa kokumqoka kuphela ukuze ungamumbi irabha drive zibhonge igiya bese uyalikhipha. Uyasikrufulula nut ukusonta eziveza nenkanuko edlulele ku "24". Susa igiya kusukela crankcase. Ungabese Ukuhudula bese wesitimela uqobo.

ukugqoka

Phawula nesimo idrayivu igiya. namazinyo ayo akufanele babe iminonjana umonakalo lokukhanda.

Uma zikhona, idinga ukushintshwa. Kungokufanayo uya for amazinyo yokubeka. Namathisela igiya zibheke indlela zihlanganyela. Uma kukhona ukuwohloka izinyembezi, lo mshini kufanele esikhundleni. Ukulungisa of ayo izinduku, lokusho ekusimameni kungenzeka, kodwa walungisiswa neze. Ngisho noma ukuphatha ukwenza okuthile, khona-ke ngeke kuthathe isikhathi. Ngemva kwesikhathi iphutha ngempela zibonisa uqobo.

Uma lo mshini igugile, omunye indlela yokuphuma - a eziqondisa yokubeka omusha. Intengo izingxenye ezisele kule inhlangano ruble mayelana 3500. Ngiyavuma, akusiwona ayebiza kangaka, uma kuziwa nokuvikeleka.

emikhonweni Ukusekela

Nge yokubeka kanye pinion kulungile? Qhubekela phambili. Okukhishwa ezinhlamvwini emikhonweni crankcase Teflon. Kungenxa yokuthi ngokuvamile sidilize eziqondisa yokubeka Vaz-2109, noma kunalokho, ngenxa bafake yayo. Uma ezigugile noma zikhubazekile, shintsha ngokushesha, kuba inzuzo kuwufanele amapeni nje. Kodwa kungcono ukuba ngingavele ukuthenga eyodwa wakhe, futhi ukulungisa ikhithi, okuyinto sihlanganisa: ayeke nge nut entwasahlobo, kanye iqoqo lwezimpawu kanye gaskets. Njengoba ezothatha isikhundla i-plug futhi zonke lezi zinto ezincane, uthola ngempela yokubeka zokusebenza eliphethe.

anther ukudabuka futhi bafake indlela

Wiper kuya bezinhlamvu kuvikela wonke eziqondisa indlela kusuka ukungcola, uthuli futhi umswakama. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kwenza ukuvuza we sump igrisi. Mhlawumbe usuke wayizwa inkulumo ethi "egeleza eziqondisa yokubeka." Ngakho, lokhu igrisi kugeleza a idasta edabukile. ukulimala kwakhe nakanjani kuholela ekutheni ukwehluleka kwanoma ukulawula indlela. Ngaphezu kwalokho yena uzohlala ngaphandle Lubrication, ngakho umswakama ngaphezulu nothuli sina ukusheshisa le nqubo ukuwohloka. Ukuthola ukuthi imoto yakho luyaphi eziqondisa yokubeka, ngokushesha uya esitolo okwesikhathi zibhonge entsha. Futhi ungakhohlwa ukuthenga uwoyela.