Personality Kwemikhuba: Izimpawu kanye Izinhlobo

Psychopathy siwukubonakaliswa eziyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu psyche womuntu. Kuyinto izici ezinzile nemikhuba ukucabanga futhi ukuziphatha kwabantu. Njengomthetho, psychopathy, izimpawu okuyizinto umqondisi uhlamvu, kudalela okukhulu komphakathi, kwezinye izimo, ziba zingangentaba. Ukubonakaliswa psychopathy kuphazamise yinto ebaluleke kunazo zonke inqubo komphakathi - self-ukuhlonza, okungase kuholele ekungasebenzini ekulahlekelweni orientation kokuziphatha nokubaluleka zindlela.

izincwadi zezokwelapha ezisekelwe ekwazisweni futhi umkhuba libabiza izinhlobo psychopathy ku azalwa naso futhi atholwe. Eyokuqala zibangelwa tinhlobo letehlukene izifo zenani elikhulu eziyifa kanye ukuguquka kwezakhi zofuzo zalezi zinhlobo ukwelashwa kunzima kakhulu, ikakhulukazi uma esicashile (kufihlwe) uhlamvu. psychopathy Kutholiwe zenzeka ezimeni ukulimala isimiso sezinzwa esiyinhloko, okwenzeka ngenxa yezizathu kokubili imvelo kwezenhlalo kanye wezokwelapha (ngemiphumela yisiphi isifo).

Abantu abanale ukuphazamiseka ubuntu, izimpawu zazo luyabonakala kalula kusukela ngaphandle, njengoba umthetho, kukhona ngaphansi kweso lwezokwelapha njalo, kulinganiselwe ngokukhetha ngohlobo lomsebenzi. Ngaphezu nokungezwani, engazinzile uhlobo uhlamvu, ukuziphatha okungalungile ezimweni ezivamile kakhulu, laba bantu babonakala kalula nge ezingeni lelisetulu sengozini, ukucasuka, uhlobo yokusabela kuya okwenzekayo.

Kwezokwelapha, kwakukhona Ukwahlukaniswa psychopathy, okuyinto phakathi main, uveza lokhu okulandelayo:

- uhlobo schizoid - ubuntu sifo, izimpawu zazo ziyabonakala todvwa womuntu, libhekene nehaba kutati ngokweqile izikhulu ekusebenzelaneni ngisho nabangani abaseduze. Abantu abanjalo bavame ukuba uthanda ukuba yedwa, gwema ukuphola noma uzizwe besabe phambi kwabo, ubonisa izimpawu autism. Kwezinye izimo, schizoid ubuntu disorder kungaholela unya okungenasisekelo, Ngakho-ke, ngokuvumelana wezifo zengqondo, abantu abanjalo kubalulekile ukusungula okuthiwa psihoesteticheskuyu Ingxenye - ipharamitha esibonisa degree of ukuhambisana, okungukuthi inhlanganisela eyinqaba yozwela ngokungenangqondo okusezingeni eliphezulu emvelweni kanye ezingeni esaboniswa rigidity e ukuziphatha kwansuku zonke abanye.

- buka psychasthenic kuzibonakalisa nehaba ukuziphatha kwabantu womuntu ongabazisayo. Ukuba manqikanqika, ukungalethembi imizwa yabo, izinqumo nezenzo, kakhulu i-yokungenzi - izimpawu esibandakanya psychopathy psychasthenic. Abantu abanjalo akuzona eziyingozi emphakathini noma engalindelekile kwakwenzayo, eqinisweni, kungaba abasebenzi kakhulu, abaculi, ngoba, njengoba umthetho, pedantic kakhulu, wemfanelo. Okuningi ngokucijile futhi ngokucacile izimpawu ezinjalo zenzeka psychasthenic lapho kufanele ufake izimo ezingajwayelekile zokuphila, noma izimo ezingajwayelekile. Ngezinye izikhathi lolu hlobo ebonakaliswa ukunakwa raskontsentratsii ngenxa yokukhathala okusezingeni eliphezulu ekwenzeni noma yisiphi isenzo, ngokunemba lapho umuntu ngemibuzo.

- affective ubuntu disorder esiboniswe Ukuthandwa umuntu wanoma yimuphi, ngokuvamile umqondo engenangqondo. Abantu abanjalo edlulayo e beneme, ukusekelwa ngokomzwelo wezenzo zazo akuyona njalo izenzakalo ezanele.

- Paranoid ubuntu disorder kwenzeka ngenxa ukuqhubeka ngokomzwelo. Izimpawu zayo kungaba despotic nokugcina izinto ziyimfihlo, unya engenabulungisa ngokuphelele, imidlinzo, futhi konke lokhu kungase kuhambisane eziphikelelayo ngokuhamba kwesikhathi ne-acute ngokwemvelo kuthinta ukuziphatha ukugeleza.

- akahlanye ubuntu sifo, izimpawu explicative kakhulu (okubonakalayo kuthabathela ecaleni). Zingase zenzeka ngisho izingubo, isitsotsi, ubudlelwano, futhi konke lokhu ukuze agcizelele "distinctiveness" yayo ezinye nokubaluleka kwazo. Kwezinye izimo, abantu babesaba angakuthola uhlamvu ebukhali kakhulu, okuyinto kuhambisana ukumemeza, ukuthinta okungalungile, nyakazisa izandla futhi ekupheleni kunzima kakhulu - ngisho nokulahlekelwa ukwazi inkulumo

Lokhu kuhlukaniswa ngeke ukwazi ukwenza njengalelo umbandela, kwezokwelapha kuye kwabonisa ukuthi abantu izimpawu zingase zibe khona ngesikhathi esifanayo, okuqondene tinhlobo letehlukene izifo.