"Farmadeks" (ngeso amaconsi): Umhlahlandlela, ukubuyekezwa, analogs

Ngayiphi umthamo izidakamizwa zisebenzisa "Farmadeks" (ngeso amaconsi)? Umhlahlandlela, analogue izidakamizwa wendawo aboniswa ngezansi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, sizokutshela ngalokho ephawulekayo iwukuba imithi ngokwezihloko, futhi lokho anakho Izimo.

Okufingqiwe

isifo Eye abagqoka uhlamvu organic futhi zisebenza kahle. Kulesi abathintekayo okubonakalayo analyzer indoda, nokukhawulela ikhono lakhe ukubona.

isifo Eye kuyinto ngempela ebanzi, ngakho ngokuvamile ayizingxenye. Lokhu kusiza kakhulu sitholakele isifo futhi senze njengoba siyaliwe Ukukhetha.

Funda kabanzi mayelana izidakamizwa (ukuma, emabhokisini nokwenza)

Equkethe yabezindaba ngokuthi "Farmadeks" (iso amaconsi)? Umhlahlandlela inikeza ukuthi isici asebenzayo yalesi izidakamizwa izenzo dexamethasone sodium phosphate , okusekelwe 100% ndaba ezomile. Futhi kubhekwa ikhambi idivayisi ezibukwayo kuhlanganisa izithako ezilandelayo ngasebenzi: boric acid, disodium edetate, sodium tetraborate, amanzi umjovo, futhi benzalkonium chloride.

Ngo iphakheji sithengiswa imithi "Farmadeks" (ngeso amaconsi)? Yokusetshenziswa lokhu isixazululo kuqukethwe ebhokisini elenziwe amakhadibhodi. Ngokuqondene izidakamizwa, kuba isitsha plastic engu-10, noma 5 ml.

Izimfanelo kwemithi kwezimali zendawo

Uyini izidakamizwa "Farmadeks" (iso amaconsi)? Imiyalelo, odokotela Izibuyekezo ukubika ukuthi izidakamizwa iyi-ejenti eqeda ukuvuvukala ukuthi is kabanzi umkhuba amehlo.

kubhekwa izidakamizwa (Dexamethasone) isithako esebenzayo kuyinto zokwenziwa glucocorticoid. Le nto encibilikayo kakhulu possesses umsebenzi evelele antiallergic futhi antiinflammatory, ne ukuqala esheshayo yesenzo kanye nesikhathi esifushane.

I pharmacokinetics ka ekwakhiweni nezokusigcoba ukuba iso

Iziphi izici has umuthi kinetic "Farmadeks" (ngeso amaconsi)? Umhlahlandlela ubika ukuthi ngemva instillation zomuthi kwezitho ezibukwayo, uthola cishe zonke izicubu periocular. Umzimba we ithuluzi wenziwa ngokuyinhloko isayithi umjovo.

Asinakusho ukuthi nomuthi wathi neze ifinyelela kwegazi.

Izimpawu I-instillation kwezidakamizwa

Yini ebonisa lesi sidakamizwa "Farmadeks"? Eye amaconsi kabanzi esetshenziselwa ukwelapha izifo kwezitho ezibukwayo, sensitive steroid, non-esithathelanayo imvelaphi ukuvuvukala noma nomzimba (kuhlanganise nesifo corneal, le conjunctiva, le anterior iso ingxenye). Kufanele kuphawulwe ukuthi leli thuluzi lisetshenziswa ekwelapheni ukushisa ngemva ukulimala ukuhlinzwa noma iso.

Uvala ukusetshenziswa iso amaconsi

Lapho ukugwema ukusebenzisa "Farmadeks" (iso amaconsi)? Ukufundiswa uthi Izimo yalesi izidakamizwa yilezi:

• isifo yegciwane le conjunctiva futhi cornea (isb, inkukhu noma cowpox, keratitis eligcizelela ukubukeka kwangaphandle, okuyinto kwabangelwa Herpes simplex);
• hypersensitivity kokusebenzayo noma yimuphi omunye elementi ukulungiselela;
• ukutheleleka mycobacterial kwezitho ezibukwayo, kubangelwa Mycobacterium avium, isifo sofuba Mycobacterium, kanye nezinye;
• izifo fungal kwezakhiwo ocular;
• ifomu ingelashwa yokutheleleka ngegciwane ubovu kwezitho ezibukwayo.

Izidakamizwa "Farmadeks" (ngeso amaconsi): Imiyalelo

Izingane lokhu remedy ezinqunyiwe kuphela ezimweni ezikhethekile. Ngokuyinhloko, izidakamizwa esetshenziswa abantu abadala. Kuhloswe kuphela ukusetshenziswa amehlo.

Ezimweni acute noma okunzima nomuthi ukuba safaka ku sac conjunctival e isamba 1-2 amathonsi (njalo ngehora). Uma ngcono nesineke kaningi instillation sancishiswa saba 1-2 lehla zonke 4 h. Ngokulandelayo, ukunciphisa umthamo ukuba 1 iconsi kathathu ngosuku.

Ngo yezifo ezingalapheki imvelo ukulungiselela isetshenziswa inani 1-2 sehla njalo emahoreni 5-6 kuze nomphumela ofiselekayo abayifunayo.

Ngo ukubonakaliswa iguliswa nomuthi 1-2 amathonsi iqondiswa njalo ngemva kwamahora 4 ngaphambi ekufezeni elamukelekile.

Ubude yokwelashwa kubhekwa indlela zokuhlola ezasungulwa kudokotela wezifo zamehlo umuntu ngamunye. Ngokuvamile, inkambo yokwelapha nale umuthi izinsuku 2-8.

Phenomena ngu-uhlamvu

Noma yimuphi ukusabela kuyinto "Farmadeks" isixazululo (iso amaconsi)? Imiyalelo uthi esimeningcondvo ukusetshenziswa kwaso, isiguli bangezwa:

• angaboni kahle, kukhuphuke ingcindezi intraocular, ukuphazamiseka emkhakheni ezibukwayo, perforation we-cornea;
• lezivakashi esivuthayo ukuzwa, ububomvu, kabi iso, Ukubhidliza, ukulunywa, ukusabela wendawo nomzimba, ukuluma, ukuvuvukala Isivalo;
• ukufiphala mydriasis, keratitis, photophobia, ptosis, ukufiphala kwamehlo optic nerve lesion, subcapsular posterior cataract kumiswa.

Kufanele kuphawulwe ukuthi uma ukwelashwa glucocorticoid kubantu ingaqala webhaktheriya, fungal noma izifo ezibangelwa amagciwane esweni, conjunctivitis noma blepharitis.

Overdosing iso amaconsi nokuxhumana nabanye ejenti

Imibiko kwanoma iyiphi imiphumela letindzala ngenxa yokweqisa zomuthi "Farmadeks" ingakamiswa kubika. iso kufanele siyakazwe ngamanzi afudumele ukususa izidakamizwa asalile Esimeni ukusabela ezingezinhle.

ukusetshenziswa isikhathi eside zomuthi nge "Yodoksuridinom" kungase kwandise izinqubo elimazayo ku epithelium we-cornea.

Olunye ucwaningo nokuxhumana "ukulungiselela Farmadeks 'awazange kwenziwe nge neminye imithi.

Ngesikhathi ekhulelwe futhi ngenkathi ubuhlengikazi

Ukuphepha usebenzisa imithi kubhekwa phakathi nokukhulelwa kanye lactation engakaze isungulwe. Nokho, kufanele kuphawulwe ukuthi sincane kakhulu ukubonakaliswa letindzala lapho ihlelwe ngokulandelana kwezihloko isicelo amathonsi. Kule ndaba, ingozi kubhekwa ongaphakeme.

ulwazi oluthile

Kusebenta kanye nokuphepha usebenzisa le imithi ukwelapha izingane ungazange sasungulwa, ngakho-ke akukho Kunconywa izingane.

Kufanele kube yinto engenzeka ukuthi qinisa ngaphambi kokusetshenziswa kokuqala kwe-cap ibhodlela yekhambi spike kubekwe phakathi cap, imbobo abamhlaba.

Ngaphambi ukusetshenziswa, kutuswa ukuba ubambe imithi entendeni, it is sekuqala ukufudumala kuya lokushisa emzimbeni wesiguli.

Unscrewing cap, isuswe. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kancane ngokucindezela emzimbeni esitsheni, ikhambi lwagxiliswa ku emehlweni. Ngemva kwalokhu ukulungiselela futhi uvalwe ivaliwe futhi agcinwe ngokuvumelana izincomo ebekwe imiyalelo enamathiselwe.

Iyasebenza, lokhu kusho ukuthi kumele kukhunjulwe ukuthi instillation esiqhubekayo corticosteroids kungadala Ukuwohloka acuity ezibukwayo, umfutho ophakeme wegazi ocular, ezibukwayo ensimini ukulahlekelwa, ukufiphala kwamehlo, ukulimala kwenzwa optic, kanye ukuthuthukiswa esweni (subcapsular) iso posterior ekamelweni.

Phakathi ukwelashwa ngalo muthi kunconywa ukuba ngokuqhubekayo nokuqapha ingcindezi nesineke (intraocular). Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi ngemva nokuphathwa izidakamizwa kwamanye abantu kungathuthukiswa.

Abantu ne-glaucoma isikhathi yokwelapha kumele kungagcini 2 amaviki.

Ukwelashwa nale izidakamizwa is hhayi Kunconywa ukuba ayeke kwesikhathi. Lokhu kungenxa ukuthuthukiswa okungenzeka kabusha ukuvuvukala iso.

I nomuthi "Farmadeks" (iso amaconsi), equkethe imfundo ngenhla, iqukethe uyakulondoloza benzalkonium chloride. Lo msuka kalula ngalesi siyingi kubangele ubuhlungu, futhi discolor contact lens. Ngakho-ke, ngaphambi kokuba baqale ukwelashwa, iziguli kudingeka ukususa lens, futhi kudingeka ukwaziswa isikhawu angu-15 phakathi instillation futhi ukufakwa kwe-yokugcina.

Ukusetshenziswa okuphephile lokhu izidakamizwa engakaze wafunda e abantu abanezifo kwesibindi nezinso. Ngenxa ongaphakeme ukumuncwa letindzala ka dexamethasone, isigaba iziguli umthamo ukulungiswa idinga.

Njengezinye amathonsi iso, umbono yesikhashana esilufifi, kuhlanganise anyakaza, kungathinta ikhono lomuntu ukushayela izimoto.

Izidakamizwa "Farmadeks" (ngeso amaconsi): ukubuyekezwa kanye analogue

Ngalokho kubhekwe ukuba esikhundleni izidakamizwa, isiguli kufanele atshele ophthalmologist yakhe. Njengomthetho, uma ukungabekezelelani "Farmadeksa" nesineke uqoke izindlela ezifanayo njenge "Taflotan", "Vitasik", "Tobradeks", "Thiotriazoline".

Ngokusho izimpendulo iziguli izifo kwezitho ezibukwayo izidakamizwa esebenzayo akwazi ehlala njalo nomphumela omuhle. Ngakho-ke, ngokuvamile kakhulu esetshenziswa umkhuba amehlo.

Ububi kuphela leli thuluzi kukhona ohlangothini ukusabela. Isikhathi esining impela zivele phezu ukusetshenziswa isikhathi eside izidakamizwa, kanye lapho kokweqa ngemithamo Kunconywa. Ngakho-ke, zisebenzise lokhu izidakamizwa kuphela emva kokubonisana ophthalmologist.