On lokho emfuleni kuwufanele Krasnoyarsk? Incazelo River Yenisei

On lokho emfuleni kuwufanele Krasnoyarsk? Itholakala kwi amabhange kwesokunxele bese kwesokudla Yenisei. Somphakathi womuzi ngokuvumelana kwabantu 2015 ingaphezu 1 million abantu. It is ithuthukiswe kahle kwimisebenzi ehlukile. Lena ngokuyinhloko zezimboni ensimini. It is amelwe engaphezu kwengu-17 eziyinkulungwane. Izinkampani. izindawo Main:

• izinsimbi non-ayoni;
• isiqoqi sama-softwe;
• ukhuni nabanye.

JSC "Yenisei River Inkampani yokuthumela" - nenkampani enkulu kunazo zonke futhi usebenza lapha. It is waziphatha kokubili yizimpahla kanye umgibeli.

Ngakho, yini umfula kuwufanele Krasnoyarsk nalokho okushiwo liye emzini? Izimpendulo zale mibuzo, bheka ngezansi.

Yenisei River - emfuleni eSiberia

Yenisey - umfula lamakhulu akhatshana iqala zaseTuva, lapho ndawonye uhlangane Big futhi Small Yenisei, ngulona logeleta kusukela eningizimu kuya imingcele enyakatho yeRussia, sihlukanisa indawo ku aseNtshonalanga Kapa kanye naseMpumalanga eSiberia. Lo mfula ecishe ibe yizinkulungwane 3.5. Km. Krasnoyarsk idolobha kuthatha cishe 25 km ugu ukugeleza kwamanzi.

Igama elinikeziwe Yenisei Evenk. Abantu bendawo ngenhlonipho ngokuthi Ionessi emfuleni, okuyinto elihunyushwe kusho "amanzi enkulu". Cossacks Russian ngubani eSiberia, kancane ushintshe umsindo, futhi wamanzi ngesikhathi uqambe Yenisei.

River Krasnoyarsk Kugcizelela ne kwenkundla yayo ezikhexisayo. Ugu mihle kakhulu futhi ezihlukahlukene, cishe zonke izindawo zezulu yeSiberia. Yonke ubude wamanzi ungahlangana nezineqhwa emikhulu Sayan, futhi emaqeleni Khakassia, nezintaba ezinamahlathi we Yenisei Ridge, futhi marshland Turuhanska.

Yenisei River phakathi phezulu emihlanu elide kakhulu kwemali amanzi emhlabeni. Kuyinto anamandla ezokuthutha amanzi Umthambo. It uxhuma South eSiberia izifunda eNyakatho Ekude. Kubaluleke kakhulu kwezomnotho.

Umbuso lomfula kanye nekubaluleka kwalo

Fresh amanzi Yenissei cishe izikhathi ezingu-3 emikhulu kunaleyo iVolga, kuyinto 620 cc. km. Umfula sidla ikakhulukazi ngenxa iqhwa liyancibilika - ezingaphezu kuka-50%. amandla imvula bokulinganiselwa 37%, komhlaba --15%. ukusetshenziswa kwamanzi kuyahlukahluka kuwo wonke isikhawu, isib, eduze Krasnoyarskaya HPP lesi sibalo cishe izinkulungwane 2.8. ³ m / s, uhlu zonke esifundeni kuyahlukahluka ngaphakathi ayizinkulungwane 2.9. ³ m / s.

River ogeleza Krasnoyarsk, ufeza indima ebalulekile embonini okuthumela kuyinto mfula ezibalulekile. Kuyinto imikhumbi evela Sayanogorsk ukuba confluence we Kara Sea, okuyinto 3120 km. The main wezimpahla ukugeleza isuka Krasnoyarsk ukuze Dudinka. Ihamba kusuka kolwandle angavuka ngomfula oluya echwebeni Igarka.

Izici Ezihilelekile Kule Yenisei

River Krasnoyarsk has ethule elinganisiwe zamanje okuyinto indawo bano futhi Shiver. Kuyo yonke uhlamvu yawo emva kwebanga isiteshi ukushintsha. A amakhilomitha ambalwa esezansi kusukela isikhungo lesifunda Kazachinsky embundwini kwenzeka. Itholakala ku-Krasnoyarsk, isigodi Kazachinskoye (ibanga kusuka enkabeni imayelana 200 km). Lapha kukhona Amashalofu okubeka ezinamadwala ukuvaleka nomfula cishe ngezikhathi 2. Umehluko ukuphakama 3.8 m, ijubane ukugeleza 21 km / h. Konke lokhu kube nzima izindawo angajulile ngesimo roll-over. Hhayi zonke izitsha uyakwazi unqobe lo elula nzima uqobo.

Ngemva confluence we Yenisei nemingenela enamandla (i-Angara, le Stony Tunguska eMfuleni, Lower Tunguska), umfula ubanzi kakhulu. Lokhu ibanga 15 km, i-ka-ukujula - 20 m.

nemishini ephehla ugesi ngamanzi

Ukuqinisekisa idolobha kuxhomeke ekutheni, ngasiphi abiza Krasnoyarsk emfuleni. Okwamanje, wamanzi Sakhe inqwaba HPP Sayano-Shushenskaya, Mainskaya futhi Krasnoyarsk. Ukwakhiwa izitshalo amandla kudale izinkinga ezinkulu emvelweni. Ukuze km kuka-500 Kumiswa okokuqandisa, ice-imbobo. Ngenxa yalokho washintsha izimo zezulu, ngezimiso eziphakeme nomswakama asemkhathini, kushintsha izinga lokushisa kuma. Futhi, ukwakheka amadamu wabangela esikhukhulayo evundile, ukubhujiswa zemivubukulo, ukwehla okukhulu izinsiza lokudoba. Ngemva kokuqala ugcwalise Boguchany HPP ezingeni amanzi ezansi sesinciphe kakhulu, amabhange babe angenalutho for a amamitha ambalwa, okwaholela ukwehla izinombolo zezinto eziphilayo ezithile zezinhlanzi. Lapho busuka ukusebenza e 50-yalolucwaningo ka XX leminyaka in Krasnoyarsk 26 Kuneziteshi zamandla enuzi ukwenziwa izikhali-grade plutonium kusukela Ukupholisa obekade ngokusebenzisa ngaphandle wokuhlanza Yenisei zabhekana kwazo imisebe.

Ngemva kokufunda lesi sihloko, manje wazi lokho abiza Krasnoyarsk emfuleni.