Indatshana phezu noveli Gorky "Isikhathi sasebuntwaneni". ukuhlaziya abalingiswa

Indatshana phezu noveli Gorky "Isikhathi sasebuntwaneni," abafundi wabhala ebangeni lesikhombisa. Le ndaba evusa eziningi ehambisana okwamanje izinkinga suku. ukuphila womfana ngakho sashintsha isigubhukane ngomzuzwana, iphoqa umfundi ukuzwelana ngempela nge umlingiswa oyinhloko.

Isiphetho umbhali

Wonke umuntu uyazi ungumdali Maxim Gorky wabhala imisebenzi eminingi ukuthi kabusha ufunde hhayi kuphela abafundi kodwa futhi abadala. Kodwa ukuphila komlobi Kwakungelula. Indatshana phezu noveli Gorky "Isikhathi sasebuntwaneni" kumele iqale ngokumbonisa ukuthi ngokuphila kwakhe. Heroes of akusiyo ngengqondo, njengoba kwezinye imisebenzi kakhulu, kodwa ngempela. Futhi zonke ngoba lokho Gorky wadala lo msebenzi izinkumbulo yabo.

Lapho eneminyaka engu-nje ingane, wayezungezwe ngokuthanda nomndeni enobungane. Kodwa uyise komlobi ngokuzumayo wafa ngenxa yokugula. Ngenxa yalesi sizathu, ugogo womfana luwathathe nonina endlini kamkhulu bakhe, labo ayebabiza nimbone. Nakhu ukuqala impilo entsha ingane, abacebile ezinzima.

Kodwa wayebuqonda kubo bonke lobu bunzima, asideli. Ngemva kwalokho, wakwazi ukuthola imfundo. Ngenxa uthando lwakhe - ukufunda izincwadi, kanye nekhono iba umbhali obabayo idumela emhlabeni wonke.

Ubuhlobo nogogo wakhe

Into esisemqoka Ukwakheka yethu izoba namaqhawe. Ebuntwaneni (Gorky wabhala indaba, njengomuntu omdala) kwaba esikoleni yangempela yokuphila. abafundi banamuhla bangasebenzisa neze sicabange oda namasiko angaleso sikhathi. *

Endlini kumkhulu wakhe Kashirina umfana kulo kuqala enenkolelo yokuthi okubi. Ephikisana konke kanye nabantu abadala ndawonye, kanye nezingane. Kodwa ugogo, Akulina Ivanovna owaba umngane wangempela kulo mfana. Yayinesibindi, owesifazane eqinile, kodwa ngesikhathi esifanayo benomusa futhi unothando.

umama Gorky sika lusizi lapho kufa nomyeni nendodana yakhe, Lowo okuzala ngezinhlungu zokubeletha ngaphambi kwesikhathi ngenxa ukucindezeleka, ngakho-ke, ingane cishe akazange abe nomuzwa wokuthi uthando futhi banakane. Ugogo, kunalokho, wamthanda ngayo yonke inhliziyo yami Umzukulu.

Indatshana phezu noveli Gorky "Ukukhuluphala" lizoqukatha incazelo enabile ngale uhlamvu. Boy alifanisa ibhere, ngoba umkhulu futhi ezithambile. Zonke indlela, bahamba ngesitimu e Nizhny Novgorod, nogogo ngazo zonke izindlela usixoxela umzukulu yezinganekwane. Yena uyaqonda ukuthi Lapho efika ekhaya bonke elinde izinselele.

Ngokusebenzisa uthando wakhe umfana kulula ababhekene ukulahlekelwa umndeni.

Izimpawu namaqhawe

"Ukukhuluphala" (Gorky kubonakala endabeni izinkumbulo yabo) kuphakamisa izimpikiswano ngokuphathelene ezifana ubuhlobo nabanye. Endlini kumkhulu wakhe wokuqala wabona Alyosha, indlela abantu kungaba bahilizisane. Bazalwane uJakobe futhi uMichael, abangamalungu umfana omalume, njalo abaxabene, waba i-nodade isipho.

Ukwazi Umkhulu lakho isidlulile akuyona njengoba wacabanga ingane zabangenacala. Basil Kashirin bayibukele umzukulu wakhe, futhi sekuyiminyaka eminingi bengakwazi ukuxhumana nendodakazi yakhe, ngoba wayeshade ngaphandle kwemvume yakhe, ngoba abantu abavamile. Wayefuna ukunikela yakhe kunoma umnumzana ukuthi akazange aphile ngobumpofu. Kodwa uBarbara wathola ngendlela yalo, ukungamlaleli uyise.

Ngokokuqala ngqá wabona umkhulu wakhe, umfana Ngadumala. Wayengekhona mnene, s abazukulu babo ngoba icala ngalinye. Alyosha wayengazi ukuthi onjalo ukushaywa. Lapha ayenakho ukuzizwa isijeziso ngokomzimba ngesihluku. Umkhulu ngesiswebhu ke ukuze ingane ngaquleka kusukela ubuhlungu. Maxim Gorky, ebuntwaneni okwakukhona kakade nzima kakhulu, hlale ukhumbula Kulokhu. Wakwazi ukuthethelela umkhulu wakhe, kodwa ukhohlwe nesihluku lakhe bengazange baphumelele.

Kamuva, Basil ukukuthanda esinamandla ingane ngayo yonke inhliziyo yami, cishe ishaya, bafunde ukufunda. It ngempela wasiza umfana kamuva ekuphileni.

On ukuphila

Indaba "Ukukhuluphala" (Umunyu) by isahluko ekutadisheni imibhalo emaklasini. Kusukela kuqala lesishiyagalombili sibona njengoba Alyosha Ufika esetshenziswa esiqinile imithetho Umkhulu. Okulandelayo sibona kakade umfana eyazenza ekhaya Kashirinyh futhi wakwazi ukufunda incwadi esekhulile. Umkhulu athengisa endlini yakhe futhi ukuthenga esinye. Kusukela ukuhaha udlala aphethe kuzivakashi ukukhokhela izindawo zokuhlala. Ugogo naye manje ayinikezi: kubalulekile ukuba lace obumbene ukondla yena futhi umzukulu wakhe.

Varvara, umama Alyosha sika, owayeshade futhi zahamba endlini kayise, ibuyisela. Nalapha futhi, ukuphila komkhaya wakhe ayisebenzanga, iziphuzo umyeni ayishaye wakhe.

Ngokushesha, wabe uyafa, futhi Alyosha lahlala eziyizintandane ngokuphelele.

Ngemva komngcwabo, unina ithumela Umkhulu wengane ekhaya lakhe, ecabanga ukuthi yena angase aphunyuke aqhubeke ephila, ukuze uthole isinkwa sabo. uyiqala kanjalo ukuphila Gorky "kubantu"

Manje wena kalula babhale indaba ekhuluma noveli Gorky "ngimncane." Lo msebenzi izohamba izibazi komphefumulo wawo wonke umfundi.