NoMfula iVolga ageleza lapho isiqondiso? Incazelo emfuleni

Ngayiphi isiqondiso luyaphi noMfula iVolga , futhi kungani ayinakuqhathaniswa eYurophu? Lapho ngulona logeleta nalapho isiteshi kuba abami kahle? Konke lokhu kuzoxoxwa ngakho esihlokweni.

ekuqaleni komgwaqo

Umthombo umfula ugeleza khona aphume ixhaphozi eduze Volgoverkhovye umuzana Tver esifundeni. Yingakho iVolga iwela emachibini amancane (Verkhita, Sterzh, Vselug, Peno, eVolga). Umuzi wokuqala, engatholwa, uma siqhubekela ngomfula kusukela lwaluvelaphi - kuyinto Rzhev. Esikhathini Tver Region ku iVolga agelezela mayelana ziyikhulu namashumi ayisihlanu nemingenela.

River zingahlukaniswa izigaba ezintathu:

• Engaphandle iVolga - emthonjeni emlonyeni Oka.

• Ephakathi iVolga - Oka River kusukela umlomo confluence esisempumalanga yoMfula Kama.

• Lower iVolga - kusukela soMfula Kama ukuze yoLwandle iCaspian.

emfuleni isiba abami kahle ngasinye esigabeni esilandelayo.

Primus kokunye Pares

Incazelo River iVolga ngokuvamile iqala ecacisa ngobukhulu bawo. Ngempela, akekho noyedwa olingana eYurophu. Ubude bayo abangaphezu kuka 3.5 ayizinkulungwane amakhilomitha, endaweni umcengezi ihlanganisa abangaphezu kwesigidi amakhilomitha square. River Delta iyona enkulu kunazo zonke eYurophu. Kuhlanganisa emikhonweni 500 futhi ihlanganisa indawo obuyizinkulungwane 19 cubic metres ^2.

IVolga umcengezi - yesithathu insimu yezwe lethu. Lolo hide luqala ngo Valdai Hills ukuze Urals. IVolga odabula oluwumbukwane: lokuqala ngokusebenzisa zone ihlathi ke ngokusebenzisa asemaqeleni futhi ekugcineni asemaqeleni.

River Umcebo umthombo omkhulu wamanzi ahlanzekile futhi ugesi hhayi kuphela. IVolga - umthombo inani elikhulu kwezohwebo zinhlobo izinhlanzi. Phakathi kwabo, carp, Sturgeon, eyikati, Sturgeon, Pike. Esikhathini Delta, budebuduze Astrakhan Reserve itholakala. Lapha ungathola Flamingo futhi Umkhomo, bheka Cranes ezimhlophe, eSiberia Crane kanye Ilanda waseGibhithe, zibabaza lotus.

NoMfula iVolga ageleza lapho isiqondiso?

Njengoba ukudlulela delta lomfula izikhathi eziningana ekushintsheni isiqondiso. Uma umthombo bathuthela eningizimu-mpumalanga. Ukujikeleza sokuqala ngasedolobheni Zubtsova (mayelana 371 km kusuka kumthombo). Manje iVolga ageleza eya enyakatho-mpumalanga. Ukuze isiqondiso yayo yasekuqaleni emfuleni uphindela endaweni Tver.

yena waphinda uphendukela enyakatho-mpumalanga kusukela emzini Dubna futhi ligijima ngakho Tver futhi Yaroslavl izifunda. Kuphela endaweni Ribinsk kuhlalwe Tunoshna ekusakazeni aqueous uhamba naseningizimu nasempumalanga. Wabe ubuyela isiqondiso yayo yasekuqaleni. Ngemva kwesikhashana, umfula uqala ukunyakaza ngasempumalanga. Kwanele ukwenza ube esejika iVolga ngasedolobheni Yurievets Ivanovo esifundeni - lapha lishintsha isiqondiso yayo eningizimu. Ngemva Gorodtsa emfuleni futhi ihamba uya eningizimu-mpumalanga.

Esikhathini sifinyelela phakathi iVolga izikhathi eziningana ekushintsheni isiqondiso, kodwa ikakhulu ngulona logeleta uya eningizimu-mpumalanga. Okulandelayo abukhali ngokwanele embhedeni ithuba kwenzeka kakade Samara esifundeni eduze Zhigulevskie ezintabeni. Lapha emfuleni uqala ukunyakaza entshonalanga, kancane kancane ekushintsheni isiqondiso umuzana endaweni Pechersk eningizimu-ntshonalanga. Ukujikeleza entsha isivele eduze Volgograd. Lapha ukuze iVolga emfuleni ubuyela eningizimu-mpumalanga. Ngakho-ke uhlala kuze ukunyakaza emlonyeni. Empeleni, impendulo emfushane yombuzo we noMfula iVolga notshwala lapho isiqondiso lizwakala lilula: eningizimu-mpumalanga.

iVolga namuhla

Umfula kuwo wonke umlando we ukubunjwa nokuthuthukiswa kwezinhlangano ezweni lethu esadlala indima ebalulekile. Futhi namhlanje akalilahlile okukushoyo. Esikhathini iVolga esifundeni kusukela ekuqaleni kwaleli khulu leminyaka, wakha futhi ugijime amabhizinisi zezimboni, buthola umfutho kanye nezolimo.

Omunye izinkomba ebaluleke kakhulu ukubaluleka kwezomnotho emfuleni - ukuthuthukiswa kwezokuvakasha. Cruises phezu iVolga ne ukuthandwa ukuthola njalo ngonyaka. Inani elandayo zivakashi bemangele mayelana notshwala noMfula iVolga nalapho ungathola ngokusebenzisa ke ukuphendukela kunoma iluphi uhlangothi. Kusukela maphakathi nawo-kowezi-2000 izivakashi ukugeleza nesanda 20%. Lesi sibalo libonisa ngokucacile ukuthi iVolga Uzoqhubeka okukhulu.