New Hampshire: incazelo, umnotho, labantu, izithombe

New Hampshire (New Hampshire) - omunye uthi encane endaweni US. Itholakala enyakatho-mpumalanga yezwe. isimo sisalokhu ku 305 km ukusuka enyakatho kuya eningizimu, kusukela empumalanga kuya entshonalanga - 110 km. Inani endaweni New Hampshire -. Ezingaphezu kuka-24 eziyinkulungwane sq M. km. Macala mabili ne -State of Maine, Vermont futhi Massachusetts. Bekanye nabo kuyingxenye esifundeni mlando ngokuthi New England. Enyakatho liwumngcele ne-Canada, futhi encane eningizimu-mpumalanga i-Atlantic Ocean.

Umlando omncane

Umlando isimo waqala engxenyeni yokuqala yekhulu XVII, lapho uhambo umhlaba lawela eyiNgisi Martin Pring. Ngaphambi kwalokho, insimu owakhiwe nezizwe zamaNdiya ezazisele kuphela. Kuze kube ngu-70-ama kwekhulu XVIII, isimo yayingaphansi kokulawula Enkulu YaseBrithani. Ukuze kuhlonishwe omunye ezifundazweni New Hampshire lethiwa.

Phakathi Olusheshayo ungowokuqala ukuba ngimemezele isenzo yokuzimela yayo. Lokhu kwenzeka ngo-January ka-1776 futhi ngo-1808, uMbuso unqume ku nenhloko-dolobha yalo. Yaba umuzi wokuphephela Concord. Inhloko-dolobha ye-State of New Hampshire ihlanganisa indawo 175 square metres. km. Labantu ifinyelela izinkulungwane 42. Man. Concord itholakala engxenyeni eseningizimu yezwe. Phakathi Yombango e-United States, izakhamuzi New Hampshire wawalwela North.

ezindawo

Cishe yonke indawo New Hampshire imbozwe amahlathi. Lokhu isimo endaweni yesibili (yesibili kuphela esifundazweni Man) futhi inani ihlathi emasimini. Nasogwini Atlantic Ocean iziqhingi ezincane, ngokwendawo, futhi, ezihlobene New Hampshire. Ngu saseNew sihamba Massif White Mountains (White Mountains). Lokhu enyakatho ingxenye okwedlulele we Appalachian uhlelo entabeni. Iphuzu eziphakeme embusweni, kanye zonke wesigodi oyingqophamlando ka-New England - kweNtaba Washington (1917 m). Izingxenye emaphakathi kanye oseningizimu New Hampshire - kuyinto elisezansi. Ugu welula km 29 kuphela away, kukhona amabhishi encane elula.

amanzi maphakathi nezwe

Ngokusho isimo New Hampshire imifula emibili emikhulu - Connecticut futhi Merrimack. Amanzi ukugeleza idatha ezakhiwe emifula eziningi ezinikeza amandla esifundeni. I Merrimack Valley based emadolobheni amakhulu isimo, kanye dolobha. Ngo emithambekeni aseningizimu White Mountains kuyinto uhlelo encane echibini, futhi umzimba ngobukhulu amanzi Lake Winnipesaukee.

Isimo sezulu

Budebuduze ukuze Atlantic Ocean kuthinta izimo sezulu esifundeni zendawo. Isimo sezulu sase-nakwezifudumele ezinomswakama ukuxoxa ehlobo esifushane eside, ezinomoya, seqhwa, abandayo ebusika. Januwari Isilinganiso lokushisa: -8 ...- 10 ° C ngo-July 17 ... + 20 ° C.

labantu

Inani labantu isimo sika - izinkulungwane zabantu 1320 .. Kulawa, inhlokodolobha iyikhaya lawo lalingaba zinkulungwane 45. Abantu. Umuzi niyisizwe esinabantu abaningi kunazo New Hampshire - Manchester. Lihlala phezu ayizinkulungwane 110. Man. Nashua, Rochester futhi Keane - futhi emadolobheni amakhulu ase-New Hampshire. Enhloko-dolobha, kuyafaneleka, enabantu ingasaphathwa.

Ngokusho ukwakheka ngokobuhlanga labantu endaweni wendawo ke isakazwa kanje:

• cishe 94% - omhlophe;
• Asians - 2%;
• black - kancane kuka-1%;
• abameleli nezinye noma okuxubile uhlanga - mayelana 3%.

Ukwakheka kazwelonke iningi isimo iyikhaya:

• izakhamuzi ubuzwe French - 25%;
• 23% - Irish;
• British - 19%;
• AmaNtaliyane namaJalimane - 10%.

Futhi eziningi abaseSweden, Austrians, kanye nabasePoland nase-Scots.

Ngokuya abasonti engaphezu kuka-72% bangamaKristu. Kulawa, izinkolo bamaKatolika nabamaProthestani zihlukaniswe cishe ngokulinganayo. abalandeli Okusatshalalisiwe ezinye izindawo: i-amaBaptist, amaSabatha, amaMormon. Mayelana 17% abantu bakuleli batholakale - anikholelwa ukuthi uNkulunkulu ukhona.

umnotho

igama Unspoken isimo New Hampshire - "Granite State". Leli gama wanikezwa ngenxa inani elikhulu ngasezinkwalini lapho egwadle limbiwa. Ukukhiqizwa zokwakha sekuyisikhathi eside imboni alawula isimo umkhakha. Kuyinto Kulomkhakha kuyinto eziphambili wemboni komnotho. Ngaphezu ngasezinkwalini egwadle Namanje misela isihlabathi futhi amatshe inqwaba. Ngaphezu kwalokho, isimo athuthukile izimboni ezifana isakhiwo umshini nangezinto zobuchwepheshe. Ngo New Hampshire, okugxilwe nezimboni ngobukhulu ezweni ukwenziwa izingxenye ezisele for izitsha zasolwandle, futhi ine ifektri elikhulu yokukhanya.

Ngenxa amahlathi amaningi esifundazweni sase zenziwa iphepha, amapulangwe kanye neminye imikhiqizo izinkuni. Utfutfukisa nezolimo. Bemfuyo eziphambili - yenkukhu kanye nokulima yobisi. Ngo zokugcina sikhule amazambane, ummbila, aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka kanye cranberry. Kukhona amapulazi ezikhulayo AmaConifers, ikakhulukazi amaholidi kaKhisimusi.

ezokuvakasha

Ngenxa izimo zezulu bese kwemvelo esifundazweni New Hampshire ngenkuthalo ekuthuthukiseni ezokuvakasha. namathafa Picturesque, amabhishi, izintaba, ukusondelana emadolobheni amakhulu (New York, Boston) bakhangwa lezi izindawo eziningi kanye nezivakashi ngaphezulu, inani okuyinto liyakhula minyaka yonke. Futhi, zikhona yini ezinye izindawo lapho ungakwazi ukuchitha isikhathi ezibuza.