Nabokov inoveli "Lolita": isifinyezo

Kulesi sihloko sizoxoxa imisebenzi impikiswano iningi Vladimir Nabokov - ". Lolita" inoveli Amazwibela yencwadi kuyoba yilezo kithi.

Umsebenzi yayibhalwe ngesiNgisi futhi ishicilelwe ngo-1955. Kakade kamuva Nabokov yena balihumushela Russian. Umsebenzi waqaphela njengesinye amanoveli umhlabeleli kwekhulu XX. By the way, uhlelo lokuqala kule noveli likhishwa umshicileli, futhi incwadi wavinjelwa eFrance, e-England namanye amazwe ngenxa ezocansi.

"Lolita": isifinyezo

Uhlamvu main kule noveli Humbert Humbert iminyaka engu-37, ufundisa izincwadi French futhi ine Ukuthanda angaqondakaliyo for girls kusukela nymphet iminyaka 9 kuya ku-14 ubudala. ebuntwaneni inkumbulo Old ombangela lesi sifiso naphakade samhlukanisa abesifazane abavuthiwe.

Umsebenzi kulotshiwe njengoba enovelini-izono, umlobi zazo - Humbert, ngubani ejele. Kodwa izenzakalo azichazayo okwenzeka ehlobo lika-1947. Iminyaka engu-10 ngaphambi kwalokho, yahlala eParis futhi eseshadile kodwa ngumfazi onawo bamsukela babaleka lover wakhe. Ngokwakhe Humbert isinqumo ke ukuthuthela Melika. Lapha uthatha e ukuqasha igumbi endlini uNkk Sharlotty Geyz, okuyinto has a-indodakazi nambili Dolores kwadingeka - Bheka, noma Lolita.

Ukushada Charlotte

okuqukethwe iDemo umsebenzi, "Lolita" igcwele izincazelo passion olutholwa umlingisi losemcoka Lolita. Kodwa lapha kufika isikhathi lapho intombazane enquma ukuya ekamu ihlobo. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, Charlotte, unina wabhalela Humbert, lapho isimemezelo uthando futhi umema kuye ukuba abakhonze, a cohabitant. The hero amukela kulesi siphakamiso ashade naye, becabanga ukuthi kusukela manje kuqhubeke akukho yomvimba yokuxhumana ne Lolita.

Kodwa kuvela ukuthi Charlotte unqume ukuthumela endlini eqashisayo eyayiqhele e Lo, bese - ku Beardsley College. Zonke luthemba Humbert sidilike ngomzuzwana. Ngolunye usuku, lapho yena Charlotte waya echibini zibhukude emahlathini, Humbert cishe wanquma minza umkakhe. Kodwa amacebo akhe bekakhandelwa umakhelwane, umculi, ukuwabukela.

Ngokushesha, Charlotte luwele ezandleni Humbert idayari lapho uchaza imizwa yakhe Lolita. Wayedlala ehlazweni. Humbert akusho ukuthi kufanele enzeni. Charlotte uyagijima aphume endlini izinyembezi nolaka, ngephutha ushayiswe yimoto.

Ukuphila ne Lolita

Phakathi naso sonke lesi sigameko NgangikuMoya ekamu ihlobo Lolita. Amazwibela ulandisa indlela kusanda kungcwatshwa unkosikazi wakhe Humbert uthatha le ntombazane futhi imtshela ukuthi unina usengummemezeli esibhedlela.

Humbert enquma ukuhambisa kusukela komunye umuzi komunye nge Lo. He fikisa intombazana ehhotela, lo nobusuku ezifisweni nokwesaba. Futhi ekuseni Lolita evuka futhi ayenga ngawo ongamzali. It kuvela ukuthi wayengeneme intombi.

Ngemva kwalokho, Humbert ekutshela Lo iqiniso mayelana kunina. Ngonyaka ozayo ahamba emhlabeni Melika, abahlala amahhotela. Ekugcineni, hero anquma ukuthatha ntombazane Beardsley empumalanga yezwe, lapho yena uzohambela esikoleni esingesona esikahulumeni.

Emgwaqweni futhi

January 1, 1949 ugubha usuku 14-yayo Lolita wazalwa. Amazwibela kusisondeza izinguquko ezenzeke kuye - ayengasayi ifana nymphet olimini yakhe eningi ukuba luhlaza futhi inhlamba. Ngaphezu kwalokho, Lo Humbert abanike imali, abasindise. Hero osola ukuthi intombazane efuna ukubalekela kuwo.

Ehlobo lika-1949 uyawasusa Lolita esikoleni, uhambo lwabo luqala. Humbert yayigcwele imicabango nezinsolo - kubonakala sengathi Lo ukukopela kuye. Uma ebona imoto esilandelayo ngemuva kwabo. The hero ayikwazi ukuthola ukuthi ubani - umphenyi yangasese noma umthandi Lolita.

Ukuphunyuka

"Lolita" - incwadi (isifinyezo uvezwa sihloko) kunalokho edidayo. Kunzima kakhulu ukuthola lapha emachawe amashinga, abangcwele izoni, okufakazela isiqephu esilandelayo.

Le ntombazane Elphinstone is nezibi, it is esibhedlela. Ngokushesha ukuwohloka kwempilo kanye Humboldt. Njengoba esetholakele, iqhawe kufika esibhedlela Lolita, kodwa kuvela ukuthi ngayizolo sase eqoqwe "Umalume."

Lolita ushabalala ukuphila Humbert emithathu nengxenye. Ekuqaleni wayefuna Lo-ke cishe waya uyahlanya amathathu wahlangana uRita, abase wamsindisa. Khona-ke iqhawe konyaka ayichitha Kantripskom University. Futhi ngo-1953, eNew York, wathola incwadi evela Lo. Uyabika ukuthi washada futhi ukhulelwe. Yena nomyeni wakhe, bazobambisana Alaska, kodwa kudingeke zibuye zikhokhe izikweletu, futhi kukhona nhlobo imali phambi lokhu.

Umlando Yomthetho

Humbert uthola Lolita, ohlala emjondolo nomyeni zomile, wawulwa empini. Uthi-ke bathunjwa umlobi wemidlalo yaseshashalazini edumile, ahlangana naye esikoleni esiphakeme kodwa. Wamyisa pulazi, lapho walinda ngenxa izidakamizwa, ukudakwa, ukuphambanisa kanye zemikhosi yokuzitika. Lolita uye linqaba ke, ngemva kwalokho-ke, waphonswa emgwaqweni. Kusukela ngaleso sikhathi yaqala ezinsukwini ezinzima, yena waphazanyiswa penny inkokhelo, wathola umyeni esizayo, ngakho ngagcina kule ndawo esibi.

Lolita Humbert ushiya imali - engenayo ekhaya, kwaba kunina, futhi uya beyofuna wemidlalo.

umphumela

Sesisondele ekupheleni noveli "Lolita." Amazwibela by sahluko sichaza indlela Humbert wathola wemidlalo nangemva ngezihluthu wambulala.

Lokhu Ukuvunywa iqhawe uqala ukubhala esibhedlela ngenxa ophazamisekile emqondweni, bese ejele, lapho ulinde sinqumo. Nokho, Humbert izixazululo akalindanga, wabulawa isifo senhliziyo. Ngokushesha ngemva kwakhe befa ngesikhathi sokubeletha, futhi Lolita, indodakazi yakhe futhi abulawe.