"Monopoly. Imithetho kwasebuntwaneni

Yeka indlela lokhu okwangijabulisa ukukhumbula into kusuka ebuntwaneni ezikude. Bhekani ningethuki, ngokuba bacwilisa singene ezweni elikude, okuvumela ukugeleza izinkumbulo kanye nomumo wenhliziyo ukuthatha kithi kuhilelani. Enye yalezi gizmos umdlalo "monopoly", imithetho zazo, yebo, ngabe sikhohliwe. Kuyinto enhle ukuthi ungakwazi ukuxubha ekhasini nale ncwajana.

Ngakho saqala ngokuhambela izindawo. Amathoyizi "monopoly", okuyinto imithetho kukhona in real ukuphathwa izindlu, kusikisela okulandelayo:

- ukuthengwa komhlaba nokuthuthukiswa;

- ukwakhiwa kuyo zezakhiwo (izindlu namahhotela);

- ukuhwebelana ebhange kanye abadlali;

- ukukhokhwa kwezintela kanye inhlawulo;

- ukuhlangana nzuzo izakhiwo yakho (nabo isitha ku impahla yakho);

Kulokhu, ukunqoba eya abacebe quirky.

Imithetho "monopoly" kangangokuthi ngisho abantu abayisithupha uwudlale. Ekuqaleni esimisiwe umnikazi obapha ngamunye abadlali ruble 1500. Kodwa awukwazi inkongozelo ke umdlalo kungaba ngokuphawulekayo imisiwe. Ngemva kwalokho, bonke uphonsa idayisi bese kuqala wokuzimisela umdlali ngamunye.

Lapha into esemqoka - ukuzama ukuthenga lonke izwe kwelinye wemboni umbala ukuqala ukwakha kuso impahla. Lokhu kubonakala, "monopoly". Imithetho kulokhu zenzelwe izotshala ukuze uthole inzuzo ehambisana. Kodwa ungakwazi futhi incur ukulahlekelwa futhi ehlela phezu nenhlawulo ahlukahlukene, izintela, izinhlekelele zemvelo noma ngisho ejele. Lobo ubuhle kwalesi simiso. "Monopoly" - umdlalo enengqondo, ngenkathi ufunda. Yena ulingisa ukuphila ngangokunokwenzeka, okuvumela umdlali ukuba umphathi ingcebo kwanoma iyiphi inkampani ehloniphekayo.

Njalo uya ngokusebenzisa isiqalo ngayinye abahlanganyeli uthola iholo osekukade ruble 1,500. Phakathi ukunyakaza yasendle uzokuwa, futhi lezimanga amakhadi "ithuba" futhi "umnyango wezezimali zomphakathi", okusho bahlobise kakhulu umdlalo, okwenza kube ezithakazelisayo nakakhulu.

Umdlali idinga ukuqoqa amakhadi amaningi nombala ofanayo, okungukuthi, ukuba abe monopolist. Ngakho-ke, lo mdlalo futhi ngokuthi "monopoly." Imithetho zenzelwe ngaphezulu bese ukufundisa umdlali ikhono ukuqhuba ukuthengiselana. Phela, lokhu kuncike degree nempumelelo yayo.

Futhi, umdlalo izitimela isimo sengqondo niqaphele ukuba imali izinsiza kanye nokunciphisa izingozi ezilethwa nebhizinisi ukungabi nangqondo futhi okuyingozi.

I-American iphupho

Lo mdlalo "monopoly" ukhiqiza inkampani Parker Bazalwane, kusukela ngo-1935. Umsolwa uvele emakethe kulezi zimo ezilandelayo. Ngo-1934, unjiniyela abangasebenzi Charles Darrow kwadingeka umbono ukudala umdlalo lapho ukudayisa ingcebo. Ekuqaleni, Parker akaboni lutho engavamile kuwo futhi benqaba umsunguli.

Kodwa uCharles akagcinanga lapho futhi ngentando yakho ngaphambilini ukunyatheliswa edition 5000-th yomdlalo, okuyinto badayise e-ngokuphazima kweso. Ukubona impumelelo enjalo bezentengiselwano Darrow, inkampani Parker Brothers aluthola amalungelo "monopoly". Ngemva konyaka, waba umdlalo ethandwa kakhulu e-United States. Njengoba Darrow yena wathola isihloko "samuntu esiphilayo iphupho American."

Yileyondlela ngokusebenzisa ameva nobunzima wadala lo mdlalo edume. Futhi esimweni ngasinye, okuyilona elidingekayo ukuqala kabusha, sibhekana efanayo. Kodwa ungafunda ukunqoba ubunzima namuhla, nje wathenga "monopoly".