Lesi sifo ezivamile sitrobheli nokwelashwa kwazo

Strawberry, eyaziwa kangcono ngaphansi kwegama sitrobheli - berry ozithandayo ngoba izigidi zabantu. Kuyinto akukho ngozi: it exhunywe ukunambitheka emihle, isisa, ukuthamba, okumsulwa bemvelo izinzuzo amavithamini ophilayo. Yingakho berry Simila cishe njalo engadini kanye suburban ezindaweni zonke izingxenye zezwe lethu. Futhi udabuka kakhulu lapho isivuno ilahlekile, noma kungenzeki, ukuthi kungenxa ekuhlaseleni ezinye izilokazane ezincane eziyingozi. Ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukuba aqaphele izifo sitrobheli nokwelashwa kwazo kwenziwe ngokuhambisana uphethwe yini. Njengoba yaziwa, uzokhetha endleleni - isigamu impumelelo.

Izifo sitrobheli nokwelashwa kwazo

Ukuze ubone ukuthi ulwazi mayelana izinkinga ezivamile sisehlela berry, kungcono ukubheka umfanekiso.

Izifo sitrobheli ezithombeni

Ukuswaba (Ukuswaba nini)

isifo esibulalayo kuthinta wonke amahlathi, kusukela empandeni kuya amaqabunga neziqu ukuthi umbala ushintsho, fade futhi ekugcineni zome. Umthombo inkinga - ukhunta yisinanakazana, kuyinto ikakhulukazi beneme lapho kushisa khona. Emhlabathini, lilondolozwe iminyaka eminingi, futhi idluliselwa nge imibhede sitrobheli phambi matasa imifino yakhe yangaphambili kungangcoli.

ukwelashwa

Prevention - indlela esemqoka ukuvikela izithombo: kumele enempilo, futhi kwaguqulwa ukuyohlala okumsulwa amagciwane amasayithi. Uma izimpawu sizivezile, une iphendukele amakhemikhali nokusebenzelana kwawo, "fundazol" noma "Benorat".

black bola

Lesi sifo amajikijolo. Njengoba leli gama lisikisela, kubukeka sengathi i izithelo onegciwane: kuyahlanganiswa namabala amnyama, kuyinto ekuqongeleleni mycelium fungal. lokushisa eliphezulu kanye nomswakama isihlobo adlala ezandleni pathogen.

ukwelashwa

Ukuvimbela izinkinga - isiko ezikhulayo ngaphansi ikhava, ngesikhathi imibhede okusezingeni eliphezulu noma mpo, lapho izokwakhiwa isimo sezulu eluhlaza. With ukuthuthukiswa sifo - sishaye izidakamizwa "zidlamlilo" (ukuwa) kanye "Euparen" noma "Shintsha" (entwasahlobo).

okulimaza Late

Enye igama - bola obunesikhumba. Yashaya amajikijolo kunoma yisiphi isigaba ukwakheka iphuzu ezikhulayo. Lokho kwenza ukuthuthukiswa umswakama lwegciwane ukuvuza: ngemvula, amazolo. Amajikijolo abe nenzondo, langakufanelekela ukudla, bese mummified.

ukwelashwa

Ngaphambi zom izithombo wafutha "Metaksilom", "Ridomilom", "Quadris." Can ukuvimbela inkinga nge ukutshala ezihlabayo ngcono, ukugcina kwezitshalo nokusebenzisa sitrobheli yonyaka.

grey isikhunta

Ngo sezulu siyashisa futhi sinomswakama phuca wensimu 30-60% of the kwezitshalo. Kunoma iyiphi ingxenye ehlathini noma amajikijolo akhiqizwa izindawo athambile ansundu, embozwe gray phansi - touch ezinhlamvu fungal.

ukwelashwa

Phakathi neziqu entwasahlobo abangu olufuthwe nge Amalungiselelo "Shintsha", "DeMar DeRozan," "Topsin M" noma "Euparen". ukusebenza ehlobo Rainy iyaphindwa emva zom.

powdery isikhutha

On izingxenye eziluhlaza Emaphandleni avele mnene, cishe imperceptible yokuqhuma ezimhlophe, waliguqula ibe ocebile, impuphu imibala.

ukwelashwa

Ezigabeni zokuqala ukusebenza "Trichoderma" Ezimweni ezimbi kakhulu - a nesikhunta ezibanzi-bohlu.

Izifo sitrobheli nokwelashwa kwazo - hhayi i sihloko lula. Kuvame ukuba kube lukhuni ukuhlukanisa phakathi umsebenzi ukhunta yisinanakazana ukusuka kwenye. Nokho, singasho kugcwale umlomo, yiziphi izifo zibangelwa ukhunta, okuyinto - amagciwane noma ama-virus. Futhi ngenxa yalesi simo, khetha ukwelashwa ezifanele ezifanele izidakamizwa ezibanzi-bohlu.

Uzokwazi ukugwema ayehlasela amagciwane, njengokuba nazi isifo eziyisisekelo strawberry. Futhi ukwelashwa zabo ziyophumelela, futhi uzobona kuphela ukujabulela isivuno esihle. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kusukela material enempilo onyakeni olandelayo ukuze uthole namandla, eliphezulu izithombo.

Ukukhetha lokho ukwelapha strawberry kusukela izifo ezibangwa isikhunta, cela abangane bakho balimi, yini imithi engcono ukubasiza. Okwakushiwo lolu lwazi ukuthi ezindaweni ezithile kwamagciwane amelana isenzo ethile izinto izidakamizwa, okusho ukuthi ukusetshenziswa kwale chemical ngeke kukuzuzise.