Vaginosis Amagcikwane kwabesifazane: Izimpawu kanye Ukwelashwa

Emomozini ukuze balinganisele ezithile nezilwanyana ezincane. Uma lokhu kulinganisela kuyaphazamiseka, kukhona ama-bacterium overgrowth, ibizwa ngokuthi vaginosis virus. Ngo abesifazane, izimpawu kungase kungabi sobala, kodwa kubalulekile ukuba aphathe, ikakhulukazi uma uhlela ukukhulelwa, kusukela kabusha amagciwane Gardnerella vaginalis kungathikameza kabi i-fetus.

Izimbangela Gardnerella kanye nezimpawu

vaginosis Amagcikwane elinesimo okuqukethwe esincishisiwe lactobacillus, okuyinto evimbela ukukhula izitshalo kunemibandela pathogenic. Ngenxa yalokhu, bacale kutfutfukisa amagciwane anaerobic futhi Gardnerella vaginalis. Ikakhulukazi amagciwane zikhule ngokushesha ku:

• disorder hormone;
• unbalance we microflora emathunjini;
• nokusetshenziswa kwamaphilisi;
• izimo ukuvuvukala kwezitho urogenital kohlelo;
• ekusebenziseni izidakamizwa ama-hormone nemithi yokunciphisa ukucindezeleka.

Uma izimo ezivuna amagciwane eziningana, kukhona awokuthi ukuthuthukisa vaginosis webhaktheriya kwabesifazane, izimpawu ezichazwe ngezansi.

Ngokuvamile, la magciwane adluliswa ucansi, ngakho lapho ukuphila ubulili esebenzayo kufanele zihlolwe njalo. Ngoba abantu Gardnerella vaginalis akusho abalona ingozi, ngakho ngokuvamile abalingani kungaba abathwali ukutheleleka. Isikhathi bayashintshana ekufukameleni ihlala izinsuku ezingu-10. Kulesi isikhathi esifushane ekuthuthukiseni vaginosis webhaktheriya kwabesifazane. Izimpawu zesifo yilezi:

• ophuzi-grey, alube, khulula okunamathelayo;
• iphunga ezingemnandi efana inhlanzi;
• ukulunywa, ukucasuka evutha, ukuvuvukala sangasese;
• ubuhlungu ngesikhathi kocansi.

Kuye izici zomzimba, kungenzeka izimpawu eshiwo ngokucacile noma cha. Kukhona amacala lapho kubonakaliswa vaginosis webhaktheriya e abesifazane neze. Ukutheleleka ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa kungaholela:

• lesizalo ukopha futhi ukutheleleka umbungu;
• ukuvuvukala njalo ipheshana urogenital;
• ukudabuka ekuqaleni we ulwelwesi ngesikhathi sokubeletha;
• endometritis kwangemva kokubeletha;
• yezinkinga ezihlukahlukene emva kokubeletha cesarean;
• inyumoniya ezisanda kubelethwa;
• ongaphakeme isisindo izinsana.

Ingozi kwezinso e izinsana is kakhulu ziyancipha uma ngesikhathi esifanele ahlolwe futhi ukwelapha izifo ezifana vaginosis webhaktheriya kwabesifazane, izimpawu zazo zikhona ngandlela-thile.

sitholakele isifo

Uphethwe ngenkulumo emitholampilo imiphumela smear lwesitho sangasese sowesifazane. Ukuxilonga bese anqume pH sangasese, kusukela ukukhiqizwa of anaerobic amagciwane naphakathi gardnerellas iba ane-alikhali, pH luyanda. Zokwelapha, sebenzisa bese uhlole isonitrile, esichaza inqwaba Gardnerella vaginalis.

Ukwelashwa nokuvikelwa vaginosis webhaktheriya kwabesifazane: amakhandlela amaphilisi

Ukwelashwa ngokuvamile ngemithi elwa namagciwane, kodwa kumelwe sikhumbule ukuthi gardnerella ukumelana tetraktsiklinam, sulfonamides, cephalosporins, aminoglycosides. Indlela ephumelela kakhulu izidakamizwa - ampicillin futhi clindamycin. Kuyinto efiselekayo ingasetshenziswa ngokuhlanganyela amakhandlela lwesitho sangasese sowesifazane noma amaphilisi.

Ngoba impatho baqonde izinto ezenzekayo ngokusebenzisa i-metronidazole ijeli, ukhilimu clindamycin. Ngaphakathi ngokuvamile linqume metronidazole, clindamycin. Kufanele kukhunjulwe ukuthi ukusetshenziswa kwemithi elwa namagciwane utshwala is contraindicated! Ukuze kusheshiswe yokutakula eziyalezweni ukwelashwa ungeze ukuqinisa ejenti immunostimulatory.

Kulesi sihloko sabuka yini vaginosis webhaktheriya kwabesifazane, izimpawu, ekwelapheni lesi sifo. Nokho, kufanele sikhumbule ukuthi lesi sifo kulula ukuze kuvinjelwe kuka ukuze ikhambi. Ngakho-ke kuyadingeka ukuba nguzakwethu unomphela, ukusekela amasosha omzimba, futhi noma yibuphi ubuhlungu futhi uketshezi uxhumane udokotela wezifo zabesifazane.