Via Artmane: Biography nesithombe Soviet actress

Via Artmane, biography kanye lokusungula ofakelwe yalokhu kubukezwa - omunye umdlali odumile kakhulu futhi ethandwa amaSoviet nasemakamu aseRussia. Waba yisaga kubulawa izithombe repertoire ogxile classical, kodwa Filmography yakhe ine indima namaqhawekazi yesimanje isikhathi sakhe, samuntu okuyinto ayengakwenza nje kanye izithombe waseshashalazini.

eminyakeni yokuqala

Ukubulawa kwabo namaqhawekazi elihlanzekile, eqinile, nginenhliziyo futhi ngesikhathi esifanayo Akumangalisi lyrical eyaduma Via Artmane. Biography of actress yembula indlela eyinkimbinkimbi futhi kunzima kwaba ukuphila kwakhe, kodwa ngesikhathi esifanayo kubonisa ukujula emhlabeni wakhe kwangaphakathi futhi siqine - izimfanelo kwamsiza ukuba anqobe nobunzima ekuphileni nezinto nobunzima. inkanyezi Ikusasa owaziwa cinema Soviet wazalwa ngo-1929 e Latvia, Tukums. Unina wayevela khona ePoland noyise zazivela Baltic amaJalimane. Washona ngo engozini ngaphambi kokuzalwa indodakazi yakhe.

Alida (lena igama langempela lomuntu actress esizayo) wakhulela kwezimo ezinzima. Unina okwesibili wangaphumelela ushadile, kodwa umshado waba owesikhashana, umndeni behlukana. Owesifazane osemncane ngeminyaka baphoqeleke ukuba basebenze amahora nzima ukuziphilisa, futhi le ntombazane wasebenza isikhathi shepherdess. Umama wayefuna ukuba uthole umsebenzi sina, waba ummeli. Via Artmane, biography ngaleso sikhathi sihlobene eduze yaseshashalazini Latvian, futhi ecabanga ummeli umsebenzi, kepha imvelo yakhe yokudala akhangwa kakhulu ebhayisikobho kanye esiteji, ngakho waya Riga, lapho ngo-1946 wangena esikoleni yaseshashalazini.

kweminyaka eminingi yocwaningo

Wafunda eqenjini ukuthi enamathiselwe ohlonishwa Art Theatre. Rainis. Kukulo muzi lapho washintsha igama lakhe futhi empeleni ekuqaleni impilo entsha. A indima enkulu zeminyaka cwaningo (ngo-1946 kuya 1949) sokuthuthukiswa yakhe njengomdlali waseshashalazini kudlalwa umqondisi kanye umsunguli we qembu abadumile E. Smiļģis. Ngokwe-Umlando we-actress, wafundisa abafundi bakhe ukuba bacabange ngokuzimela futhi ukugxila esigabeni. Lezi izifundo ukusebenza kwabo kokuqala komculo ngokugcwele Via Artmane. manje Biography abafundi abasha futhi abanamakhono kwakuhambisana nezinga le nkundla iminyaka engamashumi amahlanu.

indima yokuqala

izindima sakhe sokuqala futhi mhlawumbe yisakhiwo sodumo kakhulu Wayedlala nje ngaphansi kobuholi Smiļģis. Yena ikufakazele ngokwaso njengoba umculi omuhle izindima we repertoire classical. Ngokwesibonelo, wadlala abasha UJuliet Queen Elizabeth. Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi indima abasebukhosini kwamnikeza ikakhulukazi kahle, yingakho ibizwa kufanele ngokuthi iNkosikazi cinema Soviet. Via Artmane empilweni yakho lapho savela nzima kakhulu, ngokungafani kuya career yakhe professional, ngaphezu izindima we repertoire classical Ngangifuna ukudlala abesifazane zanamuhla. Ukuba ocebile futhi uhlobo ngobuhlakani ethulwa yena, wafuna ihlanganise umfanekiso Heroine besikhathi sakhe, futhi ithuba loku ebhayisikobho.

impumelelo

Lo mlingisi nsizwa yenza ifilimu okokuqala ngo-1956 ifilimu "Ngemva isiphepho". Nokho, lokhu indima asilethelwa udumo lwakhe olukhulu: yenkinga abathintekayo zombhalo, kanye nokuntuleka ukulungiselela intombazane ikhamera bese isethi. Nokho, kwazeke, futhi indima elandelayo isivele osungugqamezweni Filmography wakhe. Ukudweba "AboMdabu Igazi" (1963), isitshela indaba kanzima ukuphila paromschitsy Soni, iyodwa phakathi nempi, unezingane ezintathu futhi ayemthanda, emathangini avuzayo, okuyinto ngemva kokufa owesifazane osemusha salandelwa abantwana uyise, kwaba intuthuko emkhakheni we umdlali waseshashalazini. Wii okwakuthiwa u-actress engcono.

UBooysen wakwazi ngobuciko emangalisayo futhi amakhono umsebenzi omkhulu kangaka ukuze adlulisele nakho okungokomoya walolu hlobo esihle zasebukhosini. lyric okunjalo eziphefumulelwe, kodwa izithombe eqinile umdlalikazi omuhle ikakhulukazi wakwazi ukugcina ngayo ukwethembeka emangalisayo wakwazi ukudlala namaqhawekazi isikhathi sakhe.

ukuqashelwa

Umlingisikazi Vija Artmane, biography kuphawulwa ube nezikhathi ezinzima nezimnandi, isibe inkanyezi yangempela kwesikrini esiliva. Ngakusasa ifilimu, okuyinto osungugqamezweni hhayi kuphela emkhakheni we-actress, kodwa futhi cinema-Lithuanian kanye KwabaseSoviet Kwakugxile Khona - "Akekho babefuna ukufa", wathwebula 1965. Leteyipu kuye kwasusa umgoqo yangempela futhi waletha ukhiye ezinikwe Union udumo (isibonelo, lokhu isithombe a young D. Banionis wenza omunye likufuna abadlali isikhathi sakhe kakhulu).

Le filimu, othi kunzima post-yimpi ngonyaka 1947, isikhathi esinzima kusungulwa amandla zaseSoviet Lithuania iye emhlabeni ayibonwa. Uthando melodrama "Edgar noChristina", eyakhululwa ngo-iqashwe ngonyaka ozayo, ekugcineni ukuvikela impumelelo actress. Konke okungenhla sewenze indima actress omunye izinkanyezi edume kunazo zonke, futhi izwe lokuzalwa kwakhe, uSusan wajabulela ukuqashelwa okukhethekile kanye nenhlonipho.

imisebenzi yangaphandle futhi umsebenzi omusha

Via Artmane, biography, izithombe okuyinto ethulwa kule ngxenye, ngaphezu waseshashalazini yimpumelelo, ithelevishini umsebenzi okuningi emsebenzini nomphakathi. Ngakho, uye ephethwe inyunyana izibalo waseshashalazini ekhaya futhi waba yingxenye iKomiti Soviet for the Ukuvikelwa Okwezwe. Lezi lilinganise ingcono kakhulu kunanoma iyiphi mazwi abonisa ngokucacile degree of ukuqashelwa nokuhlonipha umdlali waseshashalazini. Kuze kube maphakathi nawo-1970, wenza hhayi okungaka, kodwa ngo-1978 kwaba khona movie entsha ne iqhaza lakhe, okuyinto futhi wamphakamisa kuya phezulu in ukuthandwa. Kuyinto lithathelwe inoveli Maugham sika "Theatre".

Le filimu-movie Wie got indima esemqoka, okuyinto Ubeyindoda esiyingqopha Filmography wakhe. Yena komculo esikrinini isithombe sowesifazane eqinile, umlingiswa oyinhloko webhayisikobho Julia, actress, ngubani kakade lapho usukhulile futhi kwadingeka ukuba ezwe umuzwa onamandla insizwa kunalokho Okuqukethwe akuzwakali, yena-ke yashintsha. Le drama ombangela yokuziphindiselela imbangi Heroine, futhi lokhu lwendaba lembula uhlamvu yayo: eqinile, uyaziqhenya, Nokho eliyingozi futhi engathetheleli. Lo mlingisi wazizwa uhlamvu wakhe owesifazane othembekile, ngoba waba khona njalo uyazi yezenzo zakhe. Lo msebenzi kwaphinde kwenziwa umculi odumile futhi abaqondisi ethandwa.

Life engxenyeni 1980 yesibili - ekuqaleni kuka-1990

Via Artmane, ulwazi mayelana nokuthi iziphi Kuyathakazelisa ngoba ikhombisa ithalente enezici lokhu actress yimpumelelo eminyakeni eyalandela wavela ezithombeni eziningi yimpumelelo. Omunye wabo - movie "Indoda Ukwakhiwa", lapho wadlala indima uNobhala onguMninimandla onke. Lesi sithombe Kwatholakala wayengenayise esondelene kakhulu umthombo - indaba owaziwa V Makanina. Okulandelayo indima yisakhiwo sodumo - ukukhishwa umlingisi losemcoka DEBUT yakhe ifilimu B. Todorovski "Hearse" (1990). Le filimu kwaba impikiswano abagxeki, kodwa wathola eziningi imiklomelo ehlonishwayo emikhosini, kodwa ukusebenza actress lithole Izibuyekezo emihle. Omunye umgxeki kufanele waphawula ukuthi ukuba umdlali wakwazi ekholisayo ziveza ikakhulukazi isalukazi wayejwayele umyalo, kodwa lapho esekhulile ayikwazanga uhlele isiphetho indodakazi wakhe ogulayo, bedukiswa ngumuntu owenza uhlakaniphile.

nezinye izindima

Via Artmane, amaqiniso okuphila ebonisa izici eziningi ithalente lakhe kule minyaka yokwakha kabusha uye walondoloza isimo sayo njengomholi omunye abadlali abanamakhono kakhulu yezwe. Ngo-1991, wadlala indima encane "Uthando" movie, esebenza ngendlela engavamile ahlekisayo repertoire, Nokho, okuyinto, wakwazi ukuba kukhanye. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, uyaqhubeka ukusebenza ezinkundleni zemidlalo yaseshashalazini. Omunye izindima zakhe ehamba phambili yale nkathi - umfanekiso inoveli Terezy Raken Emile Zola sika.

Ukuhambisa kwesinye yaseshashalazini

Ngo-1998, walishiya Art Theatre kanye wayosebenza Riga Youth Theatre. Lo mlingisi wachaza ngesinqumo sakhe: wanquma ukuthi kwakudingekile ukuba abalitholela indawo leli abasha, njengoba inkampani liye landa, isibalo ukusebenza anda, yacishe ngiyitholile izindima; Ngaphezu kwalokho, kuyaqapheleka e actress kwadingeka amathuba ibone amakhono ayo zokudala.

Ngesikhathi indawo entsha, wenza indima le Countess esitatimendeni kunalokho ezithakazelisayo, "Indlovukazi Spades", okuyinto kuyahluka incazelo elingavamile zabuna. Ukuze imisebenzi yakhe zakamuva movie zihlanganisa izindima ku ochungechungeni "Kamenskaya", kanye samuntu ekuskrini isithombe Russian Umbusikazi uCatherine II. Ngakho, i-Wii ekugugeni kwakhe wabuyela isithombe, kusukela okuyilokho, eqinisweni, waqala umsebenzi wakhe emangalisayo.

umndeni

Via Artmane empilweni yakho, abanezingane libé wakhe inselele kuhle nzima, ngenxa yokuthi nalo lamiswa ngemva esibukweni kunzima kakhulu ukuba bajabule emkhayeni. Yena wayeshade umlingisi A. Dimetersom naye nobuhlobo eyinkimbinkimbi. Umyeni babekhwelezelana wakhe, naye akazithelanga ngabandayo kumlingani wakho E. Matveev. Noma kunjalo, sebeshade iminyaka engamashumi amabili nesikhombisa ubudala, actress kahle kakhulu ingeyamakhosi nkosikazi ukucabanga njalo efudumele sakhe, kodwa waqaphela ukuthi ukuphila komkhaya wanikwa kanzima kwakhe.

Lo mlingisi uthi umsebenzi oyinhloko ekuphileni kwakhe siqu uye njalo kubhekwe kulondolozwe ubuqotho umndeni womshado ngenxa izingane, nokuthi wakwazi. Ngemva kokufa komyeni wakhe, waqala banezinkinga ezinzima zempilo kanye nesimo sezimali. Via Artmane, omkhaya wakhe uye walondolozwa kubangelwe ngemizamo yakhe, kudingeka isineke nomsebenzi okhandlayo, sengiphumile nobunzima izindlu: wayeshonelwe ifulethi lethu, ngakho abephila ngakho isikhathi esithile endala ikhaya elimpofu kakhulu e izimo ezinzima kunazo.

eminyakeni yamuva

Namanje emuva kwezindlu kanye ukhishwa izimpumelelo umkhakha ifilimu eminyakeni embalwa kuye. Indodana yakhe ngaba umculi, indodakazi - umculi. Lo mlingisi kunzima kakhulu ababhekene kokuwa kweSoviet Union, bethi ebhayisikobho Russian futhi isiLatvia wamnika okuningi ekukhuleni professional, ngakho-ke kwakunzima kakhulu ukuthatha kwala mazwe womabili njengoba isimo esihlukile. Nokho, uye waphendula njalo kahle emsebenzini wethu kokubili Latvian futhi Russian nabaqondisi (ne yokugcina, wasebenza futhi ngemva kwezenzakalo ka 1991).

Lo mlingisi wafa ngo-2008. Isikhombi sokuthi ukuthandwa lonke we-Wii kwaba ukukhululwa kwe amafilimu eziningana elalinikezelwe ukuphila kwakhe nemisebenzi, futhi amagama abo, ubizwa ngokuthi indlovukazi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kukhona izinkumbulo Artmane kakhulu ngokuphila kwakhe nzima, kanye incwadi esizinikezele umsebenzi wakhe.

Inani

Via Artmane, biography, uthando ekuphileni, abantwana, izithombe zazo zaba isihloko isihloko samanje, has ngokokuqala ubuso entsha kwesikrini Soviet. ukubukeka UKwenza iZinto ngeNdlela eNgakajayeleki enhle, oyibamba amakhono emihle, abanekhono lokudlulisa ezicashile eziyinkimbinkimbi ngokwengqondo omunye isenzo, ukunyakaza, turning ikhanda noma amehlo kwamenza real master isithombe ezweni ecebile engaphakathi izinhlamvu. Yingakho eseneminyaka ngakho ezifunwayo nenkathi yamaSoviet, lapho abaqondisi babefuna amafomu amasha yokukhuluma imibono, izinhlamvu kanye nemizwelo.

Bright futhi ongasoze actress ukubukeka ngesigamu kusengaphambili waqinisekisa impumelelo ifilimu, futhi ithalente lakhe elingenakuphikwa wenza ekhishwa ngayinye ifilimu nge iqhaza wakhe kule mcimbi emhlabeni cinema. Via Artmane, biography, ukuphila siqu, abanezingane baba into ukunakwa cindezela ngokuqondene isiphetho enzima actress, isibe buyinto yisakhiwo sodumo cinema Soviet.