Kuyini hemofiliya futhi Chemophobia? Yini eyabangela nokwesaba isayensi kubantu?

Umgwaqo ohlongozwayo ukunakwa kwakho umsebenzi siphakamisa nizoxoxa ngombuzo lokho hemofiliya futhi Chemophobia. Into yokuqala kufanele sinake - lena ingxenye "phileo" futhi "Phobos". NgesiGreki, la mazwi amabili anezincazelo okuphambene:

• phileo - uthando;
• Phobos - yokwesaba.

Kulesi sihloko, sichaza zezimbangela ezivamile uthando nenzondo (yokwesaba) i isayensi ezithakazelisayo, njengabo kwamakhemikhali.

Hemofiliya

Ake uqale nge kakhulu incazelo yalokho hemofiliya. Le nkulumo ibhekisela isayensi yokuthakwa kwamakhemikhali uthando. Njengamanje, ngisho imiphakathi yonke kanye nomqondo ofanayo abantu. Hemofiliya - ukomela ulwazi we okuseduze kakhulu, izisekelo ezweni lethu. Zama ukukubona ngeso lengqondo izwe lethu ngaphandle lwazi aluthola emkhakheni. Akukhonakali! Ngesifundo of the ukwakheka kwamakhemikhali izitshalo eziningi, imithi, imithi emisha. Ukwazi ezinye izici amakhemikhali izinto ezahlukene ekhiqizwa zokwakha. Ezweni lanamuhla ngaphandle-chemistry bekuzokuba akekho, ngisho umkhuhlane, okuyinto sithinta cishe 99% labantu emhlabeni, ongawenza isifo esingathí sina kodwa futhi ngezinye izikhathi ezingelapheki. Manje sinikeza ukuthuthela kolunye uhlangothi lolu daba.

Chemophobia

Kuyini Chemophobia? Lokhu kwesaba i-chemistry, okuyinto evame akunasisekelo. Yiqiniso, ngaphandle amakhemikhali, singeke siphile, kodwa ungakhohlwa ukuthi kule ndawo yesayensi kuyingozi kakhulu. Ngisho ngesikhathi izifundo esikoleni othisha aphoqelelwe ukwethula abafundi uye endaweni ephephile egunjini lokucwaninga esibhedlela. Qalaza, eziningi izinkinga alethwe yokuthakwa kwamakhemikhali (ukungcola, izithasiselo ezilimazayo e ukudla, nokunye). ubuthi amakhemikhali Avame ukutholakala. Futhi ngabonakala Chemophobia.

Sibheke zombili ezibhekene. Sikugcizelele once more ukuthi ngaphandle amakhemikhali nokusebenzelana kwawo, ukuphila kwethu kungaba ezahlukene kakhulu kusukela namhlanje. Kumelwe sithande isayensi, kodwa ungakhohlwa izingozi.

i-chemistry

Le ngxenye sihloko ukuphakamisa ukunikela iqhawe zomsebenzi wethu - kwamakhemikhali. Lokhu isayensi usesikhundleni Ingcenye eqakathekileko yomsebenzi wehlelo nezinye - isayensi. Yini chemistry? Sidingida:

• izinto;
• Ukwakheka kwabo;
• isakhiwo;
• impahla;
• ukuguqulwa;
• ukuphendula kwamakhemikhali;
• amaphethini kugucuka.

Kubalulekile ukwazi ukuthi yonke into siqukethe kuma-atom amancane nge izibopho zamakhemikhali akha izinhlayiya emikhulu ngokuthi ama-molecule. Ngakho, i-chemistry, ucubungula zonke izindaba ngenhla ezingeni yamangqamuzana (ezingeni kwama-athomu nezinhlayiyana compounds zabo). Nokho-ke kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi i-chemistry, i-biology yemvelo is kakhulu bahlobene, futhi imingcele ephakathi sciences ngesimo.

Hemofiliya futhi Chemophobia - lawa ukubukwa amabili aphikisanayo kwi isayensi yokuthakwa kwamakhemikhali ezazikhona futhi kuyoba khona ngaso sonke isikhathi. Chemistry edingekayo ukuze siqonde, ngoba konke obusizungezile, wadala kusuka izakhi zamakhemikhali, kodwa besaba, futhi, akunakwenzeka ukuba bayakhohlwa yezokuphepha lapho usebenza obufanayo. Iyini indima yesayensi ekuphileni kwebantfu, futhi yiziphi izingozi athwala? Lokhu kuyobe ilotshiwe ngokuningiliziwe ezahlukweni ezilandelayo yalo msebenzi.

Iqhaza yokuthakwa kwamakhemikhali ekuphileni kwebantfu

Hemofiliya kabani definition wanikezwa ngenhla, kuhilela ukuqalekela lokhu isayensi. Lokhu kungachazwa kalula. Umuntu uye njalo wafuna nokwandisa ulwazi lwabo, ukucwilisa ziya endaweni engaziwa, futhi lokhu isayensi inikeza leli thuba. Manje sizoxoxa indima chemistry in impilo kumuntu ngamunye kithi.

Kuyini i-chemistry? Xhumana nalo isayensi:

• yokusansimbi;
• ukudalwa nezindwangu zokwenziwa;
• ukukhiqizwa nemithi;
• womshini izimonyo;
• ukukhiqizwa amakhemikhali yasendlini.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, njalo zamakhemikhali emzimbeni womuntu. Chemistry iyithuluzi elinamandla okuyinto indlela imizamo eqondile, kuncike kuphela umuntu ogama izandla kuba. Ngokwesibonelo, baholwe ngumthetho efanayo yokuthakwa kwamakhemikhali, ungakwazi usungula entsha izidakamizwa, ubuthi nokunye, kodwa ungakha umuthi omusha noma izinto zokwakha. Ngakho, ngo-nemithetho yaleli isayensi akuyinto ezifana okuhle nokubi.

Ngakho, liyini hemofiliya futhi Chemophobia, sithole. Kodwa kungani ngezinye izikhathi isimo sobuntu esimweni sesibili? Konke zingachazwa ngezinqubo ukungazi amakhemikhali abantu abaningi, kuba nakwazi ukuthi, ukuthi iyini emhlabeni osizungezile, futhi awazi izakhiwo izinto ezilula. Kungani ngokuvamile baba abantu abayizimpumputhe abasebenzisa utshwala? Bamane ayikwazi ukuhlukanisa ETHYL futhi methyl utshwala ngaphandle. Uma abantu banesithakazelo amakhemikhali nokusebenzelana kwawo, khona-ke lezi zimo ngabe akwenzekanga.

Chemistry - factor uhlelo ukwakha emphakathini wethu, okungukuthi, lokhu isayensi liyadingeka njengoba isimo sokuba khona umuntu okhona.

ingozi

Siye lokho hemofiliya futhi Chemophobia ngachaza. Manje inkulumo okwengeziwe izizathu nokwesaba isayensi yokuthakwa kwamakhemikhali. Njengoba kushiwo ngaphambili, nganquma ukuba bathuthuke eziningi izinkinga, kodwa kuyafaneleka sokuthi uthathe nezinye, sina ngokulinganayo. Ngokwesibonelo, amakhemikhali imvelo iye sashintsha ngokuphawulekayo. Masikhumbule ukuthi sizungezwe nsuku zonke:

• izidakamizwa;
• udayi;
• imithi yokubulala izinambuzane;
• polymers nokunye.

Uyini umphumela uhlangothi intuthuko? Lezi izinto ezingase bangcolise indawo ezungezile esikuyo ukubhekana nsukuzonke.

Bambalwa abantu bazi ukuthi eziningi izinkinga zezempilo kubangelwa ncamashi umphumela izinto eziyingozi emzimbeni wethu. Lezi zinkinga zifaka:

• komzimba;
• Oncology;
• nezifo zokuphefumula;
• yezifo esimiso senhliziyo nemithambo yegazi nokunye.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, inani labantu abaphethwe lezi zifo luyanda njalo ngonyaka. Manje ukunikeza izibalo kancane-World Health Organization:

• Okwamanje kukhona ukuxhumana abangaphezu kwezigidi eziyisithupha;
• Zisetshenziswa umkhuba cishe uhhafu wabo;
• esetshenziswa phakathi ababecishe babe izinkulungwane ezingamashumi amane ifa izakhiwo umonakala ezithinta isimo somuntu;
• compounds abayizinkulungwane eziyishumi nambili anobuthi.

Kukhona nomunye imininingwane yezibalo, eyaphawula eziningana emadolobheni ayingozi ukuze abantu bahlale kuwo. Kulezi zindawo, isimo okuyoba inhlekelele imvelo. Lezi zihlanganisa imizi zezimboni:

• Magnitogorsk;
• Novokuznetsk;
• Cherepovets nokunye.

Ngokusekelwe osekushiwo, akumangalisi ukuthi umphakathi eba Chemophobia.

isiphetho

Uyazi kusukela kulesi sihloko okungukuthi hemofiliya Chemophobia nokuthi kungani zenzeka. Ekuphetheni, siphawula ukuthi la maphuzu amabili umbono ngaphandle nomunye akunakwenzeka. Ngemva kwakho konke lokhu isayensi ngekusasa. Kungaba ungesabi, kunalokho, kubalulekile ukufunda ngesayensi yokuthakwa kwamakhemikhali ukuze kulondolozwe ukuphila kule planethi yethu. Kodwa ungakhohlwa mayelana nokuphepha, noma yimuphi umuzwa kumakhemikhali ibe usongo ekuphileni.