Enye yezingxenye ezingathembekanga kakhulu kunoma iyiphi ikhompyutha yesimanje kuyinkimbinkimbi yedrayivu, eyaziwa nangokuthi "i-hard drive, i-HDD, isikrini, kanzima, kanzima". Ngokwezibalo, iningi lamakholi ezikhungo zesevisi kubangelwa ngokuqondile yizinkinga ngala madivayisi. Kubonakala sengathi: ukucabangela izinga lanamuhla lokuthuthukiswa kobuchwepheshe bekhompiyutha, umsebenzisi akudingeki ukwazi ukuthi kufanele ahlole i-disk eyinkimbinkimbi. Noma kunjalo, kusukela ngesikhathi sokubukeka kwayo, akudluli iminyaka eyishumi kuphela, futhi "izifo zobuntwana" kufanele zinqotshwe. Eqinisweni, lokhu akunjalo, futhi umnikazi wekhompiyutha ngokuvamile kufanele aqonde ukuthi kufanele ahlole i-hard drive. Isizathu silula: akuzange kube khona izinguquko ezinkulu esimisweni se-"screws" operation: wonke ama-disks afanayo afakwe ungqimba lwezinto eziphathekayo; Ukuhamba phezu kwawo kuphethwe ngamakhanda; Ukuhamba ngezimoto kanye nomshini ojikelezayo u-spindle. Yiqiniso, ijubane lokujikeleza landa, ubukhulu bokuqopha bukhuphukile, futhi ezinye izici zenziwe ngcono. Kodwa konke lokhu kuthuthukiswa kuyizinto zokuziphendukela kwemvelo, ngakho akukho sidingo sokulindela noma yiziphi izinguquko ezikhethekile ngokuphathelene nokuthembeka. Okuhlukile kuphela ama-disks anamandla asekelwe enkumbulweni yombuso oqinile (SSD), lapho kungekho khona izingxenye ezihambayo nhlobo. Ngakho-ke, kubo umbuzo wendlela yokuhlola i-hard drive akuyona yonke into efanele. Okungenani, ngencazelo yalo evamile.
Kubanikazi bama-classics angabizi kakhulu "okulukhuni" okudingeka nje ukwazi ukuthi yini ukuhlola i-hard drive. Ukuqedwa okungalungile kwesistimu yokusebenza, ukugubha noma ukuphefumula kwedivayisi - konke lokhu kungaholela ekubukeni kwezingxenye ezingafundiwe ze-magnetic surface, okuthiwa izibi ezimbi (amabi, amabi). Ukurekhoda kulezi zinhlaka akunakwenzeka, kodwa, nokufunda. Ulwazi oluqukethwe kuwo alukwazi ukuvuselelwa njalo. I-hard drive entsha "entsha", engaphakathi kwayo equkethe izinkinga ezifanayo, akufanele ithengwe. Futhi okuyisisekelo, esivele isakha kabusha imikhakha ephukile, kungcono ukulungiselela ukushintshwa.
Uyazi kanjani isimo sombuso? Akukho okulukhuni kulokhu. Kwanele ukuqala uhlelo olukhethekile, ucacise i-disk oyifunayo bese ubona ulwazi mayelana nalo. Kungenzeka futhi ukwenza ukuhlolwa, okunikeza imiphumela enembile nakakhulu.
Ukuqinisekiswa okulula kwe-hard drive kusekelwe ekutadisheni kwedatha yetafula ye-SMART. Kwi-HDD ngayinye yanamuhla kukhona i-firmware edidiyelwe ehlala njalo ibhalela noma yikuphi ushintsho kumingcele yokuhlola: izinga lokushisa liye laphakama ngenhla izinga lokushisa elingavumelekile - i-counter ilungile; Kwakukhona umkhakha ongafundiwe - leli qiniso libhaliswe.
Abasebenzisi beWindows badinga ukulanda, ukufaka nokuqhuba uhlelo lwe-HDDScan. Cacisa i-hard drive oyifunayo (kufanele ixhunywe kukhompyutha) bese ucindezela inkinobho ye-SMART. I-parameter ye-RSC ihambelana nemikhakha ephukile: lapha isibonakaliso esibomvu sibonisa ukuthi kukhona izindawo ezinenkinga. Ephakeme inombolo kwinombolo ye-Value, isimo esibi nakakhulu.
Ngokuqondile, ungakwazi ukunquma ukugqoka ngokusebenzisa ukuhlolwa. Kufanele ukhethe Qinisekisa imodi bese uchofoze Qala. Izindawo ezifunda isikhathi eside - zimbi kakhulu. Ibalazwe lesobuso liboniswa lapha - ewindini elikhulu. Isivivinyo esinjalo yilona ulwazi oluningi kakhulu kunakho konke. Kungatholakala futhi ohlelweni lukaVictoria.