"Kivexa" (abacavir kanye ne-lamivudine) analogue intengo. Kuphi ukuthenga eshibhile Kivexa?

Izidakamizwa "Kivexa» (Kivekca) yakhelwe ukulwa nesifo HIV. It kungokwalabo isigaba-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor. Isenzo ngezimpawu ezinjalo zisekelwe ekuvimbeni ukuguqulwa ikhodi HIV zofuzo (RNA) ku-DNA, okuyinto Ayizaleli retrovirus. Ngokusetshenziswa "Kivexa" izidakamizwa Ukulandelana HIV okwesikhashana. I-ejenti sihloko sisetshenziswa ngokuvamile lihambisana namanye antiretroviral.

Kuphi ungakwazi "Kivexa" ukuthenga eshibhile

Ngaphambi kokuthi uqale ukukhuluma mayelana nemithetho yokwemukela izimali wathi, kufanele ucabangele iqiniso lokuthi HIV kudinga ukusetshenziswa njalo izidakamizwa. ngokuvamile eqolo. Ngakho, eMoscow ngo-iphilisi "Kivexa" intengo kuhluka 7000 ruble 8000. Futhi uma ucabangela ukuthi inxusa okuvame ukusetshenziswa yokwelapha eziyinkimbinkimbi, isiguli singase balahleke. Ukusiza ezimweni ezinjalo ukuza imithi ejwayelekile uphawu.

Oluqanjwe aziwayo Indian Sipla Ltd, kusho Abamune-L - kuyinto analogue zomuthi "Epzicom". Ungathenga ku WWW.ARV24.NET indawo. Qaphela ukuthi unezithako ezisebenzayo ezifanayo, futhi ngenxa yalokho, njengoba ngempumelelo nje. A eziphansi ngenxa yokuthi umenzi ongathwali izindleko ukuthuthukiswa nokuhlonishwa kwemibhalo yalezi izidakamizwa.

Isikali futhi isicelo

Njengoba kuveziwe enamathiselwe iphilisi "Kivexa" imfundo, basuke zaphathwa abadala nentsha eminyakeni engaphezu kwengu-12 nsuku zonke, esinye isibhebhe sibonisa esisodwa. Bayise kungakhathaliseki sokudla.

Izimo ukusetshenziswa

Ichaza amathuluzi ezimweni ezithile alinakunikezwa. Kuyinto emaphakathi noma ezinzima ukungakhuli hepatic futhi hypersensitivity kuya nabavoti yokulungiselela. Iziguli engaphansi kwengu-12 ubudala nesisindo amaphilisi esingaphansi 40 kg "Kivexa" futhi akusho linqume njengendlela ulungise umthamo ngenombolo egxilile izithako engenakwenzeka.

Qaphela ukuthi uma kunesidingo, ulungise Isikali yezingxenye, ochwepheshe batusa ukusebenzisa monopreparations equkethe abacavir kanye ne-lamivudine.

Musa linqume izindlela ezichazwe kanye amalungiselelo equkethe zalcitabine.

side effects

Phakathi namasonto okuqala 6 kokuqala ejenti ukwelashwa okuthiwa ama-5% iziguli zingase ziqale hypersensitivity. Lubonakaliswa, njengoba umthetho, imfiva, ukubukeka ukuqubuka papular nezinye izimpawu eziningi isitho ukulimala (ubuthakathaka, isicanucanu, uhudo, iphika, ubuhlungu esiswini nomphimbo, ukukhwehlela). Uma lokhu kwenzeka, kumele ngokushesha azise udokotela wakho futhi uyeke ephethe izibhebhe "Kivexa".

Ukwelapha echazwe kungababangela ezinye izimpawu ezingathandeki:

• ikhanda;
• isicanucanu, kulandele ukuhlanza futhi sezinyawo okuxekethile;
• yokuntuleka esesuthi;
• ubuhlungu bamalunga;
• ukulahlekelwa imisipha;
• nezinwele;
• ukuthuthukiswa hyperlactatemia.

Izixwayiso

Phakathi ukwelashwa "Kivexa" Kufanele ukuqapha amazinga igazi lipids kanye glucose ukuze ugweme ukuthuthukiswa lipodystrophy. Isiguli kufanele baziswe ukuthi isicelo imali wathi alubuqedi ingozi yokudlulisela i-HIV ngesikhathi ampontshelwe igazi, ngalé ukudluliswa ngokobulili.