Iqhaza waseRussia eMpini Yezwe I.

iqhaza waseRussia eMpini Yezwe I - isenzakalo esibalulekile ngoba umlando wezwe lethu. It is lokhu ebulalayo all-out pi sekuyinkinga enkulu, umcimbi nakangaka ekuthuthukiseni global kanye nokwabela abantu indawo.

Russia eMpini Yezwe I (azosethwa izizathu ngezansi), indima yayo lo mcimbi ayibonwa amazwe amaningi ngenxa yokuthi esayinwe kuyihlazo izwe lethu libe ukuthula ehlukile eJalimane ngaphandle kwesivumelwano eyomunye sizana of isimo sethu.

Izizathu iqhaza ezweni lonke igazi Okokuqala Umhlaba:

• zivela ngalesikhathi umzabalazo phakathi lamazwe ahamba phambili kuleli koloni - division zomhlaba;
• War - indlela abacindezela ukunyakaza wamavukelambuso ezweni;
• izingxabano ezinkulu kwezomnotho phakathi ayizikhondlakhondla;
• inqubomgomo impi;
• ukucabanga ombuso emazweni amaningana futhi izifiso kazwelonke.

iqhaza waseRussia e kweMpi Yezwe Yokuqala ngo-umfelandawonye amazwe Entente waqala ehlobo lika-1914. Yingaleso sikhathi eJalimane umemezela impi yayo eRussia. Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi ukuphikiswa kwaqala ngo-July 1914. Isizathu kwaba kokubulawa indlalifa Austrian. Ngakho-ke, impi yayisiphelile eSerbia. US ukuhileleka neMpi Yezwe ngangizimisele ngezinhloso efanayo iqhaza eziningana kwamanye amazwe: ekuthatheni emasimini amasha futhi sandise imingcele yayo.

Germany kuhlelwe ukuba bafeze icebo lakhe impi esheshayo futhi osheshayo, kodwa wayesesendaweni ekhungathekile futhi waqala ukulwa okwathatha isikhathi eside kangako. Ngo-August, iqala East (Prussian) operation ukuthi iphela kokunqotshwa amabutho Russian njengoba amabutho main - amabutho Jikelele Samsonov - awazange isekelwa amanye amabutho, ngaleyo ndlela sebephila.

Ukuwa eJalimane wakwazi akaxoshanga ebuthweni lasePrussia Nebutho 1st, Jikelele Rennekampfa. Ekupheleni konyaka usethe esindayo emseleni impi. 1915 ibizwa ngokuthi uNyaka ukubaleka Omkhulu. Zonke izinkinga waseRussia kuthiwa ngokucacile encwadini lesi sikhathi; backwardness lobuchwepheshe, ukungabi ukwesekwa labantu kanye okusezingeni eliphezulu ukungezwani social emphakathini. Ngalesi sikhathi, uyisidalwa Zemgora futhi Military promyshelennyh amakomiti kule 4 State Duma wadala Progressive Bloc.

1916 libhekene izenzo asebenzayo futhi elikhulu lempi wamabutho Russian. Ngalesi sikhathi liqala okuhlukumezayo eJalimane naseHungary, ngezihluthu entshonalanga, okuyinto livumela edume Brusilov okuhlambalazayo ngoMeyi 1916.

Futhi, kukhona impi phezu Somme emfuleni ehlobo ngawo lowo nyaka, lapho izikhali ezintsha lokuqala asetshenziswa - mathangi. iqhaza waseRussia eMpini Yezwe I kwacekela phansi komnotho Russia ngaphambili langemuva, kanye nokusungulwa ombaxambili kuleli zwe.

Ngesikhathi ezingemuva, baqala phikisana ekunqanyulweni nobe kuchubeka impi. AmaBolshevik ashaqe amandla, beze isiqunto sokujamisa elwa. iqhaza Russia eMpini Yezwe iphela ukusayinwa ukuthula ahlukene nge eJalimane ngo-March 1918. Ngakho, leli zwe bancishwa ahamba ingxenye enkulu yensimu futhi isinxephezelo ikhokhwe. Ngaphezu kwalokho, wathatha linemibhikisho ezimbili owanikhipha amandla abantu abasha. Ngakho, i-Russia awuzixazululanga izinkinga zalo eziyisisekelo.