Uphahla metal: inhlangano ubuchwepheshe ngezandla zabo

Zophahla metal, okuyinto ukukhweza ubuchwepheshe uzobe echazwe esihlokweni - ikhambi ephelele uma ufuna ukwakha kokubili abandayo futhi efudumele ophahleni uhlelo.

Izici welungiselelo kophahla

Uma kukhona isidingo uhlelo lokukhuphula usebenzisa amathayili efudumele, kuyoba vimbela nemithambeka. Lokhu kuzokwenza uthole Igumbi elisophahleni, efanelekayo ukuphila. Kuyinto isiqiniseko ukuze avikeleke emimoyeni ukufingqa ukuthi kungenzeka phezu kwangaphakathi kohlelo. Ukuze uvimbele izenzakalo ezinjalo, kubalulekile ukuba sisebenzise ungangenisi amanzi, njengoba kunjalo ngokuvamile esetshenziswa ulwelwesi outperforms amafilimu ekulweni izinga, ngoba ulwelwesi kuyinto permeable ukuba umusi, okuyinto evimbela ekuqongeleleni amanzi. Uma usebenzisa izinto ezifana Superdiffuzionnaya uyokwazi ukulondoloza eningi isikhala, ngoba ukufakwa izindwani kufanele kwenziwe ngaphandle kokunikeza igebe.

izinto ezengeziwe

Zophahla metal, okuyinto ubuchwepheshe obandayo kuchaziwe ngezansi, sidinga i esigodini ukwahlukanisa kokuqala. Qala-ke kufanele kwenziwe kusuka phezulu. Conjugation phezu ukuvalwa nophahla esigodini ukwakhiwa kufanele bungaveli tape. Endabeni ukwahlukanisa umshayo ulaliswe kusukela uphahla ukuze ugema, lapho kuwebhu kwento okufanele iphuma kusuka kwesokunxele kuya kwesokudla. Emalungeni imiqulu eduze kumele efakwe semishayweni, okwenza ububanzi ezedlulayo ka-15 cm. Qiniseka ukuthi ususe noma yimaphi webs nokunensa.

Uma usuqedile ne ungangenisi amanzi, ungaqala ebeka ungqimba ukwahlukanisa. Njengoba ungalindela, le isetshenziswa basalt uvolo, kodwa ungakhetha impahla. UMats ukwahlukanisa efakwe phakathi ophahleni semishayweni. Uma kukhona isidingo walala izingqimba eziningana, uzokwenza nokupakisha ngu Ligation sutures. Lokhu kusho ukuthi yaseZimbabwe ungqimba wokuqala kumele abaphila yesibili ungqimba amapuleti. Uma kungenjalo, ngeke uthole amalunga omzimba abandayo, lapho ayozithola emoyeni obandayo.

Isendlalelo esilandelayo sizobe isithiyo ububi ngentukuthelo. Inhloso yayo shabalala ivela emkhathini yangaphakathi yamagceke, akahlalanga heater futhi akazange luwuphendule umhwamuko.

abandayo tile ophahla usebenzisa Ukukhweza

Zophahla metal, okuyinto ubuchwepheshe emakhiyubhi kumelwe nakanjani ukuba zihlolwe ngaphambi umsebenzi kungenzeka abandayo. Kulokhu, stingrays kungukuthi ngaphansi zihlale zifudumele. Izinto zokuvala umoya selibekiwe kuphela esifundeni engezansi elisophahleni lwendlu. Lokhu kuqinisekisa ukuthi indlu izohlala efudumele, kuyilapho isikhala ophahleni uzobe kahle umoya.

Ngaphandle ulwelwesi abandayo ophahleni Tile ingafakwa usebenzisa ifilimu amanzi nemithi. ipulangwe wayo nabanye nokunensa, phakathi imishayo kumele kube ngu-20 mm ehle, izosiza sokukhipha condensate zanqwabelana. Nokuvikela kulesi simo, futhi, kwayo nendawo, kumelwe uqhubekele kusuka uphahla ukuze ugema, kuyilapho ukuhlinzeka i ukugqagqana ka-15 cm.

Ukudala uhlelo battens

Zophahla metal, okuyinto ubuchwepheshe emakhiyubhi kumele zaziwe master, kusikisela lathing. Ukuze ukufakwa yayo Kunconywa ukusebenzisa izinti 50x50 mm, futhi amabhodi 32h100 futhi 50x100 mm nhlangothi zombili. Ezansi kumpambuko - ngebhayisikili uphahla - kumele kuciniswe ngamapulangwe ezimbili kwesigaba 50x100 mm. Ngemva ukwahlukanisa sisiba phezu phezulu kontrobreshetka lapho kufanele usebenzise izinduku 50x50 mm. Badinga ukulungisa kanye imishayo, kusukela bulala kancane kancane liyasondela phansi.

Ngaphezu kwalokho kungenzeka ukuze iqale idivayisi lathing okuyinto zigxilé kontrobreshetki phezulu. izakhi yasibamba uhlelo ezidingekayo ukukhiqiza nendawo. Ibanga phakathi amabhodi sincike iphrofayili impahla ukufulela.

esifundeni Upper kumele kwenziwe eziqinile kancane xaxa. Lokhu kudinga kophahla metal. Ubuchwepheshe, eyenziwa ngezandla zabo, kuhilela ukulungisa Amapulangwe amabili ohlangothini lath yokhalo ngamunye. Esikhathini likhreyithi esigodini kufanele aboshelwe ngendlela yokuthi luqine.

Ukubeka metal

Uma uhlela ukufulela ukuthi leaf metal kuzovala ngokuphelele kummango, okunamathiselwe kufanele uqale kusukela yokhalo. Ishidi lokuqala kufanele lukwazi onqenqemeni ngo-5 cm. Lapho usukulungele bophezela ukufulela webs. Ngesikhathi esifanayo kuzoqinisekisa ukuthi ukweqa. Uma ukwazi ukufaka endaweni yayo amashidi ezintathu, hlola ngokunemba isikhundla zawo ezilinganiselwe ukuze kulo uphahla. Ukuhlaziya okunjalo kufanele kwenziwe izikhathi ngezikhathi ezifanayo saze saphela. ophahleni ukukhweza ubuchwepheshe kuhilela ukusetshenziswa metal njengoba obandayo nezikulufi kufaneleka zazo screwed ku phansi iphrofayli wave.

Izici obandayo isokhethi emapheshana

C ekupheleni ophahleni kumele ukukhwezwa izakhi sekupheleni. fixing wabo kumele kwenziwe nge ngezikulufo, ukugcina ku-cm isinyathelo 60. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kubalulekile ukwenza kweqa, ububanzi okuyinto ilingana 50 mm. Njengoba kubakaki yokhalo Ungakhetha izakhi flat noma agobile. Eyokuqala ihilela isidingo eyengeziwe ukukhiya ofeleba ekupheleni sakhe. Kungaba evamile noma Isigaxa futhi izipikili ukulungisa okufanele kwenziwe, likhona elinye - nezikulufi self-evunyelwe. Ngaphambi kokuqhubeka nge ukufakwa kubakaki ngaphansi yokhalo Kunconywa ukuba abeke weatherstrip okungase emise noma jikelele.

izakhi ezengeziwe

ophahleni ukufakwa ubuchwepheshe ventvyhodov metal inikeza ngcono nezipani phakathi imishayo. Uma kukhona uhlelo ukupholisa, okhiqizwayo kufanele ekuqaleni ngokuhlanganiswa yesikhuphukeli. Ukuze wenze lokhu, sebenzisa ipayipi lukathayela. Ophahleni ukufaka isilawuli ukugeleza kufanele ukuphuma futhi ususe isici ukufulela. Ngemva ebeka sealant ukwahlukanisa, futhi sealant ukupholisa esidayisa kufanele ifakwe emgodini kwakhiwa futhi kuvikelwe ukuba ngezikulufo Tile.

kudivayisi kushimula

Uma unquma ukuthi umuzi wenu uwukuphela ophahleni metal, ubuchwepheshe, kushimula futhi zonke ezinye izinto zazo uzobe ifakwe, kumele uzifunde ngokucophelela. Ngakho, ukuze aesthetically dlula ipayipi ngefasitele, lona wamuva kungenziwa lemva nangokugculisayo baxhumane ungangenisi amanzi. Tile amashidi, okuyinto ahlelwe emaceleni abakhwabanisi kumele kumakwe wanquma ehlanzekile ngokusebenzisa isibhakela, kubalulekile ukuhambisana nalo isinyathelo kwento ipayipi 15 cm. Manje kungenzeka ukukhweza iphinifa. Ekuqaleni, kutuswa ukuqedela umsebenzi namalungu ohlangothini, kanye kuphela bese uqhubekela phambili ezinye. Lapho ukulungisa amaphinifa singatsheki wahlela Kumelwe unikeze ukugqagqana okungenani olulodwa ishidi wave Crest. Lokhu kubonisa ukuthi ohlangothini okuyinto nabo ophahleni, kumele abe ububanzi 20 cm noma ngaphezulu.

Ukusetha ngohlaka lwensimbi ngaphambi inhlangano metal

ophahleni lwakho metal ku amaphrofayli metal zingahlelwa. Ukuze wenze lokhu, sebenzisa mina-imishayo, iziteshi, engeli, esekelwe - metal profiled. Ukuma lezi zinto kungaba elingunxantathu, aboncamane futhi trapezoid. Ngaphambi kokuba uthenge yezingxenye kohlaka ezinjalo, kubalulekile ukuba sicabangele zonke izinhlangothi zalo emihle nemibi. Phakathi yangaphambili ungabahlukanisa ukuqina, kanti phakathi lesibili - kokuthutha kushuba kuzenze zibathinte nakakhulu zabasebenzi ngesikhathi sokufaka, okuyinto lihlotshaniswa isisindo abalulekile.

Ukusebenzisa steel Trusses, uyokwazi ukufeza nezipani ukugqagqana 50 m. Njengomthetho, ukufakwa ncenye kohlelo wenziwa phezu amapulazi, okuyinto zitholakala ngaphansi ezizibeni futhi ube ukuma elingunxande.

Kumiswa ngohlaka lwensimbi kufanele ulahlekile ngemva kokuba umkhandlu ukusekela kwagcizelela amakholomu ukhonkolo, steel noma pads ukhonkolo, kwagcizelela nokufakwa futhi eqondiswa odongeni lwezitini. Zophahla metal, manual ukubekwa okumele ukwazisile ngaphambi yimuphi umsebenzi fixed gussets Trusses steel metal ashiselwe noma qinisa imishudo. Zonke lezi zincomo kuyafaneleka ngoba unjiniyela yangasese, kuyilapho izinkampani professional zisebenzisa namapayipi ashisayo iphuma, iphrofayili bangahluka ngempela. Lezi amashubhu abe nesisindo aphansi kakhulu, ngenxa yokusebenzisana kwabo ukukhiqizwa indaba, ogama ukujiya ingeqi 5 mm. Lokhu incane kakhulu uma kuqhathaniswa ne metal esetshenziswa enkulu ekwakhekeni neminye imikhiqizo profiled.

Izici ukufakwa dormer

Uma unquma ukuthi umuzi wenu uwukuphela ophahleni metal, ubuchwepheshe ku ngalo dormer iwindi inhlangano zizokwenziwa phandle, kufanele kahle waqonda nguwe. Kuyadingeka ukuba acabangele ukuthi uhlaka lesi sici ophahleni iyadingeka futhi, uboshwa ke ukuba kusetshenziswa inqubo efanayo ukuthi kuchaziwe ngenhla. Ingabe uhlelo Batten amawindi kumele kube parallel ukufakwa ifreyimu main. Dormer kumele babe semishayweni esifanayo, purlins kanye yokhalo. Phakathi ukufakwa semishayweni ngesikhathi amaphuzu lapho ufuna ukubeka amafasitela dormer, udinga ukunikeza ukuvuleka, ufaka umshayo. Lokhu kuyoqinisa ohlelweni. Uma ku semishayweni kumele aboshelwe ezivundlile. Ugongolo, okuyinto ngezansi, kutuswa ukuba silungise uprights, okuyinto uxhuma ngogodo esiphambanweni. Uhlaka okufanele kuhambisane ugongolo engenhla. Lokhu kuzokwenza uthole ifreyimu window.

Ukwahlukanisa of ukupholisa Amapayipi

Ngakho, ngo-ke amacebo akho - ophahleni metal. Ubuchwepheshe iyunithi ukupholisa imbobo esidayisa lapho igibele, kumele ngokuqinile kuyalandelwa. Lokhu kuzovumela ukukhiqiza umsebenzi izinga. Ngakho, idivayisi ukupholisa okukhipha, noma kunalokho Amapayipi yayo kumele sihambisane nokuvikela. Ukuze wenze lokhu, ungasebenzisa sealants liquid izicelo yangaphandle. Lokhu kuzovimba ingress umswakama esikhaleni ngaphansi kophahla. Njengoba elinye ithuba kwemihlambi uvule imbobo nobudlova angabhekwa izinto ezinjalo futhi izakhi njengoba abicah ulwelwesi, kanye izibopho. Kungenjalo ngeke bakwazi ukugwema ukuvuza ukuthi ngempela kuhilelani kuphula umthetho we-ukufulela pie isakhiwo namanzi kokuziphatha yokuphila ezindaweni eziphakathi nezwe izakhiwo indlu.

Uma ungakwazi ukwenza siqu umsebenzi wabo inhlangano, ukufulela metal ngaphansi ukhiye kungenzeka ochwepheshe ezibalulwa kanjena ngokufanele. Lokhu kuqinisekisa umphumela omuhle kakhulu, futhi ngaleyo ndlela uhlelo eside zokuphila.