Roof truss - okuyisici esibalulekile kule uphahla

Ngenkathi kwakhiwa ukwakhiwa Uhlaka uphahla iyiphi indlu sokugcina. Ukuvikeleka nokwethembeka zincike ukufakwa yayo efanele element ngayinye. A indima ekhethekile udlalwa Trusses. Lokhu isici ophahleni kakhulu isikhathi esiningi futhi kudinga ucabange nzulu. Ngezinga elandayo, ukwakhiwa kwezindlu abantu baphendukela ukuthenga kakade kulo Mhlangano ifektri ophahla. Nokho, lokhu nakho has a ephaketheni, futhi abaningi bazama ukubhekana bebodwa.

Namuhla ungathola truss various epulazini, okuyizinto kahle bavumelane design jikelele we sanoma yisiphi ophahleni. Ukuqokwa isici esinjalo, ngokuvamile - ukubamba Isisindo ukufulela impahla. Uma uhlobo imboni amapulazi, lapho zonke izici ilungelo ukwakha isisekelo ngaphansi likhreyithi kufanele kucutshungulwe. Ngamanye amazwi, Roof truss - iqoqo imigoqo kanye amabhodi - xhumelela ngendlela yakhona ngokuvumelana okusalungiswa ophahla. Ukwenza fastener imishudo, izinzipho, dowels toothed indandatho hlobo.

Lapho obandayo truss kokuqendwa isetshenziswa njengoba ukwesekwa imishayo lokumboza umzimba omkhulu, ukuze okuyinto Ithungelwe noma ophahleni flooring esitezi sesibili. Bathi ukusika owodwa ngemishayo imishudo kuthiwa some baqinisekise.

Kaningi ekwakhiweni lokhuni truss ophahleni. ukwakha isimiso eqinile nakho ngeke kusize kakhulu, usebenzisa ugodo kahle omisiwe kusukela eziqinile zinhlobo esihlahleni. I amabhodi zinqunywa ngobude oyifunayo futhi ibekwe kangangokuthi parallel; Njengomthetho, lawa block amabili lokuqobela. Khona-ke nemigoqo esifushane ubukhulu efanayo exhunyiwe lesikafula eside, kanjalo zakha usayizi oyifunayo agqagqene izakhi.

Othile uzama ngokuzimela enze truss ezenziwe ekhaya. Kodwa-ke kudingeka ukuba uqonde ukuthi ngaphandle isipiliyoni nolwazi ukwakha esibalulekile okunjalo akukhona ngakho elula. Kunoma ikuphi kubalulekile ukubhekana ukuze ochwepheshe iseluleko. Ekhuluma ngomsuka epulazini kungaba:

• izinkuni;
• insimbi;
• ukhonkolo.

Uma namanje uyaphikelela isifiso sakho ukuzama ukuzenza element ophahleni, uzodinga ukuba banamathele le mithetho elandelayo:

1. H uzhno cwaningo fastener emabandleni izakhi Uphahla, ngoba ukuzinza Trusses kuzoncika ngamandla ophahleni. Kunezinhlobo ezahlukene inhlangano; Ungakwazi ukuqoqa njengoba elula kakhulu kuwe, kodwa kuncike isilinganiso esinembile.
2. Zonke ngomumo eyenziwe yophahla kuthiwa isandla eqondiswa imishayo asekelayo usebenzisa ihange imishudo noma insimbi izibopho. Ungakhohlwa ukuthi umlenze truss kufanele ibe umsebenzi we cm mauerlat ngalinye 30.
3. Uma isithombe nezipani ebanzi kakhulu emapulazini, ikakhulukazi, ezingaphezu kuka-4.5 amamitha ke udinga beveza ezengeziwe lokhuni ukwesekwa truss izakhi.

element ngayinye idinga ukunakwa nokulitadisha ngokujulile. uxhumano aboshelwe kumele some, nokwakhiwa - babe ukuzinza. Ningethuki uma uthola ukuthi Trusses bayaqhubeka ngisho nangemva obandayo. rigidity Real uzimele jikelele zizothola lapho likhreyithi ziyokuwa kanye ukufulela impahla.