Inkinga ukuphenduka: ubufakazi ezincwadini

ukuze ekubhaleni izidingo ukuhlolwa eminyakeni yamuva nje iye yashintsha kaningi, kodwa kunento eyodwa engazange ishintshe - isidingo ukufakazela ngokunemba ezahlulelweni zabo. Futhi kudingeka akhethe agumenti ngakwesokudla.

inkinga ukuphenduka ngeke ezisikhathazayo kwasekuqaleni. Kulesi sihloko, sizobe ukwethula izinketho eziningana for agumenti ekhethiwe kusukela lwezincwadi zesikole. Kusukela ke ungakhetha yibo kangcono ngomsebenzi wakho.

Yiziphi agumenti?

Lapho ebhalela Tindzaba ingxenye nge ilungelo bengasheshi ukuveza imibono yabo ngendaba inikezwe. Kodwa mqondo yakho idinga kungekho ubufakazi. Lokho kuyadingeka hhayi kuphela ukuveza zime ezindaweni zazo, kodwa futhi ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi.

Isikhathi esining impela e izivivinyo uhlangabezana inkinga wokuphenduka, agumenti ukukhetha kuhle lula kuye, uma umfundi ujwayelene Uhlelo etemibhalo esikoleni. Nokho, akuwona wonke umuntu ongase akwazi uwakhumbula ngokushesha umkhiqizo oyifunayo, ngakho kangcono eyolanda agumenti ezimbalwa izihloko ezivame kakhulu.

Yiziphi-agumenti

Ukuze ngokugcwele liveze obala inkinga wokuphenduka, kumele agumenti abakhethiwe ngesisekelo the UKUSETSHENZISWA okuyisisekelo nezimfuneko isiRashiya. Ngokusho kwabo, bonke ubufakazi uhlukaniswe ezintathu izinhlobo:

• nakho komuntu siqu, okungukuthi, amaqiniso othathwe ukuphila. Abanaso isidingo sokuthi kube okunokwethenjelwa, okungukuthi. Ukuze. Akekho uzohlola uma kuke kwenzeka ngempela.
• Ulwazi etholwe umfundi kusuka yezifundo zezikole. Ngokwesibonelo, kusukela izifundo lwesifundo, umlando nokunye.
• agumenti Literary, okuzoba zisithakazelise kwasekuqaleni. Kuyinto isipiliyoni yomfundi, lapho examinee kumele zithole ngesikhathi sokuqeqeshwa.

Izimpikiswano ezincwadini

Ngakho, sinesithakazelo ekutheni inkinga wokuphenduka. Izimpikiswano ezincwadini kumelwe nakanjani uma ufuna ukuthola amaphuzu aphezulu le ndaba. Kulokhu, ukukhetha agumenti kumele avunywe kuqala bukhazikhazi imisebenzi afakiwe zezifundo esikoleni noma ezibhekwa zabuna. Musa thatha imibhalo abalobi elaziwayo elincane noma izincwadi ethandwa (fantasy, umphenyi izindaba nokunye.), Njengoba kungase kungabi ujwayelene wokuhlola. Ngakho-ke ngaphambi kwesikhathi kuyadingeka ukuba uthuthukise kuzo ngokuphathelene izingcezu eziyisisekelo eziye wafunda e yonke iminyaka zisesikoleni. Ngokuvamile enovelini noma indaba, ungathola izibonelo cishe zonke izihloko atholakala ukuhlolwa. Inketho engcono nje ukukhetha izingcezu ezimbalwa eyaziwayo kuwe. Ngakho, ake sibheke zabuna, lapho inkinga wokuphenduka liphuma khona.

"UKaputeni sika Ndodakazi" (Pushkin)

Ezincwadini isiRashiya inkinga evame kakhulu ukuzisola. Izimpikiswano eyolanda kuhle kangaka elula. Ake uqale nge edume kunazo umbhali A. yethu S. Pushkina futhi inoveli yakhe "Ndodakazi uKaputeni sika."

Maphakathi umkhiqizo uthando umlingiswa oyinhloko Petra Grineva. Lokhu uzizwa kahle futhi mnogoobemlyusche njengoba ukuphila. Sinesithakazelo kule ngomqondo wokuthi sibonga kuye, hero bakuqaphela okubi oholele abaseduze, waqaphela iphutha futhi wakwazi ukuba baphenduke. Ngenxa yokuthi i-Green ebukeziwe sinesimo sengqondo zalo mayelana nokuphila sengqondo kwabanye, wakwazi ukushintsha ikusasa ngenxa yakhe uqobo nangenxa othandekayo wakhe.

Siyabonga ekuphendukeni futhi, ukuba uPetru wabonisa izimfanelo engcono - ukuphana, ukwethembeka, ukungabi nabugovu isibindi, njll Singasho ukuthi kushintshile kuye ayokwenziwa omunye umuntu ..

"Centurion" (Bulls)

Manje ake sixoxe ngomsebenzi Bykov, elinikeza ngesici esihlukile kakhulu inkinga wokuphenduka. Izimpikiswano ezincwadini zingase zihluke, futhi kufanele kukhethwe kuye imvume yakho, ngakho kufanele Thenga kakhulu ezihlukahlukene izibonelo.

Ngakho, isihloko ukuphenduka "yekhulu" Akubonakali sengathi Pushkin. Kwasekuqaleni, ngoba abalingiswa ezahlukene kanye ngokwabo. Umdobi Partizan ishuthiwe ukuze sisinde, anakho ukunikeza amaJalimane umngane. Futhi he bophezela lesi senzo. Kodwa iminyaka idlula, futhi ukucabanga ngokugqoka ukukhashelwa akabashiyi kuye. Ukuzisola bulifikela Wakhumbula lokhu umuzwa ongeke ukwazi ukuzilungisa noma yini. Ngaphezu kwalokho, akukuniki umdobi bukhoma ngokuthula.

Kulesi umsebenzi, ukuphenduka sasingayile iqhawe ikhono aphule circle ngonya futhi balahle ukuhlupheka. Bykov Akazange ababheke njengezinto ke intethelelo Umdobi sika. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, mayelana namacala umuntu kumelwe ahlangabezane konke ukuphila kwakhe, kusukela wakhaphela umngane wakhe hhayi kuphela, kodwa futhi ekhaya lakhe, umndeni nabangane.

"Isimo Esibucayi ezizungezile" (Bunin)

Kungase kubonakale ngendlela ehlukile inkinga wokuphenduka. Izimpikiswano ngoba imisebenzi ukuhlolwa kufanele kube ezihlukahlukene, ngakho ukuthatha isibonelo indaba Bunin "Dark ezizungezile". Kulesi umsebenzi, hero azange abe amandla ukuvuma lapho benze amaphutha abo futhi aphenduke, + kodwa retribution wamfica. Uma insizwa Nicholas uyengwa futhi waphonsa Owesifazane, ngobuqotho ke lyubivshuyu. Njengoba isikhathi siqhubeka, kodwa wayengakwazi alukhohlwa uthando kuqala, ngakho wenqaba intuthuko namanye amadoda ukuba yedwa ayethanda. Kodwa Nicholas uye ayitholakalanga injabulo. Life unonya ukuze amjezise okubi. unkosikazi hero sika ukukopela njalo, futhi indodana kwaba scoundrel yangempela. Nokho, konke lokhu akuzange bamhole bamyise imicabango wokuphenduka. Lapha ukuzisola libonakala umfundi njengoba isenzo okudinga Amazing umzamo ngokomoya futhi isibindi, ngubani ongafumana akubona bonke. Kungenxa yalesi wobugwala, manqikanqika nokunganaki okhokhela UNicholas.

I-agumenti ngoba isibonelo "ezizungezile amnyama" ofanele kuphela labo abasesikhundleni mqondo yakhe ebhekiswe udaba luni nokuziphindiselela kulabo ungapheli baphenduke ebubini babo. Kungaleso sikhathi kuphela lapho izinkomba lo msebenzi ngeke kube lusizo.

"Boris Godunov" (Pushkin)

Manje asikhulume ngenkinga wokuzisola belated. Izimpikiswano salokhu isihloko kuyoba ukuhluka, t. Ukuze. Sizokwenza ube nentshisekelo eyodwa kuphela isici ukuphenduka. Ngakho, kahle, le nkinga kwembuleka e angabhekani nosizi lokukhulelwa Pushkin sika "Boris Godunov". Lesi sibonelo hhayi kuphela tetemibhalo, kodwa futhi ngokwengxenye zomlando, njengoba umbhali libhekisela incazelo izenzakalo eyingqopha ezweni lethu.

I "Boris Godunov" libonisa ngokucacile kakhulu inkinga wokuphenduka ngasekupheleni. Izimpikiswano umsebenzi kwabhalwa ngale ndaba liyadingeka ukukhetha okusekelwe nhlekelele Pushkin sika. Maphakathi indaba usebenza Godunov, ngubani esihlalweni sobukhosi. Nokho, amandla le ndoda kwakudingeka ikhokhele kabuhlungu - ukubulala ingane, indlalifa samanje, Tsarevich Dmitry. Kwadlula iminyaka eminingana kulokhu, futhi manje isisezweni ithuba lokuphenduka. The hero akakwazi ukulungisa icala, angakwazi kuphela ahlupheke futhi ahlupheke. Unembeza akusho ningamniki ukuphumula, yonke indawo Godunov uqale kubonakale abafana wezimpi ezalandela. Vala enkosini bayaqaphela ukuthi azenza buthaka futhi ukulahlekelwa ingqondo yakhe. Boyars juqula juba umbusi emthethweni futhi bayibulale. Ngakho, Godunov abulawe ngenxa yalesi sizathu efanayo Dmitry. Lena reckoning hero secala olunegazi, wokuzisola lapho kuphela wamfica ngemva kweminyaka embalwa.

Inkinga ukuphenduka komuntu. Emaphuzwini inoveli Dostoevsky sika "Ubugebengu Ziyisijeziso"

Isihloko ukuphenduka yaba isisekelo sezinguqulo eyodwa ngaphezulu umsebenzi omkhulu, unqobile udumo eside nothando abafundi.

The hero main enze ubugebengu, ukufakazela umbono wakhe ngabantu ngonya engenhla nengezansi yakhe. Raskolnikov ibulale futhi aqale ukuhlushwa, kodwa uzama ngazo zonke izindlela ukuba silwe Isazelo yakhe. Wayengafuni ukuba bavume okungalungile yabo. Ukuphenduka iba senguquko ekuphileni futhi isiphetho Raskolnikov. It kuvula indlela yokuba kwakhe ukholo futhi nezindinganiso zokuziphatha zeqiniso, kwenza aphinde acabange futhi siyaqaphela ukuthi kuyabiza ngempela emhlabeni.

Dostoevsky kulo lonke inoveli kwaholela iqhawe lakhe ukuphenduka, unecala bavume. Lo muzwa ebonakaliswa izici best of Raskolnikov futhi walenza ezikhangayo okuningi. Nakuba isijeziso ngenxa yecala lakhe iqhawe namanje nakho, futhi kwaba nzima kakhulu.

Inkinga ukuphenduka: The Case zokuphila

Manje ake sixoxe olunye uhlobo lwama-agumenti. Kunezibonelo ezifanayo ilula kakhulu pick up. Ngisho noma ukuphila kwakho awenzekanga okunje, kungaba anayo. Nokho, ama-agumenti enjalo Kuhlolwa ngaphansana etemibhalo. Ngakho-ke, isibonelo esihle sencwadi ethi uzothola 2 amaphuzu, kodwa ukuphila - eyodwa kuphela.

Izimpikiswano esisekelwe kokuhlangenwe nakho kwawo siqu, ngokusekelwe kokuma kokuphila kwawo njengamaKristu abazali, izihlobo, nabangane nabantu obajwayele.

Kumele kukhunjulwe

Kukhona ezinye izidingo jikelele nangayo yonke imisebenzi, kuhlanganise nalezo ezembula inkinga yecala nokuzisola. Izimpikiswano kufanele nakanjani kuqinisekisa mqondo kini, futhi noma yimuphi umcimbi hhayi ukuba uphikise kuye. Amaphuzu alandelayo kufanele kubhekwe:

• Ababuyekezi cabangela abuye ahlole kuphela lokuqala zimpikiswano ezimbili, ngakho akukho umqondo ukunikeza izibonelo ezengeziwe. Kungcono ukuba banake akuyona ubuningi kodwa izinga.
• Khumbula ukuthi ama-agumenti etemibhalo ontengo yakhe yayinqunyiwe ephakeme, ngakho zama abandakanye okungenani umuntu oyedwa isibonelo esinjalo.
• Ungakhohlwa mayelana izibonelo ethathwe temdzabu Folk yezinganekwane. agumenti efanayo futhi kubhekwe, kodwa balinganiselwa ku iphuzu elilodwa kuphela.
• Khumbula ukuthi kuwo wonke ama-agumenti ingathola 3 amaphuzu. Ngakho-ke kungcono ukuba balandele isibonelo esilandelayo: Esinye isibonelo temdzabu noma mathupha, kwesibili - ezincwadini.

Manje ezimbalwa amazwi mayelana nendlela ukubhala agumenti tetemibhalo letimisiwe:

• Qiniseka ukuthi ufake igama zokuqala wombhali kanye isihloko sawo esiphelele umsebenzi.
• Enganele ukubiza umbhali kanye negama, kubalulekile ukuchaza abalingiswa abasemqoka abazizwa ngayo, amagama abo, izenzo, imicabango, kodwa kuphela labo ezihlobene isihloko imisebenzi kanye mqondo wakho.
• Inani silinganisiwe umbhalo agumenti - imisho elilodwa noma amabili. Nokho, lezi zibalo zincike ekugcineni phezu esifundvweni lesitsite.
• Qala ukunikeza izibonelo kuphela ngemva kokuba uyokhipha isikhundla salo.

Efingqa

Ngakho, inkinga kabanzi amelwe ukuzisola izincwadi. Izimpikiswano ukuhlolwa oku isiRashiya ngakho akunzima pick up. Into esemqoka ukuthi yonke izibonelo yakho ukusekela mqondo futhi wabheka ngamafuphi futhi ngokuvumelanayo. Ngokuvamile main inkinga examinees iba hhayi umkhiqizo okukhethayo futhi incazelo yalo. Kute kuvetwe umcondvo e imisho embalwa akulula ngaso sonke isikhathi. Ukuze ugweme le nkinga, wena kudingeka aqeqeshwe kusengaphambili. Thatha ephepheni bese uzama ngamafuphi futhi ngokucacile uchaze izahlulelo zakho, hhayi amavolumu okuxekethile wamemezela.

Into esemqoka - musa bengasamethembi nendlela ungakwazi engcono ukulungiselela, bese uthola amaphuzu aphezulu kuyoba lula.