Indlela anakekele azaleakuva

Azalea - ithenda, izimbali ezinhle futhi uchichima, isitshalo Nokho ezingezwakali. Indlela anakekele azaleakuva yakhe yokujabulisa wena izimbali labo elihle? Yiziphi izimo idinga ekukhuleni evamile futhi izimbali?

Nasi imbali

Azalea - siluhlaza shrub, lafinyelela ukuphakama kuze kube yingxenye imitha. Azalea ihlukaniswe 2 izinhlobo: inhlabathi (lezihlahla) futhi abamba ukushisa, okuyinto wanda ngezinga windowsills.

Ngukhokho azaleakuva ezimbizeni kuyinto Rhododendron eNdiya, okudlula kuso ikhula ezintabeni ezibandayo futhi zinomswakama baseChina.

Okuvame kakhulu nzalo Japanese futhi Indian. Japanese hybrid azaleakuva yokuqhuma izimbali ezincane, kodwa ngemva zom izihlahlana Ornamental luyakhula njengoba ngokungafani hybrid Indian.

azalea Growing futhi kwezitho zawo

Indlela anakekele azaleakuva, uma uthenge khona esitolo. Ngemva izimbali, kubalulekile ukuba kabusha futhi Ukunquma. Lokhu kuzokwenza alinike ithuba lokuphumula futhi sithole amandla kuze kube entwasahlobo elandelayo. Thombo uqale uphole amahlumela. Aphethwe ngezigaba ezintathu, the last kumele kwenziwe kungakapheli maphakathi no-June. Ngalesi sikhathi ngeke yakha flower efihlekile. Pinching Kuphendula ezidingekile aluhlaza Igumbi izimbali azalea.

Transplanting, noma kunalokho perevalivanie azalea okudingeka uyenze hhayi ngaphezulu kuka-1 isikhathi engu-2, noma uma izimpande ziye zabonakala aphume izimbobo abakhwabanisi, kodwa ngaso sonke isikhathi emva zom. Umhlaba ingxube ibhalwe kusuka izingxenye 2 umhlaba softwood, 1 okuyingxenye Peat futhi 1 okuyingxenye isihlabathi. Izimbiza akufanele ajule, t. Ukuze. Uhlelo impande azalea ebusweni. Kangcono imiganu a izimbiza ububanzi futhi aphansi. Ngemva ulayishe, ekuveleni lokuqala amahlumela, lesi sitshalo usike kanye ingcosana.

Indlela anakekele azaleakuva

azaleakuva unesitshalo idinga emoyeni ezinomswakama kanye neensetjenziswa luningi. Nokho, kumelwe siqiniseke ukuthi amanzi angami kuso. Futhi ngesikhathi izimbali kudingeka fafaza isitshalo okungenani kanye ezinsukwini ezingu-3, ngcono kakhulu nsuku zonke.

Izinga lokushisa elilungile kakhulu lesi sitshalo e entwasahlobo nasehlobo of 10-15 ° C, futhi ekwindla nasebusika 5-7 C.

Azalea uthanda ilanga, kodwa ngqo ilanga imisebe ungafaka amahlamvu ithenda, ngakho plant pritemnyat kunesidingo.

ukunakekelwa okungafanele - indlela yokulungisa izinto?

Uma azaleakuva zakho ozithandayo amnyama kwachitheka amahlamvu ke imbangela kungenzeka yokuntuleka uchelela, ezomile agcwalise isisu ngomoya wasempumalanga. Kufanele elicwiliswe ebhodweni Peat olumanzi noma amatshe elina spray.

Lapho imbali izimbali zawo ziwukudla kahle kancane siyaphela amanzi iphinde ivimbele ukukhanya. Kungcono umthunzi futhi ukwakha ngaye ugqoko wamanziswa ngamazolo amatshe noma ubumba ukunwetshwa.

Yellowing of amaqabunga, uthi emanzini noma emhlabathini iqukethe ubumba. Kulokhu, amanzi ukuchelela kungcono bavikela.

ukukhiqizwa kabusha azalea

Lokhu sitshalo okusakazwa cuttings. I-cuttings kungenziwa kuvuna entwasahlobo kusukela ngo-March kuya April futhi ehlobo lika-July no-August. Nokho, ingabe workpiece kungenziwa kanye kuphela ngonyaka noma, entwasahlobo noma ehlobo.

Isiqu ezithathwe nge poluodrevesnevevshego yokuphunyuka ubude 7-10 cm. Ubizwa ukusika ngezansi nje izinso. Amahlamvu engezansi benqunywa, kokushiya umoba mayelana 0.5 cm. Ngo elungisiwe imbiza Isiqu watshala. Ibhodwe 2 cm amatshe, isihlabathi 2 cm futhi mayelana 10 cm phansi softwood. Ngezinyanga ezimbili nje kuphela ngaso ekamelweni lokushisa petiole ukumila. Sonke lesi sikhathi lo esosweni embozwe Cellophane ifilimu, ezingasetshenziswa zisuswe ukuchelela kanye angabiki ihora. Ngemva Isiqu luyokhula ngu ambalwa amasentimitha, kungashiwo utshalwe kwenye imbiza.

Ngo-December, i-esezikhulile isitshalo prischipnut kudingeka ukwakha isihlahla. Eyokuqala efihlekile ezinjani, futhi prischipnut ukuthuthukisa ukukhula plant.

Indlela anakekele azaleakuva? Kunzima, kodwa esijabulisayo. Uma ukudala kulolu izitshalo emnandi zonke izimo, it ziyojabula ne izimbali zawo ziwukudla obuningi futhi ezimibalabala zonke ihlobo noma ekwindla.