Ludwig "irubi": iconsi newayini elibomvu ethangini

Okhephuzelayo aquarium isitshalo newayini elibomvu umbala namahlamvu okusaqanda, wakhomba enisemikhawulweni - lena Ludwig "irubi". Exoticism umbala walo ongajwayelekile on isizinda eluhlaza yezinye izitshalo ayimkhangi, ukudala ngendlela lephelele.

Ludwig "irubi": esabelweni iqeqebana

Lesi sitshalo singafinyelela ubude obungamamitha ngamasentimitha amane, ke Kuphendula ingene eduze kwamanzi. Amandla umbala kwandisa ne engamamitha Ludwig: umthunzi Lower lingaphansi evelele, futhi ephakeme irubi le licace babe amagatsha namaqabunga.

Lesi sitshalo linesisindo ngokwanele, namandla neziqu kanye namahlamvu ukufinyelela 4 cm ubude.

Ukufinyelela emanzini, ukwakha amagatsha elintantayo elikhanyayo irubi esidayisa therein amahlamvu ngokuqinile agxishiwe, baveze kungekho interstices.

Luyaqhakaza Ludwig "Ruby" ezincane izimbali ophuzi ukuthi ngemuva amaqabunga elikhanyayo onsomi impela umfanekiso othinta inhliziyo. Lesi sitshalo ekuqaleni ukuthi kwiqembu sokwanda kwezingwadule Ludwig (ukufana angaphandle kanye izinga lokukhula). Kwabaningi, namanje ezinwabuzelayo Ludwig "Ruby", nakuba izifundo okwalandela baye babonisa ukuthi omele kakhulu izitshalo aquarium kungokwalabo Ludwigia glandulosa, kodwa cishe, kuba hybrid. Umphumela amaqiniso angenhla kwaba esabelweni amagama Ludwigia aff. (Affinis - abaseduze, mate) glandulosa.

Ludwig "irubi": ukugcinwa kanye ukunakekelwa

Ngokuvamile, lesi sitshalo akudingi imizamo ekhethekile anakekele. Amazinga isizinda kufanele igcinwe kuka-20 no-25 ° C.

ecucuza Luminous lidinga esigculisayo ngokwanele - 0.5 Watts / litre amanzi ethangini (noma kancane ngaphezulu). Ukuhambisana nale mfuneko uyonika umbala okukhulu amaqabunga, kanti ukwehla yokucucuza elikhanyayo kuzoholela ekulahlekeni ephelele umbala. Inani elincane imini akusho ubuhlungu.

izidingo ezikhethekile kokuqukethwe Ludwig "Ruby" kuyinto umthamo wamanzi: simila eba injabulo enkulu ezingelosini iso nombala ngegalelo, uma kuphela i aquarium okungenani 80 zamalitha amanzi.

Ukudla kwadingeka uzinze futhi aqukethe, ngaphezu iqoqo izakhi trace, ngisho yensimbi ozoqinisekisa egqamile iwayini umbala amaqabunga. Kuthe bengena inhlabathi inani elincane ubumba kuyokwenzeka ukuthuthukisa ngokushesha Ludwig.

Small sedimentation yemvelo tank - evamile imvelo iphila iminyaka yakhe.

ukweqa

Aquarists adinga ukwazi leyo Ludwig "Ruby 'ethuthuka ngokushesha ngempela, kuhlangene eziningi izitshalo ajwayelekile. Ukuyibeka ngokoMthetho design amanzi landscape, kungcono maphakathi aquarium ku ngemuva eziluhlaza omakhelwane, siqiniseke ukuthi ababenakho imibala ehlukahlukene ukuma amahlamvu.

amahlumela kohlangothi izimpande zasemoyeni Ludwig kusheshe bagcwalise isikhala, ngakho kufanele basuswe njalo. Lo msebenzi buhlungu wakhe, futhi umphumela uba izinto ezintsha zokutshala.

Cuttings kungenziwa ngqo ibekwe ungqimba aquarium isihlabathi, kancane wokuzingcwaba.

Uma aquarium has a ungqimba amanzi, igatsha encane Ludwig kalula sijwayelane ke bese eqala ukukhula. Isimo kuphela abahlala kulesi simo kungaba ubukhulu bale ingxenyenamba amanzi - kancane kungcono.

Uma ivolumu aquarium okungenani 80 amalitha, Ludwig zingafakwa ebhodweni okhethekile, axube ke odongeni aquarium, futhi ungakhohlwa izimo okusezingeni eliphezulu ukukhanya izitshalo. Kulokhu, udinga ukuqinisekisa ukuthi akubi kukhulu kakhulu, kusukela ekwandeni okusheshayo kungaholela wilting ngokushesha kakhulu - sebeqala ukubola amaqabunga aphansi, bese uphonsa cuttings.

ukukhiqizwa kabusha

Ludwig okusakazwa "irubi" ngezindlela eziningana:

• ihlukaniswe yaba izingxenye eziningana egatsheni uhlangothi, kusale ngamunye interstices ka 3-5;
• ukusika yini indlela yokuphunyula landa lisuka engxenyeni engenhla okuyinto evamile iqala ukuhamba kanye ebusweni;
• nokususa kulesi simila esikhulu otshalwa e-axils amaqabunga nge izimpande ezincane zasemoyeni we Ludwig entsha.

cuttings Otsazhivayut ngangokunokwenzeka emhlabathini kokushiya kwamanzi. Izimpande bavele futhi eqinisweni, futhi kwelinye icala. Mahhala-elintantayo phezu cherenochki kwamanzi yilezi umbukwane ezihlekisayo - phezulu uqala ukwakha uhlaka, futhi lapho libhekwa ngezansi ebonakalayo izitshalo abomvu amancane, Ukufiphaza eziluhlaza omakhelwane ngisho ekushintsheni ukukhanya kwemvelo ngaphakathi aquarium, wengeza ngokubomvu luhlaza encane.

isifo

Otgnivanie amahlamvu aphansi kwenzeka ekukhanyeni ongaphakeme kokubili aquarium nesitshalo ngabanye. Ludwig ungagcina ukusika izingxenye ezinhle amagatsha ezithengisa futhi bephonsa nabo phansi nge. Kuyinto efiselekayo ukushintsha amanzi kanye ukukhanya ngokushesha kuholele evamile kulesi simo.

Ezicucwini zamaphepha ingavela izimbobo - lokhu kubonisa ukuntula calcium amaminerali sigqoka.

Turbidity, ukungcola kanye lenyuka carbon dioxide okuqukethwe ezikulesi simila aquarium ekuvimbeleni. Masonto onke amanzi ushintsho (okungenani ingxenye eyodwa) kanye aeration njalo - kuphela ngaphansi kwezimo ezinjalo kwandisa Ludwig "irubi".

Amahlamvu kuthiwa sicindezelwe ukuba isiqu eduze kakhulu - i uphawu okwethusayo, kunesidingo esiphuthumayo ukukala nobulukhuni emanzini, izinga kungenzeka ezibucayi. Kubhekwe pH ejwayelekile 4 kuya ku-7.

Ukuhambisana izimo ayinzima uvumele ukhule isitshalo enhle. A aquarium bukhoma Ludwig "Ruby" uzokwazi eminyakeni embalwa.