Inani labantu base-Tajikistan: Dynamics emininingwaneni yabantu yesimanje, izitayela, uhlanga, amaqembu ezizwe nezilimi, umsebenzi

Ngo-2015, inani labantu sabantu Tajikistan sika zabantu eziyizigidi ezingu-8.5. Lesi sibalo liye laphindeka kane kule minyaka amahlanu. Inani labantu base-Tajikistan kuyizikhathi 0.1 yomphakathi jikelele. Ngakho wonke umuntu 1 aphume 999 kuyinto kazwelonke kwalowo State.

Inani labantu base-Republic of Tajikistan the Dynamics

Ngo-1951, inani labantu abantu abayizigidi ezingu-1,6 ngo-isimo. Lena izikhathi ezinhlanu ezincane kuno manje. Ngo-1960 ekuseni, labantu Tajikistan okokuqala lalingaphezu kwezigidi ezimbili. Ngo-1970, inani labantu abantu abayizigidi 2,875 kuleli zwe, futhi ngo-1972 - 3.063. 3000000 embundwini ukuthi ewela ngo-1982. Ngalesi sikhathi abantu abantu abayizigidi 4.089 e Tajikistan. Eminyakeni eyalandela, inani lokukhula labantu iye yashesha kancane. Kakade ngo-1989, liye unqobe embundwini 5 million. Nokho, kufanele kuphawulwe ukuthi eliphakeme zokwenyuka kwenani labantu sabhalwa ngo-1963. Khona-ke kwaba 3,94%. Izinga aphansi zokwenyuka kwenani labantu kwaba ngo-1998 - 1.27%. Ngo-1999, inani labantu abantu nje kunabamemezeli abangaphezu kwezigidi eziyisithupha kuleli zwe. labantu okuphansi tilinganiso zalotshwa kusukela ngo-1995 kuya 2000-th. Khona-ke, inani labantu laqala ukukhula ngokushesha. Ngo-2007, kakade kwezigidi ezingu 7.024 bahlala Tajikistan. embundwini abantu 8000000 iye unqobe eminyakeni eyisithupha. Ngo-2015, kwakunabamemezeli abangu-abantu abangaba yizigidi ezingu 8,389 e Tajikistan.

isimo Modern lokubala ubuningi babantu

Kusukela ngo-January 1, 2016, inani labantu Tajikistan kuyinto 8.577 million. Lena 2,24% ngaphezu esikhathini esidlule. Kulinganiselwa ukuthi ekuqaleni kuka-2017 e Tajikistan bayophila 8,769 million. omuhle ukwanda zemvelo okulindeleke. Izinga lokuzalwa ngo-2016, abangaphezu kuka-217,339 nokufa ngamunye izinkulungwane zabantu. Izazi zilinganisela ukuthi ukuthuthela kwelinye izwe izohlala ezingeni 2015. Lokhu kusho ukuthi ngenxa ke labantu Tajikistan kuyehla abantu 25045. Ngo-2016, 729 bezingane ezizalelwe ngosuku. Kumayelana amathathu ngehora. I kwabantu labantu Tajikistan, ngo-December 2016 abantu 60.2 square kilometre. Cishe 33,9% labantu abaneminyaka engaphansi kwengu-15, kanye nama 3.4% - phezu 65. Iningi labantu kungokwalabo iqembu engu-15 kuya ku 64. Ukuphila ekubelekweni uneminyaka engu-66.

Cishe 99,77% abantu abadala kuyinto nokubhala. Ngoba abantu, bangamaphesenti 99,83%, futhi abesifazane - 99,72%. Kubantu abaneminyaka engu-15 kuya ku-24, izinga lokufunda nokubhala ngisho ephakeme. Kuyinto elilingana 99,86%. Sikolo engu-12 ubudala. Nokho, iziqu bonke engaphansi kuka-90% yesizwe sonkana.

Amathrendi

The main iqembu lobuhlanga labantu Tajikistan kukhona namaPheresiya yobuhlanga, abenza bavela abantu basendulo babengazi empumalanga Iranian-Asia Ephakathi. Futhi ethulwa Uzbeks, Kyrgyz futhi Russian. Nokho, ziyisici eziyivelakancane. Kuze ekuqaleni kwekhulu lama-20, izakhamuzi wasebenzisa izimpawu ezilandelayo ubunikazi: endaweni umzimba futhi kwendawo yokuhlala. Kwaze kwaba ngasekupheleni kwekhulu le-19 Tajiks futhi Uzbeks awazange aqonde nomunye njengoba izizwe ezimbili ezihlukene. Isimo sashintsha ngemva kokwakhiwa eyayenziwe ngo-1920 kuma-republic amane zaseSoviet Asia Ephakathi.

Inani labantu base-Tajikistan kuyanda. lokuzalwa lolusetulu okufa ayisibonelo emazweni asathuthuka, lapho State fanele. Isici ehlukile iyona ongaphakeme bempilo.

ukwakheka yobuhlanga

Uma sicabanga ukuthi singakanani sabantu e Tajikistan uphakathi kwabantu abangenalo leli evelele, okuyinto mayelana 84,3%. Cishe 13.8% labantu Uzbeks. Futhi% 2 kuphela - Kyrgyz, isiRashiya, Turkmen kanye Arabhu. Njengoba ingxenye enkulu yomsebenzi labo lingamaSulumane. Phakathi kwabo, 85% - abameleli Sunni.

amaqembu ezizwe nezilimi

I olusemthethweni Tajik. Uyakwazi ukukhuluma iningi labantu. Izwe niyakhuluma zezigodi eziningana WasePheresiya. Abaningi bakhuluma isi-Russian. Kuyinkolelo eyamukelwa abaningi esetshenziswa abantu abafundile, kanye kwezamabhizinisi. Isimiso ukusakaza has iziteshi isiRashiya, futhi emikhayeni ekhomba ngophakathi avame ukuthumela izingane zabo ukufunda eRussia. Lokhu eziyimbangela kungenxa esidlule zaseSoviet Tajikistan. abantu bezizwe ezihlukahlukene asetshenziswa nsuku zonke izilimi zabo zomdabu.

umsebenzi

Ngokusho engxenyeni yesibili ka 2016, abaqashwe Tajikistan abantu 2.249.000. Phakathi kuka-2000 ukuya kusilinganiso 2016-th zazilingana ayizinkulungwane 1395,3. Ubukhulu inani labasebenzi sabhalwa ngo 2015. Khona-ke baqashwe babe 2.276 million. Izinga aphansi sabhalwa ngo-2000 nale minyaka eyishumi edlule. Kwikota yokuqala ka kulo nyaka ngokusemthethweni wasebenza yisigidi kuphela. Ngo Tajikistan, amadoda ahambe umhlalaphansi ngineminyaka engu-63 ubudala, abesifazane - in engu 58. kancane kancane Umkhawulo ikhuphukile kusukela 2000. Kusukela ngo-September 2016, abantu 53,500 i search emisebenzi asebenzayo. Lena kancane kakhulu kunokujwayelekile esingashintshi kuze kufinyelelwe esikhathini 1994 kuya 2016-th. Izinga labangasebenzi ka 2.3%, ngokusho Septhemba 2016. Isilinganiso esingashintshi kuze kufinyelelwe esikhathini 2010 zazilingana 2,43% ngo-2016. Izinga esiphezulu sabantu abangasebenzi sabhalwa ngo 2000 ezingeni 3.13%. Ubuncane - ngo-December 2004.