Imithombo edume kunazo (eMoscow). Ukucula emithonjeni: incazelo, isithombe

Kusukela ezikhathini zasendulo, abantu baye baqala ukwakha imithombo. Moscow idume eziningi zalezi zakhiwo, okuyinto zakhiwa zaba izigodi ngezizathu esigodlweni. Kodwa ukuhlobisa ezitaladini, amapaki, boulevards baba matasa kakhulu engxenyeni yokuqala yekhulu XX. Namuhla enhlokodolobha yase izici amanzi ezahlukene 700. Isizini nemithombo eMoscow - kusuka kwentwasahlobo kuze ekwindla.

okusho emithonjeni

Baye njalo kudlale indima enkulu ezimpilweni Muscovites nezivakashi-dolobha. Othile zikhunjulwe mhlangano wokuqala, owawusedolobheni isikwele eduze umthombo ku Pushkin Square, abanye ngasilibala usuku lwakho lomshado kubangela omangalisayo, okuyinto kungabonwa Poklonnaya Hill.

Kuyinto edabukisayo ukuthi namuhla sivame uthatha njengelungelo uhlobo ubuhle idivayisi elisitshela khona ushintsho zonyaka. Ikhutshaziwe - kusho ebusika siyeza, kuhlanganisiwe - ngakho woza ehlobo. Njengoba limatasa ngezinto izinkinga zabo siqu, siqalisa esidlule lezi zakhiwo ezinhle kakhulu, ongazazisi ubuhle babo. Ake uthi nje ukucabanga ukumisa okwesikhashana egijima futhi sibheke ezinye imithombo ukuthi kuhlobisa dolobha lethu.

Umthombo eduze Bolshoi Theatre

Lesi sithombe esiyisikhumbuzo grand akugcini nje Muscovites, zonke izakhamuzi ezweni elaliyiSoviet Union, kodwa futhi izakhamuzi eziningi kwamanye amazwe aziwa. Kuyinto isici esiphawula leli dolobha.

Yakhiwa ngo-1835. Umbhali yephrojekthi - Ivan Vitali - eyaziwa ngesikhathi umqophi. Indalo yakhe kwaba umthombo wokuqala womphakathi e Moscow, nakuba imiklamo kangaka iye eyaziwa kusukela wokubusa Alexei Mikhailovich. Lokhu wahlela e Kolomenskoye amanzi kumnandi nokusetshenziswa "efuna ukwazi emazweni aphesheya."

Ngo kwamaSoviet, kwakuhlelwe ukubeka umthombo kusayithi ekuqaleni kuka-1940. On ukudalwa iphrojekthi wasebenza VI DOLGANOV, kodwa abahleli bedolobha wabhubhisa izinhlelo impi. Lo magazini wabuya kuphela ngemva Victory Omkhulu. Ngo-1987, Fountain Square kanye Bolshoi Theatre yawa. umthombo Restored Wayeneminyaka eyishumi kuphela kamuva. Kuvulwa kwaba siyigubhe weminyaka engu 850th capital yethu. Kodwa kwakusasele Lomthombo yakhelwe studio of "Mosproekt 2".

Lo mthombo wavuswa ku yesikhulumi esikhashana maphakathi endaweni isiyingi. Ukwakheka siqukethe izimbizana ezintathu, okuyinto futhi izinhlobo ezimbili zezinkantolo isitsha sezimbali. Ngempumelelo ebusuku okukhanyisa amathoshi multicolor waseshashalazini unezela lesi sakhiwo amanzi kakhulu.

Namuhla, abantu abaningi ukusebenza enhlokodolobha yase imithombo. Moscow uyaziqhenya zalezi zakhiwo esiyingqayizivele, kodwa design zesimo sengqondo Bolshoi Theatre yayiyindlela kube yilolu suku ekhetheke kakhulu. Mhlawumbe ngoba iyindawo zikhethelwe ukuhlangabeza wethu othandekayo Omkhulu Patriotic neMpi Veterans ngosuku Ukunqoba Omkhulu.

"Mermaid" ku-Butcher

Emithonjeni eMoscow, izithombe zazo ungabona kulesi sihloko, zonke ezahlukene kakhulu. Zazakhiwe ngezikhathi ezahlukahlukene, yakhelwe abakhi ezahlukene, kanti yizo ngokungenamkhawulo imigwaqo abahlali yenhloko-dolobha. Thanda umthombo "Mermaid", esisogwini-Butcher Street. Itholakala encane, kodwa ethokomele epaki elincane ngesikhathi Stroganov Art School.

Namuhla abukho ukwaziswa okunokwethenjelwa mayelana ngubani umlobi futhi umculi we sasekhaya amanzi. Lokhu ebaziwe aphathekako maphakathi inkomishi - umzimba ukubukeka kwentombazane enhle. It is kahle agobile. Fish umsila nenhloko Virgin ababethi pink, blue and brown.

"Kudlwengulwa Europa"

Enhloko-dolobha kukhona imithombo engavamile kakhulu futhi original. Moscow amukele ngaso isipho kusukela enhlokodolobha Belgian, Brussels, okwakhiwa kwalo ibizwa ngokuthi "Kudlwengulwa Europa". It wamiswa ngo 2002 esiteshini Kiev. Umbhali wayo, umqophi Olivier Strebl-garde.

Ukwakheka kusekelwe umthombo zamaGreki. I interlacings imitha-18 amapayipi Okubukwe inkunzi sibalo. Figure bathunjwa Europe phakathi amanzi Jets ukuba bazibheke njengezilukhuni, nakuba izazi zithi isithombe labesimame Ukwakheka namanje abakhona. sifanekiselani yakhe ngobuciko tube lwalugobile, imaging charm nesifazane.

Design, eyenziwe engagqwali amashubhu steel, kulondolozwe legwadle isitsha svetodinamicheskie umthombo. Ubukhulu bayo - 26 amamitha.

Ukucula nemithombo eMoscow

Mhlawumbe ngisho Muscovites abawubonanga zonke izindawo amanzi, okuyizinto emzini wabo. Njengoba sishilo enhloko-dolobha, ungabona ezihlukahlukene emithonjeni. Moscow enakekela ezakhiwe ubudala, eziningi zazo namuhla izikhumbuzo zomlando.

Noma kunjalo, inzalo enkulu amanzi design nge imiphumela ekhethekile. Ukucula nemithombo eMoscow njalo kusihlwa nongabuthi izivakashi hhayi kuphela abavela emhlabeni jikelele, kodwa futhi nezakhamuzi zendawo. Elikhulu kunawo wonke umthombo enjalo itholakala esiqiwini imvelo "Tsaritsyno", lapho wayethanda baphumule Umbusikazi uCatherine II.

It lavulwa ngo-2007. Lo mthombo elise umzimba wemvelo yamanzi. Ubukhulu bayo - 55 metres, ukujula - 1.5 amamitha. Umklamo siqukethe 900 Jets. Ikhompyutha elawula isiqondiso kwamanzi agobhozayo, ushintsho imibala, umculo, ngokuvumelana uhlelo ngaphambilini athuthukile. Isebenzisa 2 izingcezu P. I. Chaykovskogo ( "Marsh" futhi "Waltz we Izimbali") futhi ezimbili imiculo Paul Mauriat. Lokhu umthombo enhle usebenza ngesikhathi entwasahlobo nasehlobo isizini kuphela. Ezinye izindaba zika-nyaka ivalwe isisitho selanga zokuzivikela.

Ukucula Fountain epaki, kukhona "ebabayo". Ukuze ubone imiphumela yakhe umbala, kubalulekile ukuza kwepaki at 22,30. Isethulo uyaqhubeka 30 amaminithi.

Ngo-2005, iminyaka engu-60 ye-yanqoba eMpini Yezwe II, lo mthombo "Umculo Inkazimulo" wamiswa ngo-Square Lodumo ngesikhathi metro station "Kuzminki". Lesi sakhiwo ayidalwanga ukuzijabulisa, kanye netshe lesikhumbuzo.