Krasno Selo (Leningrad esifundeni) - omunye namadlelo amahle kakhulu Petersburg

Ezinsukwini ubudala ngolimi Russian igama elithi "okubomvu" lisetshenziswa ngomqondo kuyiwa - amahle, enhle, kufanele. Ngakho-ke, phansi eziningi emizaneni isiRashiya, ezibizwa ngokuthi "red", "red" noma "obomvu." Omunye wabo emzini Red Village (Leningrad esifundeni), eyingxenye ye esifundeni eponymous Petersburg.

indaba

Lo muzi wakhiwe phakathi nokubusa uPetru Okokuqala, emuva ngo-1714. Yingaleso sikhathi kule ndawo waqala ukwakhiwa iphepha isigayo lokuqala eRussia. izidingo Ukwakhiwa kanye ukukhiqizwa emzaneni eduze eMoscow Red zafinyelela lapha serfs. Akha eduze indawo ye ikusasa esigayweni. Njengoba isikhathi siqhubeka, emzaneni wakhula, yabe seyaziwa ngokuthi kanye umuzi ka-abasebenzi.

emzaneni Red itholakala endaweni olunothile, sizungezwe amahlathi kanye namachibi. Tsar uPetru wanikeza yona nomkayo, Catherine mina, futhi wangitshela ukuthi kabusha esigodlweni lokhuni lapha esontweni kancane (ngeshwa, abazange ezisekhona kuze kube namuhla). Ngo-1735 i-labelwe casula Ioannovnoy kusho itshe entsha zintathu Church of St uCatherine Martyr Omkhulu wakhiwa. Namuhla-ke ingenye amasonto amaningi lasendulo kusosonke Leningrad esifundeni. Phakathi nokubusa uCatherine emzaneni Red basungula ngakolunye uhlangothi, ngenxa kanembeza. Kwakukhona onogada wamisa Petersburg isikaniso. Kuze 1811 edolobhaneni lalimisa ebizwa nge- "esigodlweni obomvu dolobhana". Leningrad Oblast ofanayo kuze kube ngo-1914 lalibizwa ngokuthi isifundazwe Petersburg. Ngemva kwalokho-ke iqanjwe kabusha kabili. Kodwa idolobha awuzange ushintshe kuze kube yilolu suku.

Red Village - inhlokodolobha wezempi Russian

Njengoba kuphawulwe ngenhla, ngisho ngaphansi uCatherine II kule ndawo Kwakuseshwa lempi zijike ngokushesha. Phakathi nokubusa kuka-Alexander emzaneni Red Okokuqala nasezindaweni ezizungezile bayaguquka ehlobo dolobha lempi umbuso ngokuphelele. umfowabo omncane, Grand Duke Mikhail Pavlovich, ezikhulekelwa lempi, kabusha eduze emabhalekisini ngokwabo esigodlweni lokhuni nesizotha futhi esichithwe amabutho cishe ngaso sonke isikhathi. Zonke kwezinyanga ezifudumele konyaka abazenzi ukuzilolonga kanye yamathanga, ohanjelwa Umbusi ngokwakhe.

nenkathi yamaSoviet

Ngemva Okthoba revolution edolobhaneni Red iWhite Guard ibutho bagxila amabutho. Ngakho, besalungisa ukuba ahlasele le Petrograd. Ngo-1925, edolobhaneni emzaneni Red waba edolobheni, futhi kusukela lapho wadinga ukuthuthukisa indlela entsha. Nokho, phakathi neMpi Yezwe II amaNazi, oniselwa konke emhlabeni, bagqekeza lo Red Village. Leningrad esifundeni kwakuhlezi abahlaseli isiJalimane, njalo wayephambi nokuvinjelwa Leningrad. Ngemva kwempi, Gmina Krasnosielc laqala ukuletha edolobheni layo agugile ukuze. entsha izindlu multi-storey ezakhiwa, izikole kanye izinkulisa, izibhedlela nezinye izikhungo.

isikhathi esisha

Njengoba sekushiwo ngenhla, usuku nesikhathi okwabunjwa ngaso dolobha Red Village (Leningrad esifundeni) kuyinto 1714, ngakho-ke, kulo nyaka maphakathi no-September (yisinqumo eMzini Petersburg), ke kugujwa tercentenary yayo. Ngu isimo salo ubhekwa umasipala idolobha, okuyinto ihlanganisa indawo umphakathi conifer futhi Mozhaisk. Ubunjwe futhi endaweni engayodwa 2 mlando - kuzuba (phakathi umugqa futhi Gatchin ujantshi ngezinyawo Gorelovsky) kanye Mozhajskij-Duderhof (Selo phakathi Duderhof obomvu kanye namachibi). Sinesithakazelo ngokukhethekile izivakashi kukhona izindawo zendawo musa, ngaphandle uma abadumile zintathu Church, isenkabeni ye Red Village (Leningrad esifundeni). Kanjani ukuze ufike lapha, isimiso, uyazi Petersburg ngamunye. Kuyinto 11 nje amakhilomitha kusuka enyakatho yenhloko-dolobha, emagqumeni we Izhora Hills. Lapha, esinqeni egqumeni, kuyinto echibini nameless - indawo ozithandayo lokuphumula Petersburg. By endleleni, ngo-2011 kwathiwa obonwa ezemvelo abahlanzekile e sonke isifunda. Ngalesi indawo uya wesitimela Gatchina-Baltiysk - Petersburg. Station "Red Village" itholakala emaphethelweni empumalanga yedolobha. Woza lapha kungaba futhi endleleni Tallinn onguthelawayeka, kokuchitha endleleni imizuzu mayelana 15-20 kuphela.

Krasno Selo, Leningrad esifundeni: zokungcebeleka kanye izikhumbuzo yemvelo

Idolobhana ngokuya izakhiwo akuyona ethakazelisa kakhulu. Zimbalwa ukuthi ngasinda kusukela ezinsukwini lapho kubhekwe inhlokodolobha ehlobo lika umbuso wezempi. Lesi sakhiwo esihle kunazo zonke edolobheni, yebo, ibandla zintathu Ongcwele, elakhiwa ngo-Anne Ioannovne, futhi isibonelo esihle bokwakha kwesikhathi Baroque. Nokho, kulezi zikhathi ke kwadingeka ukuba ubuyisele izikhathi eziningana, okuholela ukubukeka ibandla kancane ukushintshwa. UMkhandludolobha uphinde usebenza esontweni Aleksandra Nevskogo. Kusukela izakhiwo esigodlweni ezigcinwe esinezitezi ezimbili kuphela ukwakha ekhishini omunye zasebukhosini, kanye nesakhiwo zingezona ezibonakalayo sokhuni Isigodlo Grand Duke Michael (indodana encane uPawulu mina). Ezikhathini zaseSoviet, idolobha eyayilimise esikhumbuzo sabantwana Amaqhawe ngokuthi yiMpi Enkulu Yobuzwe. Ungase futhi ukugqamisa Museum "Bridges", anikezelwe umlando ukuthuthukiswa izitimela eRussia phakathi ezikhangayo leli dolobha.

Kuphi ukuhlala Red Village (Leningrad esifundeni) amahhotela

Petersburg - iyidolobha elihle kunawo wonke e-Russia. Njalo ngonyaka izigidi zezivakashi uza lapha ukuhlola eziningi kangaka ezikhangayo. Basuke etholakala noma edolobheni noma namadlelo ayo. Ngo-Red Selo cishe akukho amahhotela amakhulu, amahhotela umndeni kuphela amancane. Mhlawumbe yingakho edolobheni akuyona ethandwa kakhulu ngokuya ezokuvakasha. Kulezo zindlu isimenywa nedlelo Petersburg kungenziwa kuphawulwe minihotel RedVill. Lapha ungathola ngempela inkonzo ehloniphekile kanye cuisine esiphundu.

isiphetho

Leningrad esifundeni amumethe izivakashi. Lapha at zonke sinyathelo ungakwazi ukuhlangabezana izikhumbuzo esiyingqayizivele izakhiwo kanye nomlando. Lezi zindawo nazo idume namathafa amahle zemvelo. Ngokwesibonelo, umbono kusukela Izhora Hills, lapho umuzi Red Village, enhle kangangokuthi kungaba ahehe ngisho eyinkimbinkimbi kunazo yobuhle Lake Nameless, owawuseduze eziyize ngaphansi sublime, kubhekwa lapho uya khona ehlanzeke futhi kangcono izakhamuzi eziseduze kwalapha.