"I-Clotrimazole" (amafutha): yini ewusizo, ukwakheka nokubuyekezwa

Iyiphi ikhambi efana ne-Clotrimazole (amafutha)? Yini esetshenziselwa, futhi kufanele isetshenziswe kanjani? Yilokhu esizoxoxa ngakho kulesi sihloko.

Ifomu, incazelo, ukwakhiwa

Amafutha "Clotrimazole" - yini ewusizo? Ngaphambi kokuphendula lo mbuzo olula, kufanele utshele ukuthi yini le mithi. Njengoba kuyaziwa, kuhloswe ukufaka isicelo se-dermal. I-ogcofu elingu-1% elingu-1% elinombala omhlophe noma omncane kakhulu, futhi iqukethe izinto ezisebenzayo njenge-clotrimazole.

Ngaphezu kwesakhi esikhulu, le mithi iqukethe izithako ezisizayo ngesimo se-polyethylene oxide 1500, i-propylene glycol, i-nipagine (methylparahydroxybenzoate), i-polyethylene oxide 400 ne-methylparaben.

Kukuphi ukupakisha i-Clotrimazole Oil Ethengisa (okusiza leli phepha, ungathola eminye imiyalelo enamathiselwe)? Ngokusho kwabathengi, lo mkhiqizo ungathengwa ngamatayipi angu-30 g aluminium, afakwa emaphaketheni ekhadibhodi.

Izici zezemvelo

Yini ephawulekayo mayelana nomuthi "Clotrimazole" (amafutha)? Yini ewusizo ngalesi sidakamizwa? Ochwepheshe bathi leli remedy liyimithi e-antitifungal yokusetshenziswa kwama-topical enemiphumela eminingi ehlukahlukene.

Kungani impahla ye-antimycotic yalesi sidakamizwa ngenxa? Lo mphumela uhlotshaniswa nengxenye esebenzayo yamafutha, isisetshenziswa se-imidazole.

Ngemuva kokusetshenziswa kwemithi yendawo, kunokuphazanyiswa kokuhlanganiswa kwe-ergosterol, okuyingxenye yama-cell membrane amaningi. Le nqubo ishintsha ukubonakala kwayo, bese ibangela i-lysis yeseli.

Isidakamizwa uKlotrimazol (amafutha) sisebenza kanjani? Yini ewusiza le mithi? Ezingxenyeni eziphakeme, izidakamizwa zenza i-fungicidal, futhi ezincane - zifungistatically.

Kumele kuqashelwe ukuthi lesi sidakamizwa sinomthelela hhayi kuphela ekwandiseni amaseli. Ngokusho kochwepheshe, ekugxilweni kwe-fungicidal, kuhlangene nama-enzymes e-mitochondrial ne-peroxidase. Ngenxa yalokho, kunyuke ekukhuleni kwe-hydrogen peroxide, efinyelela ezingeni eliyingozi. Le nqubo inegalelo ekufeni kwama cell fungal.

Ngokuphathelene nesikhunta yisiphi isisetshenziswa esisebenzayo kakhulu "i-Clotrimazole"? Yini ewusizo ngalolu mithi? Ngokwemiyalo, isebenza kahle ngokumelene nama-dermatophyte, ama-pathogens of lichen multi-colored, isikhunta nesifungumesi esinjengomvubelo, kanye ne-causative agent ye-erythrasma. Kumele kuqashelwe ukuthi lesi sidakamizwa sibonisa umsebenzi ophezulu wokulwa namagciwane ngokumelene ne-staphylococcus, i-streptococcus, ama-bacteria agciwane kanye ne- Trichomonas vaginalis.

AmaKinetics

Manje uyazi ukuthi yikuphi "i-Clotrimazole" (amafutha)? Lokho lo muthi esiwusizo, siphinde sitshele ngenhla.

Iziphi izakhi ze-kinetic eziyizici zalesi sidakamizwa? Ochwepheshe bathi i-component yayo esebenzayo isuke ingenakuthola isikhumba futhi i-membrane emangcwabeni, futhi ayinaso cishe nomphumela wesistimu.

Ngokwemiyalelo, ukuhlushwa kwalolu remedy emigqeni ejulile ye-epidermis kuyinto ephakeme kakhulu kunalokho okudingeka ukuvimbela ama-dermatophytes. Kufanele kuphawulwe ukuthi uma kusetshenziswe ngaphandle, ukuhlushwa kwemithi yezidakamizwa ku-epidermis kuphakeme kakhulu kunezingxube ezinxenyeni ezingezansi kanye nesidumbu.

Isidakamizwa esithi "Klotrimazol" (amafutha): yini ewusizo?

Izinkomba zokusetshenziswa kule thuluzi inombolo enkulu. Ochwepheshe bathi izidakamizwa ezibuzwayo zizibonakalisa ngempumelelo uma:

• I-pancreatic lichen, i-erythrasis ne-candidiasis engabonakali ebangelwa ama-dermatophyte, kanye nombumba, imvubelo nezinye izifo eziphilayo kanye nezifungulu, ezizwela into esebenzayo yomuthi;
• I-Mycosis yezinyawo nezinhlanzi zesikhumba, kanye nokulimala kwesikhumba;
• Ama-mycoses, anzima kakhulu nge-pyoderma yesibili.

Ukuvimbela ukusebenzisa

Ingabe amafutha "i-Clotrimazole" anezinqatshelwe? Okusizayo (intengo yomuthi ibalwe ngezansi) yilo muthi, esichazwe ngenhla. Mayelana nokuvimbela ukusetshenziswa kwayo, okulandelayo kubhekiselwa kubo:

• I-trimester yokuqala yokukhulelwa;
• Ukuziphendulela komzimba ezakhiweni zomuthi.

Ngokunakekelwa okukhethekile, isidakamizwa esibuzwayo sinconywa ukuthi sisebenzise ngesikhathi sokuncelisa.

I-ointment kanye ne-ukhilimu "I-Clotrimazole": imfundo

Le mithi iwukusetshenziswa kwesikhumba kuphela. Amafutha "I-Clotrimazole" kufanele isetshenziswe ungqimba oluncane ezindaweni ezithintekile nangaphambi kokuhlanza ngaphambi kokuphindwe kabili noma kathathu ngosuku. Ukuze kube nokusebenza okukhulu, isidakamizwa kufanele sihlutswe ngobumnene ngokunyakaza nokuhambisa umzimba. Ngaphambi kokusebenzisa imithi, kuhle ukuba ugeze isikhumba esithintekile nge sesephu nge-pH engekho hlangothi.

Isikhathi sokwelapha nalesi sidakamizwa sincike ekutheni lesi sifo sibucayi, kanye nokusebenza kahle kokwelashwa kanye nokwaziswa kwezinguquko ze-pathological.

I-Dermatomycosis iphathwa nge-"Klotrimazol" amafutha okungenani amasonto amane, futhi i-pityriasis yizinsuku ezingu-7-22.

Ngezilonda zesikhumba emilenzeni, kunconywa ukuqhubeka ukwelapha amasonto amabili emva kokuqedwa kwezibonakaliso ezinkulu zesifo.

Imiphumela emibi

Kwezinye izimo, uma usebenzisa izidakamizwa zendawo "i-Clotrimazole", iziguli zithola imiphumela emibi elandelayo: itching, ukubetha ezindaweni zokusebenza ukhilimu, ukushisa, ukubukeka kwe-blisters, i-erythema, ukuvuvukala, ukucabangela nokucasula kwesikhumba. Kungenzeka futhi ukuba ne-allergies ngendlela yama-hives.

Izimpawu zokudlula ngokweqile nokusebenzisana kwezidakamizwa

Ngokusho kochwepheshe, ukusetshenziswa kwezidakamizwa ezibuzwayo ngobuningi bengabangeli noma yiziphi izimo nokuphendula okuyingozi empilweni yesiguli.

Ngokuqondene nokusebenzisana kwalolu remedy, uma kuhlangene ne-Amphotericin B, i-natamycin ne-nystatin, ukusebenza kwayo kuyanciphisa kakhulu.

Uma usebenzisa amafutha ngama-agent, akukho ukuxhumana okungalungile okumele kulindeleke. Lokhu kubangelwa ukuthi amandla okubuyisela umuthi wesibambiso esibucayi aphansi kakhulu.

Ukukhulelwa nokuncelisa umntwana

Njengoba kukhulunywe ngenhla, ku-trimester yokuqala yokukhulelwa ukusetshenziswa kwalo muthi kukhonjelwa. Kumele kuqashelwe ukuthi ngesikhathi sokuhlolwa nokuhlolwa komtholampilo kwakungakaqiniseki ukuthi ukusetshenziswa kwamafutha okucatshangwa ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa noma ngesikhathi sokuncelisa ingane ngandlela-thile kunethonya elibi empilweni yowesifazane noma ingane. Kodwa-ke, ochwepheshe onolwazi kuphela kufanele anqume ukuthi angayisebenzisa yini le remedy.

Ukusetshenziswa kwalo muthi ngokuqondile esifubeni kuyaphikisana.

Ulwazi olukhethekile

Yini okudingeka ukwazi ngemiphumela yesidakamizwa njenge-Clotrimazole? Amafutha - kusiza nge-thrush noma cha? Imfundo ithi le nqubo iphumelela ngokumelene nesifungumeni se-Candida. Ngakho-ke, akuvunyelwe ukuyisebenzisa ngokumelene ne-thrush. Nokho, ngaphambi kwalokhu, kufanele uxhumane nodokotela.

Akunconywa kakhulu ukusebenzisa lesi sidakamizwa esikhumbeni endaweni yamehlo. Uma ukwelapha i-onychomycosis, kunconywa ukuqinisekisa ukuthi izipikili ezicutshungulwayo zincane noma zibe nombuso ongalingani, ukuze umzimba osebenzayo ungene ezindaweni ezingathintekile.

Abantu abanesibindi sokuhluleka kudingeka baqaphe ngezikhathi isibindi nomsebenzi wawo.

Uma ukucasula noma izimpawu ze-hypersensitivity zivela, amafutha ashiyiwe. Uma kungekho mthelela wokwelashwa ngaphakathi kwamasonto amane, kuyadingeka ukuqinisekisa ukuxilongwa.

Ukubuyekeza mayelana nomuthi

Abathengi abaningi abasebenzisa lesi sidakamizwa i-Klotrimazol, bakhulume ngaso kuphela eceleni. Ngokusho kwabo, lesi sidakamizwa sabasiza ukuba basuse isikhumba sokhungwane kanye nokulimala kwezipikili, futhi akuzange kubangele noma yikuphi ukusabela kohlangothi. Futhi, iziguli eziningi zijabule ngentengo engabizi yalesi mkhiqizo. Kungama-ruble angu-50-80.