I capercaillie feeds? Capercaillie (inyoni): isithombe kanye nencazelo

Ngubani grouse? Yini edla, futhi uhlala kuphi? Uma ufuna ukwazi izimpendulo zale mibuzo, bese ufunda isihloko. Ngakho, liyini le nyoni?

Capercaillie: incazelo enezimpiko handsome

Capercaillie - enkulu inyoni ye-oda Galliformes. It kungokwalabo umndeni inyoni ye-pheasant. Abesilisa ukufinyelela isisindo 6.5 kg, namaphiko kuziwa 1.5 amamitha, ukuphakama imitha. Umbala ekhanda, emuva, izinhlangothi nentamo kukhona lemicu empunga elinamathela othini-oluhlaza-grey ngephethini encane emnyama, emzimbeni Ezansi amaphiko amnyama namabala amhlophe futhi craw abomvu. Izinsikazi luhluke. Ubukhulu zingabantu emfishane, isisindo esiphezulu kancane engaphezu kwemibili khilogremu, umbala ikhombe - abomvu & ophuzi nombala scheme.

Indawo le nyoni angabhekwa boled coniferous obukhulu noma amahlathi elixutshwe. Capercaillie kuyinto ngempela esindayo, ngakho ukhetha ukuhambisa ngesikhathi run emahlathini ngesikhathi sasemini, e likhuphuka kusihlwa phezulu emagatsheni ezihlahla. Flying izimpumputhe libhekene njalo kushaywa esindayo wamaphiko. Ngesikhathi sasehlobo, grouse uthanda ukuphila wodwa kanjani, ekukhuliseni amaphuphu azisetshenziswa. On ebusika izinyoni baqaphe abuthele ngamaqembu amancane.

Lokuzaliswa izinyoni amahle

Capercaillie lethiwa ngenxa yokuthi esikhathini samanje, ligcwele igazi ichichima blade ngaphakathi izinsizakuzwa basibekele ngokuphelele, ngenxa ye-grouse ngaphambilini abaqaphe kakhulu futhi anake iba buthuntu futhi kalula yabazingeli nasezilwaneni eziyingozi. Kokuzalela senzeka ngenyanga, uma konke kuhambe kahle, izinsikazi ukukhiqiza phezu kwezisekelo phansi, ngci amagatsha alo, izimpaphe, moss futhi utshani.

Lezi zikhungo is kahle ibe ingabonakali ezilwaneni eziyingozi futhi uvikeleke emvuleni nomoya. Ngo nje izinsukwana Insikazi ibekela amaqanda 6 kuya kwezingu-8 kanye incubates kubo isikhathi esingangenyanga. Ezinsukwini zokuqala ezimbalwa amaphuphu ukufihla ngaphansi ephikweni unina ke ufunde ngokushesha ukuze kufihlwe futhi emasekhondini kalula ufihle ezilwaneni eziyingozi ngobuciko ukuthi ngeke bathola zonke izinja ukuzingela kuthiwa. I elilodwa lensikazi ivikela futhi enakekela amaphuphu. Lapho Abantu abahlukumeza abanye yena uzenza kwabonayo futhi ekuphazamisayo esidlekeni, enika iphuphu isikhathi ecasha sezihlahla. Ngemva kwamasonto amabili, baqala fly amafushane. Emasontweni ayisithupha iphuphu idluliswa njengenhlangano capercaillie omdala. Ekwindla ka kwamazinyane uqale uphile ezimele, okokuqala kusukela slot ahlukaniswe abesilisa abasebasha, nabesifazane kamuva.

Ukudla ku ihlobo noma ekwindla

I grouse zinikwa ehlobo? I share eyinhloko yokudla ukudla isitshalo, okungukuthi izimbali, amacembe ezisencane nezitshalo ezokudabuka kwamanye amazwe (willow, birch, Alder, e-aspen, njll), imbewu izitshalo herbaceous, ngeziqu horsetails futhi Izinhlobo. Ezansi imenyu uthatha ukudla okuvela ezilwaneni, ezifana izibankwa, izicabucabu, slugs nezinambuzane. By the way, ukusetshenziswa wokugcina ekudleni izinyoni abaningi bayagula noma moulting.

I grouse zinikwa emahlathini ekwindla? Ukudla inyama yenkukhu ngalesi sikhathi kunezelwa izithelo ezihlukahlukene kanye amajikijolo ezikhulayo ensimini ka ukusatshalaliswa nezihlahla, kanye uju, efana iqabunga.

Ezokudla entwasahlobo ebusika

I grouse zinikwa ebusika? imithombo eyinhloko izinaliti ukudla fir, pine, ngokungabi bikho yezinye izinhlobo - sonwele. Ebusika ekuseni ekudleni ungeze amajikijolo Rowan kanye zokhuni. On ukudla roughage inyoni edla inombolo enkulu amatshe senzelwe ukugaya ukudla.

I grouse zinikwa entwasahlobo? Ukudla eyinhloko amakhambi fresh, efihlekile, izimbali amakhambi nezihlahla, amahlumela amancane ezihlahla.

Kokuqukethwe kanye nokudla ekhaya

Izinkuni grouse inyoni, izithombe okuyinto ethulwa ngenhla, linesizotha. Izinyoni azalela ezifuywa kahle ekhaya. Emvelweni, izinyoni bayafa ngenxa zihlale zikhathazekile uthengisa abantu endaweni yokwakha isidleke, isibonelo, amakhowe pickers kanye berry. Shy capercaillie amaphuphu kukhona abangondlekile futhi bafe. Kwamahlathi, ikakhulukazi endaweni kokuzalela, kunciphisa lokushutheka izindawo inyoni. Futhi kuthinta izinto ezifana nenani kwezulu. Nge roll kancane iqhwa izinyoni awukwazi ukufihla futhi zifudumale ke, ngakho iqhwa kokubhubhisa inabantu abaningi ezidla.

Ukuze ugcine le nyoni ekhaya, udinga kahle ukondla wakhe. Yini-ke ube Ukudla?

I capercaillie udla ekhaya? Bird linesizotha, odla oqoshiwe imifino efana ukhukhamba, izaqathe, beet kanye iklabishi, okusanhlamvu (oats, ummbila, ibhali, ukolweni, nokunye okufana nokolweni, sunflower Hemp). Kubalulekile futhi ekudleni kufanele enqoba esivamile ukudla wakhe, okungukuthi, izinaliti, izihlahla lezihlahla, ezihlukahlukene amahlumela efihlekile, amaqabunga fresh futhi utshani.

Ekugcineni, inkampani encane

Manje ngoba sewuyazi ukuthi ngobani capercaillie. Bird izithombe ozibona kulesi sihloko, feeds ikakhulu ukudla isitshalo nokusanhlamvu. It noma bahlale ehlathini, futhi igcinwe ekhaya.